Registration Nos. 333-17217 and 811-07953
AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
ON MARCH 13, 2009
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | ¨ | ||
Pre-Effective Amendment No. |
¨ | ||
Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 |
x | ||
and/or | |||
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | ¨ | ||
Amendment No. 66 |
x |
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
EQ ADVISORS TRUST
(formerly 787 Trust)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
1290 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10104
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants Telephone Number, including area code: (212) 554-1234
Patricia Louie, Esq.
Vice President and
Associate General Counsel
AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company
1290 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10104
(Name and address of agent for service)
Please send copies of all communications to:
Clifford J. Alexander, Esq.
Mark C. Amorosi, Esq.
K&L Gates LLP
1601 K Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: Effective Date of this Post-Effective Amendment.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
¨ | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) |
¨ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a) of Rule 485 |
x | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a) |
if appropriate, check the following box:
¨ | This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
EQ ADVISORS TRUST
CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT
This registration statement is comprised of the following:
Cover Sheet
Contents of Registration Statement
Part A Prospectus for Tactical Manager Portfolios
Part B Statement of Additional Information for Tactical Manager Portfolios
Part C Other Information
Signature Page
Exhibits
Subject to completion March , 2009
The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. The Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
EQ Advisors TrustSM
Prospectus dated , 2009
This Prospectus describes twelve (12) Portfolios* offered by EQ Advisors Trust and the Class IA and Class IB shares offered by the Trust on behalf of the Portfolios. This prospectus contains information you should know before investing. Please read this Prospectus carefully before investing and keep it for future reference.
Tactical Manager Portfolios
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III
* |
Not all of these Portfolios may be available in your variable life or annuity product. In addition, certain of these Portfolios may be available only as underlying investment portfolios of certain other portfolios of EQ Advisors Trust and AXA Premier VIP Trust and may not be available directly as an investment plan under your variable life or annuity product or retirement plan. Please consult your product prospectus or retirement plan documents to see which Portfolios are available under your contract or plan. |
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved any Portfolios shares or determined if this prospectus is accurate or complete. Anyone who tells you otherwise is committing a crime.
Overview
EQ ADVISORS TRUST
EQ Advisors Trust (the Trust) consists of ( ) distinct mutual funds, each with its own investment strategy and risk/reward profile. This Prospectus describes the Class IA and Class IB shares of twelve (12) Portfolios of the Trust. The Trust has adopted a Distribution Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act), for the Trusts Class IB shares. Each Portfolio is a non-diversified Portfolio. Information on each Portfolio, including its investment objectives, investment strategies and investment risks, can be found on the pages following this Overview. In addition, a Glossary of Terms is provided at the back of this Prospectus.
The Trusts shares are currently sold only to (i) insurance company separate accounts in connection with variable life insurance contracts and variable annuity certificates and contracts (the Contracts) issued by AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company (AXA Equitable), AXA Life and Annuity Company, other affiliated or unaffiliated insurance companies; (ii) The 401(k) Plan sponsored by AXA Equitable (Equitable Plan); and (iii) other series of the Trust and some of AXA Premier VIP Trust, a separate registered investment company managed by AXA Equitable that currently sells its shares to such accounts and plans. Shares also may be sold to other tax-qualified retirement plans. The Prospectus is designed to help you make informed decisions about the Portfolios that are available under your Contract, the Equitable Plan or other retirement plan. You will find information about your Contract and how it works in the accompanying prospectus for the Contract if you are a Contractholder or participant in a retirement plan under a Contract. Please read that prospectus carefully and retain it for future reference.
AXA Equitable, through its AXA Funds Management Group unit (the Manager), is the investment manager to each Portfolio.
The day-to-day portfolio management of each Portfolio is provided by investment sub-advisers (the Advisers). Information regarding the Manager and the Advisers is included under Management of the Trust and About the Investment Portfolios in this Prospectus. The Manager has been granted relief by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to appoint, dismiss and replace Advisers and amend advisory agreements subject to the approval of the Board of Trustees and without obtaining shareholder approval (the Multi-Manager Order). The Manager also may allocate a Portfolios assets to additional Advisers subject to approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees. If a new Adviser is retained for a Portfolio, shareholders would receive notice of such action. However, the Manager may not enter into an advisory agreement with an affiliated person of the Manager (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) (Affiliated Adviser), such as AllianceBernstein L.P. or AXA Rosenberg Investment Management LLC, unless the advisory agreement with the Affiliated Adviser is approved by the affected Portfolios shareholders.
The distributors of the Portfolios are AXA Advisors, LLC and AXA Distributors, LLC.
An investment in a Portfolio is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Because you could lose money by investing in these Portfolios, be sure to read all risk disclosures carefully before investing.
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Tactical Manager Portfolios |
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About the investment portfolios |
This section of the Prospectus provides a complete description of the principal investment objectives, strategies and risks of each of the Portfolios. Of course, there can be no assurance that any Portfolio will achieve its investment objective. The investment objective and, except as otherwise noted, the investment policies of a Portfolio are not fundamental policies and may be changed without a shareholder vote.
Please note that:
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A fuller description of each of the principal risks and the benchmarks of the Portfolios is included in the section More Information on Risks and Benchmarks which follows the description of each Portfolio in this section of the Prospectus. |
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Additional information concerning each Portfolios strategies, investments, and risks can also be found in the Trusts Statement of Additional Information. |
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AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE: Each Portfolio seeks a total return that exceeds that of the 3-month U.S. Treasury Bill.
THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Each Portfolio utilizes an investment strategy that combines a passive investment index style focused on equity securities of large-capitalization companies with an actively managed futures and options strategy that will be used to tactically manage equity exposure to such companies based on the level of volatility in the market. The strategy is intended to produce better risk-adjusted returns over time than investing exclusively in a passively managed portfolio of securities.
Each Portfolio generally invests approximately 50% of its net assets in the securities of companies included in the S&P 500 Composite Stock Price Index (the S&P 500 Index) in a manner that is intended to track the performance (before fees and expenses) of that index. This percentage may deviate by up to 30% of the Portfolios net assets. These investments typically represent the large-capitalization sector of the U.S. equity market. As of December 31, 2008, the market capitalization of companies in this index ranged from $ million to $ billion. Each Portfolio also may invest, to a limited extent, in equity securities of companies that are not included in this index.
The remaining portion of each Portfolios assets may invest in futures, index options, exchange-traded and over-the-counter options, options on futures and options on exchange-traded funds (ETFs) based on the S&P 500 Index or other indices or combinations of indices representative of the market for equity securities of large-capitalization companies. The futures and options portion of each Portfolio will be used to manage overall equity exposure. Futures and options can provide exposure to the performance of a securities index without buying the underlying securities comprising the index. They also provide a means to manage overall exposure to the index without having to buy or sell the underlying securities that comprise the index. The use of options also permits the Portfolio to diversify its investments and seek performance enhancement, while putting at risk only the premium paid for the option. Each Portfolio also may invest in ETFs.
The Portfolios use proprietary models to implement their investment strategy. During normal market conditions, it is expected that each Portfolio will invest substantially all of its assets in long positions on the S&P 500 Index. When the models indicate that market volatility is increasing above specific thresholds set for the individual Portfolios, the Portfolio may limit its exposure to the S&P 500 Index either by reducing its investment in the securities that comprise the index, selling its long futures and options positions on the index, increasing cash levels and/or shorting the index. A Portfolio may achieve short exposure using a variety of techniques, including the purchase of options (including options on futures contracts) and short sales. When the models indicate that market volatility is decreasing below the thresholds set for the individual Portfolio, the Portfolio may increase its exposure to the S&P 500 Index through investments in securities comprising the index and through the purchase of futures and options on the index, while maintaining minimum cash levels.
The level of each Portfolios exposure to the S&P 500 Index generally is determined based on an assessment of market fundamentals and quantitative signals of market movement, including the level of volatility in the market as measured by the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index (the VIX Index) or another quantitative indicator of market volatility. The VIX Index is a measure of market expectations of near-term volatility based on S&P 500 Index option prices. Each Portfolio will decrease or increase its exposure to the S&P 500 Index based on pre-determined thresholds of market volatility as measured by the VIX Index. These thresholds are different for each Portfolio and may be changed from time to time without shareholder approval. During periods of extremely high market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have zero or negative exposure to the S&P 500 Index. During periods of unusually low market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have 100% or more exposure to the S&P 500 Index. This investment strategy is intended to reduce the overall risk of investing in the equity securities of companies represented in the S&P 500 Index, but may result in a Portfolio underperforming that index during certain periods. Each Portfolio may engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to achieve its investment objective.
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Each Portfolio is a non-diversified portfolio, which means that it may invest in a limited number of issuers. Each Portfolio may be considered to be non-diversified primarily because it may invest a significant portion of its assets in options and futures contracts, the issuers of which could be deemed to be the exchanges on which the options or futures contracts are traded. In all cases, the Portfolio intends to be diversified for federal income tax purposes so that it can qualify as a regulated investment company. As a defensive measure in response to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions and for cash management purposes, each Portfolio also may invest without limitation in cash and U.S. government securities, money market instruments and prime quality cash equivalents.
Utilizing a due diligence process covering a number of key factors, AXA Equitable selects Advisers to manage each Portfolios assets. These key factors include, but are not limited to, the Advisers reputation, organizational stability, investment personnel, long-term performance, investment philosophy and style and correlation with other Advisers retained for other allocated portions of the Portfolio. AXA Equitable normally allocates each Portfolios assets to at least two Advisers. AXA Equitable monitors the Advisers and may dismiss, replace or appoint Advisers, subject to certain conditions and the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees.
THE PRINCIPAL RISKS
An investment in the Portfolio is not guaranteed; you may lose money by investing the Portfolio. When you sell your shares of the Portfolio, they could be worth more or less than what you paid for them.
This Portfolio invests primarily in equity and equity-linked investments; therefore, its performance may go up or down depending on general equity market conditions. Performance also may be affected by one or more of the following risks, which are described in detail in the section of the Trusts Prospectus entitled More Information on Risks and Benchmarks.
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Adviser Selection Risk |
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Asset Class Risk |
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Derivatives Risk |
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Futures and Options Risk |
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Equity Risk |
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Exchange-Traded Funds Risk |
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Indexing Risk |
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Large-Cap Company Risk |
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Leveraging Risk |
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Market Risk |
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Non-Diversification Risk |
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Portfolio Management Risk |
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Portfolio Turnover Risk |
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Security Risk |
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Security Selection Risk |
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Short Sales Risk |
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE
The inception date for each Portfolio is . Information about Portfolio performance is not provided because, as of the date of this Prospectus, the Portfolios did not have returns for at least a full calendar year.
PORTFOLIO FEES AND EXPENSES
The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Portfolio. The table below does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. See the Contract prospectus for a description of those fees and expenses.
There are no fees or charges to buy or sell shares of the Portfolio, reinvest dividends or exchange into other Portfolios.
Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Portfolio assets) |
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AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III |
Class IA | Class IB | ||
Management Fee |
0.45% | 0.45% | ||
Distribution and/or Service Fees (12b-1 fees) |
None | 0.25% | ||
Other Expenses |
% | % | ||
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses |
% | % | ||
Less Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement* |
% | % | ||
Net Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses* |
% | % |
|
The maximum annual distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee for each Portfolios Class IB shares is equal to an annual rate of 0.50% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Portfolios Class IB shares. Under an arrangement approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees, the distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee currently is limited to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to each Portfolios Class IB shares. This arrangement will be in effect at least until April 30, 2011. |
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Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
* |
Pursuant to a contract, the Manager has agreed to waive or limit its management, administrative and other fees to limit the expenses of each Portfolio until April 30, 2011 (Expense Limitation Agreement) (unless the Board of Trustees consents to an earlier revision or termination of this arrangement) so that the Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses of the Portfolio (exclusive of taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, capitalized expenses, expenses of the investment companies in which the Portfolio invests and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed the amount shown above under Net Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses. The Manager may be reimbursed the amount of any such payments and waivers in the future provided that the payments or waivers are reimbursed within three years of the payment or waiver being made and the combination of the Portfolios expense ratio and such reimbursements do not exceed the Portfolios expense cap. The Manager may discontinue these arrangements at any time after April 30, 2011. For more information on the Expense Limitation Agreement, see Management of the Trust Expense Limitation Agreement. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in a Portfolio with the cost of investing in other investment options.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in a Portfolio for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Portfolios operating expenses remain the same and that the expense limitation arrangement is not renewed. This Example should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses of
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the Portfolio. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. The costs in this Example would be the same whether or not you redeemed all of your shares at the end of these periods. This Example does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. Similarly, the annual rate of return assumed in the Example is not an estimate or guarantee of future investment performance. Based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Class IA | Class IB | |||||
1 Year |
$ | $ | ||||
3 Years |
$ | $ |
WHO MANAGES THE PORTFOLIOS
AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein), 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. AllianceBernstein manages investments for investment companies, endowment funds, insurance companies, foreign entities, qualified and non-tax qualified corporate funds, public and private pension and profit-sharing plans, foundations and tax-exempt organizations. As of December 31, 2008, AllianceBernstein had approximately $ billion in assets under management.
The management of and investment decisions for the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein are made by AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity Investment Team, which is responsible for all of AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity accounts. The Passive Equity Investment Team relies heavily on quantitative tools.
Judith DeVivo is primarily responsible for day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein. Ms. DeVivo manages equity portfolios benchmarked to a variety of indexes, including the S&P 500, S&P MidCap 400, S&P SmallCap and Russell 2000® in addition to several customized accounts. Ms. DeVivo, a Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined AllianceBernstein in 1971, joined the Passive Management Group in 1984 and has had portfolio management responsibility since that time.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock Investment), P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. BlackRock Investment, together with its investment management affiliates, is one of the worlds largest asset management firms. As of December 31, 2008, BlackRock Investment and its affiliates had approximately $ trillion in assets under management.
Phillip Green is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by BlackRock Investment. Mr. Green has been a Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006. From 1999-2006, he was a Vice President of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.
The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the Adviser, the Portfolio Manager(s) compensation, other accounts managed by the Portfolio Manager(s) and the Portfolio Manager(s) ownership of shares of the Portfolio to the extent applicable.
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AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE: Each Portfolio seeks a total return that exceeds that of the 3-month U.S. Treasury Bill.
THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Each Portfolio utilizes an investment strategy that combines a passive investment index style focused on equity securities of mid-capitalization companies with an actively managed futures and options strategy that will be used to tactically manage equity exposure to such companies based on the level of volatility in the market. The strategy is intended to produce better risk-adjusted returns over time than investing exclusively in a passively managed portfolio of securities.
Each Portfolio generally invests approximately 50% of its net assets in the securities of companies included in the S&P MidCap 400 Index (the S&P 400 Index) in a manner that is intended to track the performance (before fees and expenses) of that index. This percentage may deviate by up to 30% of the Portfolios net assets. These investments typically represent the mid-capitalization sector of the U.S. equity market. As of December 31, 2008, the market capitalization of companies in this index ranged from $ million to $ billion. Each Portfolio also may invest, to a limited extent, in equity securities of companies that are not included in this index.
The remaining portion of each Portfolios assets may invest in futures, index options, exchange-traded and over-the-counter options, options on futures and options on exchange-traded funds (ETFs) based on the S&P 400 Index or other indices or combinations of indices representative of the market for equity securities of mid-capitalization companies. The futures and options portion of each Portfolio will be used to manage overall equity exposure. Futures and options can provide exposure to the performance of an index without buying the underlying securities comprising the index. They also provide a means to manage overall exposure to the index without having to buy or sell the underlying securities that comprise the index. The use of options also permits the Portfolio to diversify its investments and seek performance enhancement, while putting at risk only the premium paid for the option. Each Portfolio also may invest in ETFs.
The Portfolios use proprietary models to implement their investment strategy. During normal market conditions, it is expected that each Portfolio will invest substantially all of its assets in long positions on the S&P 400 Index. When the models indicate that market volatility is increasing above specific thresholds set for the individual Portfolios, the Portfolio may limit its exposure to the S&P 400 Index either by reducing its investment in the securities that comprise the index, selling its long futures and options positions on the index, increasing cash levels and/or shorting the index. A Portfolio may achieve short exposure using a variety of techniques, including the purchase of options (including options on futures contracts) and short sales. When the models indicate that market volatility is decreasing below the thresholds set for the individual Portfolio, the Portfolio may increase its exposure to the S&P 400 Index through investments in securities comprising the index and through the purchase of futures and options on the index, while maintaining minimum cash levels.
The level of each Portfolios exposure to the S&P 400 Index generally is determined based on an assessment of market fundamentals and quantitative signals of market movement, including the level of volatility in the market as measured by the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index (the VIX Index) or another quantitative indicator of market volatility. The VIX Index is a measure of market expectations of near-term volatility based on S&P 500 Index option prices. Each Portfolio will decrease or increase its exposure to the S&P 400 Index based on pre-determined thresholds of market volatility as measured by the VIX Index. These thresholds are different for each Portfolio and may be changed from time to time without shareholder approval. During periods of extremely high market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have zero or negative exposure to the S&P 400 Index. During periods of unusually low market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have 100% or more exposure to the S&P 400 Index. This investment strategy is intended to reduce the overall risk of investing in the equity securities of companies represented in the S&P 400 Index, but may result in a Portfolio underperforming that index during certain periods. Each Portfolio may engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to achieve its investment objective.
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Each Portfolio is a non-diversified portfolio, which means that it may invest in a limited number of issuers. Each Portfolio may be considered to be non-diversified primarily because it may invest a significant portion of its assets in options and futures contracts, the issuers of which could be deemed to be the exchanges on which the options or futures contracts are traded. In all cases, the Portfolio intends to be diversified for federal income tax purposes so that it can qualify as a regulated investment company. As a defensive measure in response to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions and for cash management purposes, each Portfolio also may invest without limitation in cash and U.S. government securities, money market instruments and prime quality cash equivalents.
Utilizing a due diligence process covering a number of key factors, AXA Equitable selects Advisers to manage each Portfolios assets. These key factors include, but are not limited to, the Advisers reputation, organizational stability, investment personnel, long-term performance, investment philosophy and style and correlation with other Advisers retained for other allocated portions of the Portfolio. AXA Equitable normally allocates each Portfolios assets to at least two Advisers. AXA Equitable monitors the Advisers and may dismiss, replace or appoint Advisers, subject to certain conditions and the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees.
THE PRINCIPAL RISKS
An investment in the Portfolio is not guaranteed; you may lose money by investing the Portfolio. When you sell your shares of the Portfolio, they could be worth more or less than what you paid for them.
This Portfolio invests primarily in equity and equity-linked investments; therefore, its performance may go up or down depending on general equity market conditions. Performance also may be affected by one or more of the following risks, which are described in detail in the section of the Trusts Prospectus entitled More Information on Risks and Benchmarks.
|
Adviser Selection Risk |
|
Asset Class Risk |
|
Derivatives Risk |
|
Futures and Options Risk |
|
Equity Risk |
|
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk |
|
Indexing Risk |
|
Leveraging Risk |
|
Market Risk |
|
Mid-Cap Company Risk |
|
Non-Diversification Risk |
|
Portfolio Management Risk |
|
Portfolio Turnover Risk |
|
Security Risk |
|
Security Selection Risk |
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|
Short Sales Risk |
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE
The inception date for each Portfolio is . Information about Portfolio performance is not provided because, as of the date of this Prospectus, the Portfolios did not have returns for at least a full calendar year.
PORTFOLIO FEES AND EXPENSES
The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Portfolio. The table below does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. See the Contract prospectus for a description of those fees and expenses.
There are no fees or charges to buy or sell shares of a Portfolio, reinvest dividends or exchange into other Portfolios.
Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Portfolio assets) |
||||
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III |
Class IA | Class IB | ||
Management Fee |
0.45% | 0.45% | ||
Distribution and/or Service Fees (12b-1 fees) |
None | 0.25% | ||
Other Expenses |
% | % | ||
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses |
% | % | ||
Less Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement* |
% | % | ||
Net Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses* |
% | % |
|
The maximum annual distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee for each Portfolios Class IB shares is equal to an annual rate of 0.50% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Portfolios Class IB shares. Under an arrangement approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees, the distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee currently is limited to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to each Portfolios Class IB shares. This arrangement will be in effect at least until April 30, 2011. |
|
Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
* |
Pursuant to a contract, the Manager has agreed to waive or limit its management, administrative and other fees to limit the expenses of each Portfolio until April 30, 2011 (Expense Limitation Agreement) (unless the Board of Trustees consents to an earlier revision or termination of this arrangement) so that the Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses of the Portfolio (exclusive of taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, capitalized expenses, expenses of the investment companies in which the Portfolio invests and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed the amount shown above under Net Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses. The Manager may be reimbursed the amount of any such payments and waivers in the future provided that the payments or waivers are reimbursed within three years of the payment or waiver being made and the combination of the Portfolios expense ratio and such reimbursements do not exceed the Portfolios expense cap. The Manager may discontinue these arrangements at any time after April 30, 2011. For more information on the Expense Limitation Agreement, see Management of the Trust Expense Limitation Agreement. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in a Portfolio with the cost of investing in other investment options.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in a Portfolio for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Portfolios operating expenses remain the same and that the expense limitation arrangement is not renewed. This Example should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses of the Portfolio. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. The costs in this Example would be the
10
same whether or not you redeemed all of your shares at the end of these periods. This Example does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. Similarly, the annual rate of return assumed in the Example is not an estimate or guarantee of future investment performance. Based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Class IA | Class IB | |||||
1 Year |
$ | $ | ||||
3 Years |
$ | $ |
WHO MANAGES THE PORTFOLIOS
AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein), 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. AllianceBernstein manages investments for investment companies, endowment funds, insurance companies, foreign entities, qualified and non-tax qualified corporate funds, public and private pension and profit-sharing plans, foundations and tax-exempt organizations. As of December 31, 2008, AllianceBernstein had approximately $ billion in assets under management.
The management of and investment decisions for the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein are made by AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity Investment Team, which is responsible for all of AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity accounts. The Passive Equity Investment Team relies heavily on quantitative tools.
Judith DeVivo is primarily responsible for day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein. Ms. DeVivo manages equity portfolios benchmarked to a variety of indexes, including the S&P 500, S&P MidCap 400, S&P SmallCap and Russell 2000® in addition to several customized accounts. Ms. DeVivo, a Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined AllianceBernstein in 1971, joined the Passive Management Group in 1984 and has had portfolio management responsibility since that time.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock Investment), P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. BlackRock Investment, together with its investment management affiliates, is one of the worlds largest asset management firms. As of December 31, 2008, BlackRock Investment and its affiliates had approximately $ trillion in assets under management.
Phillip Green is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by BlackRock Investment. Mr. Green has been a Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006. From 1999-2006, he was a Vice President of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.
The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the Adviser, the Portfolio Manager(s) compensation, other accounts managed by the Portfolio Manager(s) and the Portfolio Manager(s) ownership of shares of the Portfolio to the extent applicable.
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AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE: Each Portfolio seeks a total return that exceeds that of the 3-month U.S. Treasury Bill.
THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Each Portfolio utilizes an investment strategy that combines a passive investment index style focused on equity securities of small-capitalization companies with an actively managed futures and options strategy that will be used to tactically manage equity exposure to such companies based on the level of volatility in the market. The strategy is intended to produce better risk-adjusted returns over time than investing exclusively in a passively managed portfolio of securities.
Each Portfolio generally invests approximately 50% of its net assets in the securities of companies included in the Russell 2000® Index in a manner that is intended to track the performance (before fees and expenses) of that index. This percentage may deviate by up to 30% of the Portfolios net assets. These investments typically represent the small-capitalization sector of the U.S. equity market. As of December 31, 2008, the market capitalization of companies in this index ranged from $ million to $ billion. Each Portfolio also may invest, to a limited extent, in equity securities of companies that are not included in this index.
The remaining portion of each Portfolios assets may invest in futures, index options, exchange-traded and over-the-counter options, options on futures and options on exchange-traded funds (ETFs) based on the Russell 2000® Index or other indices or combinations of indices representative of the market for equity securities of mid-capitalization companies. The futures and options portion of each Portfolio will be used to manage overall equity exposure. Futures and options can provide exposure to the performance of an index without buying the underlying securities comprising the index. They also provide a means to manage overall exposure to the index without having to buy or sell the underlying securities that comprise the index. The use of options also permits the Portfolio to diversify its investments and seek performance enhancement, while putting at risk only the premium paid for the option. Each Portfolio also may invest in ETFs.
The Portfolios use proprietary models to implement their investment strategy. During normal market conditions, it is expected that each Portfolio will invest substantially all of its assets in long positions on the Russell 2000® Index Index. When the models indicate that market volatility is increasing above specific thresholds set for the individual Portfolios, the Portfolio may limit its exposure to the Russell 2000® Index either by reducing its investment in the securities that comprise the index, selling its long futures and options positions on the index, increasing cash levels and/or shorting the index. A Portfolio may achieve short exposure using a variety of techniques, including the purchase of options (including options on futures contracts) and short sales. When the models indicate that market volatility is decreasing below the thresholds set for the individual Portfolio, the Portfolio may increase its exposure to the Russell 2000® Index through investments in securities comprising the index and through the purchase of futures and options on the index, while maintaining minimum cash levels.
The level of each Portfolios exposure to the Russell 2000® Index generally is determined based on an assessment of market fundamentals and quantitative signals of market movement, including the level of volatility in the market as measured by the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index (the VIX Index) or another quantitative indicator of market volatility. The VIX Index is a measure of market expectations of near-term volatility based on S&P 500 Index option prices. Each Portfolio will decrease or increase its exposure to the Russell 2000® Index based on pre-determined thresholds of market volatility as measured by the VIX Index. These thresholds are different for each Portfolio and may be changed from time to time without shareholder approval. During periods of extremely high market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have zero or negative exposure to the Russell 2000® Index. During periods of unusually low market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have 100% or more exposure to the Russell 2000® Index. This investment strategy is intended to reduce the overall risk of investing in the equity securities of companies represented in the Russell 2000® Index, but may result in a Portfolio underperforming that index during certain periods. Each Portfolio may engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to achieve its investment objective.
12
Each Portfolio is a non-diversified portfolio, which means that it may invest in a limited number of issuers. Each Portfolio may be considered to be non-diversified primarily because it may invest a significant portion of its assets in options and futures contracts, the issuers of which could be deemed to be the exchanges on which the options or futures contracts are traded. In all cases, the Portfolio intends to be diversified for federal income tax purposes so that it can qualify as a regulated investment company. As a defensive measure in response to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions and for cash management purposes, each Portfolio also may invest without limitation in cash and U.S. government securities, money market instruments and prime quality cash equivalents.
Utilizing a due diligence process covering a number of key factors, AXA Equitable selects Advisers to manage each Portfolios assets. These key factors include, but are not limited to, the Advisers reputation, organizational stability, investment personnel, long-term performance, investment philosophy and style and correlation with other Advisers retained for other allocated portions of the Portfolio. AXA Equitable normally allocates each Portfolios assets to at least two Advisers. AXA Equitable monitors the Advisers and may dismiss, replace or appoint Advisers, subject to certain conditions and the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees.
THE PRINCIPAL RISKS
An investment in the Portfolio is not guaranteed; you may lose money by investing the Portfolio. When you sell your shares of the Portfolio, they could be worth more or less than what you paid for them.
This Portfolio invests primarily in equity and equity-linked investments; therefore, its performance may go up or down depending on general equity market conditions. Performance also may be affected by one or more of the following risks, which are described in detail in the section of the Trusts Prospectus entitled More Information on Risks and Benchmarks.
|
Adviser Selection Risk |
|
Asset Class Risk |
|
Derivatives Risk |
|
Futures and Options Risk |
|
Equity Risk |
|
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk |
|
Indexing Risk |
|
Leveraging Risk |
|
Market Risk |
|
Non-Diversification Risk |
|
Portfolio Management Risk |
|
Portfolio Turnover Risk |
|
Security Risk |
|
Security Selection Risk |
|
Short Sales Risk |
13
|
Small-Cap Company Risk |
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE
The inception date for each Portfolio is . Information about Portfolio performance is not provided because, as of the date of this Prospectus, the Portfolios did not have returns for at least a full calendar year.
PORTFOLIO FEES AND EXPENSES
The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Portfolio. The table below does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. See the Contract prospectus for a description of those fees and expenses.
There are no fees or charges to buy or sell shares of a Portfolio, reinvest dividends or exchange into other Portfolios.
Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Portfolio assets) |
||||
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III |
Class IA | Class IB | ||
Management Fee |
0.45% | 0.45% | ||
Distribution and/or Service Fees (12b-1 fees) |
None | 0.25% | ||
Other Expenses |
% | % | ||
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses |
% | % | ||
Less Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement* |
% | % | ||
Net Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses* |
% | % |
|
The maximum annual distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee for each Portfolios Class IB shares is equal to an annual rate of 0.50% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Portfolios Class IB shares. Under an arrangement approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees, the distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee currently is limited to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to each Portfolios Class IB shares. This arrangement will be in effect at least until April 30, 2011. |
|
Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
* |
Pursuant to a contract, the Manager has agreed to waive or limit its management, administrative and other fees to limit the expenses of each Portfolio until April 30, 2011 (Expense Limitation Agreement) (unless the Board of Trustees consents to an earlier revision or termination of this arrangement) so that the Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses of the Portfolio (exclusive of taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, capitalized expenses, expenses of the investment companies in which the Portfolio invests and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed the amount shown above under Net Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses. The Manager may be reimbursed the amount of any such payments and waivers in the future provided that the payments or waivers are reimbursed within three years of the payment or waiver being made and the combination of the Portfolios expense ratio and such reimbursements do not exceed the Portfolios expense cap. The Manager may discontinue these arrangements at any time after April 30, 2011. For more information on the Expense Limitation Agreement, see Management of the Trust Expense Limitation Agreement. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in a Portfolio with the cost of investing in other investment options.
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in a Portfolio for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Portfolios operating expenses remain the same and that the expense limitation arrangement is not renewed. This Example should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses of the Portfolio. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. The costs in this Example would be the
14
same whether or not you redeemed all of your shares at the end of these periods. This Example does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. Similarly, the annual rate of return assumed in the Example is not an estimate or guarantee of future investment performance. Based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Class IA | Class IB | |||||
1 Year |
$ | $ | ||||
3 Years |
$ | $ |
WHO MANAGES THE PORTFOLIOS
AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein), 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. AllianceBernstein manages investments for investment companies, endowment funds, insurance companies, foreign entities, qualified and non-tax qualified corporate funds, public and private pension and profit-sharing plans, foundations and tax-exempt organizations. As of December 31, 2008, AllianceBernstein had approximately $ billion in assets under management.
The management of and investment decisions for the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein are made by AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity Investment Team, which is responsible for all of AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity accounts. The Passive Equity Investment Team relies heavily on quantitative tools.
Judith DeVivo is primarily responsible for day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein. Ms. DeVivo manages equity portfolios benchmarked to a variety of indexes, including the S&P 500, S&P MidCap 400, S&P SmallCap and Russell 2000® in addition to several customized accounts. Ms. DeVivo, a Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined AllianceBernstein in 1971, joined the Passive Management Group in 1984 and has had portfolio management responsibility since that time.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock Investment), P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. BlackRock Investment, together with its investment management affiliates, is one of the worlds largest asset management firms. As of December 31, 2008, BlackRock Investment and its affiliates had approximately $ trillion in assets under management.
Phillip Green is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by BlackRock Investment. Mr. Green has been a Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006. From 1999-2006, he was a Vice President of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.
The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the Adviser, the Portfolio Manager(s) compensation, other accounts managed by the Portfolio Manager(s) and the Portfolio Manager(s) ownership of shares of the Portfolio to the extent applicable.
15
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE: Each Portfolio seeks a total return that exceeds that of the 3-month U.S. Treasury Bill.
THE INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Each Portfolio utilizes an investment strategy that combines a passive investment index style focused on equity securities of foreign companies with an actively managed futures and options strategy that will be used to tactically manage equity exposure to such companies based on the level of volatility in the market. The strategy is intended to produce better risk-adjusted returns over time than investing exclusively in a passively managed portfolio of securities.
Each Portfolio generally invests approximately 50% of its net assets in the securities of companies included in the MSCI EAFE® Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) (the EAFE Index) in a manner that is intended to track the performance (before fees and expenses) of that index. This percentage may deviate by up to 30% of the Portfolios net assets. These investments typically are representative of the market structure of the developed equity markets in Europe, Australasia and the Far East. Each Portfolio also may invest, to a limited extent, in equity securities of companies that are not included in this index.
The remaining portion of each Portfolios assets may invest in futures, index options, exchange-traded and over-the-counter options, options on futures and options on exchange-traded funds (ETFs) based on the EAFE Index or other indices or combinations of indices representative of the market for equity securities of companies located in countries included in the EAFE Index. The futures and options portion of each Portfolio will be used to manage overall equity exposure. Futures and options can provide exposure to the performance of the EAFE Index without buying the underlying securities comprising the index. They also provide a means to manage overall exposure to the index without having to buy or sell the underlying securities that comprise the index. The use of options also permits the Portfolio to diversify its investments and seek performance enhancement, while putting at risk only the premium paid for the option. Each Portfolio also may invest in ETFs.
The Portfolios use proprietary models to implement their investment strategy. During normal market conditions, it is expected that each Portfolio will invest substantially all of its assets in long positions on the EAFE Index. When the models indicate that market volatility is increasing above specific thresholds set for the individual Portfolios, the Portfolio may limit its exposure to the EAFE Index either by reducing its investment in the securities that comprise the index, selling its long futures and options positions on the index, increasing cash levels and/or shorting the index. A Portfolio may achieve short exposure using a variety of techniques, including the purchase of options (including options on futures contracts) and short sales. When the models indicate that market volatility is decreasing below the thresholds set for the individual Portfolio, the Portfolio may increase its exposure to the EAFE Index through investments in securities comprising the index and through the purchase of futures and options on the index, while maintaining minimum cash levels.
The level of each Portfolios exposure to the EAFE Index generally is determined based on an assessment of market fundamentals and quantitative signals of market movement, including the level of volatility in the market as measured by the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index (the VIX Index) or another quantitative indicator of market volatility. The VIX Index is a measure of market expectations of near-term volatility based on S&P 500 Index option prices. Each Portfolio will decrease or increase its exposure to the EAFE Index based on pre-determined thresholds of market volatility as measured by the VIX Index. These thresholds are different for each Portfolio and may be changed from time to time without shareholder approval. During periods of extremely high market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have zero or negative exposure to the EAFE Index. During periods of unusually low market volatility, it is possible that a Portfolio could have 100% or more exposure to the EAFE Index. This investment strategy is intended to reduce the overall risk of investing in the equity securities of companies represented in the EAFE Index, but may result in a Portfolio underperforming that index during certain periods. Each Portfolio may engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to achieve its investment objective.
16
Each Portfolio is a non-diversified portfolio, which means that it may invest in a limited number of issuers. Each Portfolio may be considered to be non-diversified primarily because it may invest a significant portion of its assets in options and futures contracts, the issuers of which could be deemed to be the exchanges on which the options or futures contracts are traded. In all cases, the Portfolio intends to be diversified for federal income tax purposes so that it can qualify as a regulated investment company. As a defensive measure in response to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions and for cash management purposes, each Portfolio also may invest without limitation in cash and U.S. government securities, money market instruments and prime quality cash equivalents.
Utilizing a due diligence process covering a number of key factors, AXA Equitable selects Advisers to manage each Portfolios assets. These key factors include, but are not limited to, the Advisers reputation, organizational stability, investment personnel, long-term performance, investment philosophy and style and correlation with other Advisers retained for other allocated portions of the Portfolio. AXA Equitable normally allocates each Portfolios assets to at least two Advisers. AXA Equitable monitors the Advisers and may dismiss, replace or appoint Advisers, subject to certain conditions and the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees.
THE PRINCIPAL RISKS
An investment in the Portfolio is not guaranteed; you may lose money by investing the Portfolio. When you sell your shares of the Portfolio, they could be worth more or less than what you paid for them.
This Portfolio invests primarily in equity and equity-linked investments; therefore, its performance may go up or down depending on general equity market conditions. Performance also may be affected by one or more of the following risks, which are described in detail in the section of the Trusts Prospectus entitled More Information on Risks and Benchmarks.
|
Adviser Selection Risk |
|
Asset Class Risk |
|
Derivatives Risk |
|
Futures and Options Risk |
|
Equity Risk |
|
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk |
|
Foreign Securities Risk |
|
Indexing Risk |
|
Large-Cap Company Risk |
|
Leveraging Risk |
|
Market Risk |
|
Non-Diversification Risk |
|
Portfolio Management Risk |
|
Portfolio Turnover Risk |
|
Security Risk |
17
|
Security Selection Risk |
|
Short Sales Risk |
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE
The inception date for each Portfolio is . Information about Portfolio performance is not provided because, as of the date of this Prospectus, the Portfolios did not have returns for at least a full calendar year.
PORTFOLIO FEES AND EXPENSES
The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Portfolio. The table below does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. See the Contract prospectus for a description of those fees and expenses.
There are no fees or charges to buy or sell shares of a Portfolio, reinvest dividends or exchange into other Portfolios.
Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Portfolio assets) | ||||
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III |
Class IA | Class IB | ||
Management Fee |
0.45% | 0.45% | ||
Distribution and/or Service Fees (12b-1 fees) |
None | 0.25% | ||
Other Expenses |
% | % | ||
Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses |
% | % | ||
Less Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement* |
% | % | ||
Net Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses* |
% | % |
|
The maximum annual distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee for each Portfolios Class IB shares is equal to an annual rate of 0.50% of the average daily net assets attributable to the Portfolios Class IB shares. Under an arrangement approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees, the distribution and/or service (12b-1) fee currently is limited to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to each Portfolios Class IB shares. This arrangement will be in effect at least until April 30, 2011. |
|
Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. |
* |
Pursuant to a contract, the Manager has agreed to waive or limit its management, administrative and other fees to limit the expenses of each Portfolio until April 30, 2011 (Expense Limitation Agreement) (unless the Board of Trustees consents to an earlier revision or termination of this arrangement) so that the Total Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses of the Portfolio (exclusive of taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, capitalized expenses, expenses of the investment companies in which the Portfolio invests and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed the amount shown above under Net Annual Portfolio Operating Expenses. The Manager may be reimbursed the amount of any such payments and waivers in the future provided that the payments or waivers are reimbursed within three years of the payment or waiver being made and the combination of the Portfolios expense ratio and such reimbursements do not exceed the Portfolios expense cap. The Manager may discontinue these arrangements at any time after April 30, 2011. For more information on the Expense Limitation Agreement, see Management of the Trust Expense Limitation Agreement. |
Example
This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in a Portfolio with the cost of investing in other investment options.
18
The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in a Portfolio for the time periods indicated, that your investment has a 5% return each year, that the Portfolios operating expenses remain the same and that the expense limitation arrangement is not renewed. This Example should not be considered a representation of past or future expenses of the Portfolio. Actual expenses may be higher or lower than those shown. The costs in this Example would be the same whether or not you redeemed all of your shares at the end of these periods. This Example does not reflect any Contract-related fees and expenses, which would increase overall fees and expenses. Similarly, the annual rate of return assumed in the Example is not an estimate or guarantee of future investment performance. Based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Class IA | Class IB | |||||
1 Year |
$ | $ | ||||
3 Years |
$ | $ |
WHO MANAGES THE PORTFOLIOS
AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein), 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. AllianceBernstein manages investments for investment companies, endowment funds, insurance companies, foreign entities, qualified and non-tax qualified corporate funds, public and private pension and profit-sharing plans, foundations and tax-exempt organizations. As of December 31, 2008, AllianceBernstein had approximately $ billion in assets under management.
The management of and investment decisions for the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein are made by AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity Investment Team, which is responsible for all of AllianceBernsteins Passive Equity accounts. The Passive Equity Investment Team relies heavily on quantitative tools.
Judith DeVivo is primarily responsible for day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by AllianceBernstein. Ms. DeVivo manages equity portfolios benchmarked to a variety of indexes, including the S&P 500, S&P Mid Cap, S&P Small Cap and Russell 2000® in addition to several customized accounts. Ms. DeVivo, a Senior Vice President and Portfolio Manager, joined AllianceBernstein in 1971, joined the Passive Management Group in 1984 and has had portfolio management responsibility since that time.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock Investment), P.O. Box 9011, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-9011. BlackRock Investment, together with its investment management affiliates, is one of the worlds largest asset management firms. As of December 31, 2008, BlackRock Investment and its affiliates had approximately $ trillion in assets under management.
Phillip Green is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the portion of each Portfolio managed by BlackRock Investment. Mr. Green has been a Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006. From 1999-2006, he was a Vice President of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P.
The Statement of Additional Information provides additional information about the Adviser, the Portfolio Manager(s) compensation, other accounts managed by the Portfolio Manager(s) and the Portfolio Manager(s) ownership of shares of the Portfolio to the extent applicable.
19
2. More information on risks and benchmarks
Risk is the chance that you will lose money on your investment or that it will not earn as much as you expect. In general, the greater the risk, the more money your investment can earn for you and the more you can lose. Like other investment companies, the value of each Portfolios shares may be affected by the Portfolios investment objective(s), principal investment strategies and particular risk factors. Consequently, each Portfolio may be subject to different risks. Some of the risks, including principal risks, of investing in the Portfolios are discussed below. However, other factors may also affect each Portfolios investment results.
There is no guarantee that a Portfolio will achieve its investment objective(s) or that it will not lose value.
General Investment Risks. Each Portfolio is subject to the following risks:
Adviser Selection Risk. The risk that AXA Equitables process for selecting or replacing an Adviser and its decision to select or replace an Adviser does not produce the intended results.
Asset Class Risk. There is the risk that the returns from the types of securities in which a Portfolio invests will underperform the general securities markets or different asset classes. Different types of securities and asset classes tend to go through cycles of outperformance and underperformance in comparison to the general securities markets.
Market Risk. The risk that the securities markets will move down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably based on overall economic conditions and other factors.
Portfolio Management Risk. The risk that strategies used by the Manager or the Advisers and their securities selections fail to produce the intended results.
Securities Lending Risk. For purposes of realizing additional income, each Portfolio may lend securities to broker-dealers approved by the Board of Trustees. Generally, any such loan of portfolio securities will be continuously secured by collateral at least equal to the value of the security loaned. Such collateral will be in the form of cash, marketable securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies, or a standby letter of credit issued by qualified banks. The risks in lending portfolio securities consist of possible delay in receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities, possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially or a decline in the value of the collateral held by a Portfolio. Loans will only be made to firms deemed by the Manager to be of good standing and will not be made unless, in the judgment of the Adviser or Manager, as applicable, the consideration to be earned from such loans would justify the risk.
Security Risk. The risk that the value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably based upon a change in a companys financial condition as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Security Selection Risk. The Manager or the Adviser(s) for each Portfolio selects particular securities in seeking to achieve the Portfolios objective within its overall strategy. The securities selected for the Portfolio may not perform as well as other securities that were not selected for the Portfolio. As a result, the Portfolio may underperform other funds with the same objective or in the same asset class.
20
As indicated in About the Investment Portfolios The Principal Risks, a particular Portfolio may be subject to the following as principal risks. In addition, to the extent a Portfolio invests in a particular type of investment, it will be subject to the risks of such investment as described below:
Convertible Securities Risk. Convertible securities may include both convertible debt and convertible preferred stock. Such securities may be converted into shares of the underlying common stock at either a stated price or stated rate. Therefore, convertible securities enable the holder to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying common stock. Convertible securities provide higher yields than the underlying common stock, but generally offer lower yields than nonconvertible securities of similar quality. The value of convertible securities fluctuates in relation to changes in interest rates and, in addition, fluctuates in relation to the underlying common stock. A convertible security may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the convertible securitys governing instrument. If a convertible security held by a Portfolio is called for redemption, the Portfolio will be required to permit the issuer to redeem the security, convert it into underlying common stock or sell it to a third party. Investments by certain of the Portfolios in convertible debt securities are not subject to any ratings restrictions, although each Adviser will consider such ratings, and any changes in such ratings, in its determination of whether a Portfolio should invest and/or continue to hold the securities.
Derivatives Risk. Derivatives are financial contracts whose value is based on the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index. A Portfolios investment in derivatives may rise or fall more rapidly than other investments. These transactions are subject to changes in the underlying security on which such transactions are based. Even a small investment in derivative securities can have a significant impact on a Portfolios exposure to stock market values, interest rates or currency exchange rates. Derivatives are subject to a number of risks such as liquidity risk, interest rate risk, market risk, credit risk and portfolio management risk depending on the type of underlying asset, reference rate or index. They also involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate well with the underlying asset, reference rate or index. These types of transactions will be used primarily as a substitute for taking a position in the underlying asset and/or for hedging purposes. When a derivative security is used as a hedge against an offsetting position that a Portfolio also holds, any loss generated by the derivative security should be substantially offset by gains on the hedged instrument, and vice versa. To the extent that a Portfolio uses a derivative security for purposes other than as a hedge, that Portfolio is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative security and any loss generated by the derivative security will not be offset by a gain.
Futures and Options Risk. To the extent a Portfolio uses futures and options, it is exposed to additional volatility and potential losses. Additional risks associated with the use of futures contracts and options are: (i) imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the stocks held by a Portfolio and the prices of futures contracts and options; and (ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for a futures or options contract and the resulting inability to close a futures or options position prior to its maturity date.
Equity Risk. Stocks and other equity securities generally fluctuate in value more than bonds and may decline in value over short or over extended periods. The value of such securities will change based on changes in a companys financial condition and in overall market and economic conditions.
Exchange-Traded Funds Risk. When a Portfolio invests in ETFs, it will indirectly bear fees and expenses charged by the ETFs in addition to the Portfolios direct fees and expenses. Therefore, the cost of investing in the Portfolio may be higher than the cost of investing in mutual funds that invest directly in individual stocks and bonds. In addition, when a Portfolio invests in an ETF, it is subject to the risks associated with the underlying securities in which that ETF invests. ETFs may also change their investment objectives or policies without the approval of the Portfolio. If that were to occur, the Portfolio might be forced to withdraw its investment from the ETF at a time and price that is unfavorable to the Portfolio. Most ETFs are not actively managed. An ETF invests in the securities included in, or representative of, its underlying index regardless of their investment merit or market trends. It is possible for an ETF to miss out on an investment opportunity because the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less profitable investments. In addition, ETFs do not change their investment strategies to respond to changes in the economy. This means that an ETF may be particularly susceptible to a general decline in the market segment relating to the underlying index. Imperfect correlation between an ETFs securities and those in the index it seeks to track, rounding of prices, changes to the indices and regulatory policies may cause an ETFs performance to not match the performance of its index. No ETF fully replicates its index and may hold securities not included in the index. Therefore, there is a risk that the investment strategy of the manager of an ETF may not produce the intended results. Moreover, there is the risk that an ETF may value certain securities at a higher price than it can sell them for. Secondary market trading in shares of ETFs may be halted by a national securities exchange because of market conditions or for other reasons. In addition, trading in these shares is subject to trading halts caused by
21
extraordinary market volatility pursuant to circuit breaker rules. There can be no assurance that the requirements necessary to maintain the listing of the shares will continue to be met or will remain unchanged. In addition, although ETFs are listed for trading on national securities exchanges and certain foreign exchanges, there can be no assurance that an active trading market for such shares will develop or be maintained. The market price of an ETF may be different from the net asset value of such ETF (i.e., an ETF may trade at a discount or premium to its net asset value). The performance of a Portfolio that invests in such an ETF could be adversely impacted.
Fixed Income Risk. To the extent that any of the Portfolios invest a substantial amount of assets in fixed income securities, a Portfolio may be subject to the following risks:
Asset-Backed Securities Risk. Asset-backed securities represent interests in pools of consumer loans such as credit card receivables, automobile loans and leases, leases on equipment such as computers, and other financial instruments and are subject to certain additional risks. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of asset-backed securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, the Portfolio may exhibit additional volatility. The risk of default by borrowers is greater during periods of rising interest rates and/or unemployment rates. In addition, the principal on asset-backed securities may be prepaid at any time, which will reduce the yield and market value. When interest rates are declining, there are usually more prepayments of loans as borrowers are motivated to pay off debt and refinance at new lower rates, which will shorten the life of these securities. The reinvestment of cash received from prepayments will, therefore, usually be at a lower interest rate than the original investment, lowering the Portfolios yield. Prepayments also vary based on, among other factors, general economic conditions and other demographic conditions.
If a Portfolio purchases asset-backed securities that are subordinated to other interests in the same pool of assets, the Portfolio as a holder of those securities may only receive payments after the pools obligations to other investors have been satisfied. In addition, instability in the markets for asset-backed securities may affect the liquidity of such securities, which means that a Portfolio may be unable to sell such securities at an advantageous time and price. As a result, the value of such securities may decrease and a Portfolio may incur greater losses on the sale of such securities than under more stable market conditions. Furthermore, instability and illiquidity in the market for lower-rated asset-backed securities may affect the overall market for such securities, thereby impacting the liquidity and value of higher-rated securities.
Credit Risk. The actual or perceived reduction in the creditworthiness of debt issuers generally will have adverse effects on the values of their debt securities. Credit risk is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a debt security or counterparty to a Portfolios transactions will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or otherwise will be unable or unwilling to honor its financial obligations. Each of the Portfolios may be subject to credit risk to the extent that it invests in debt securities or engages in transactions, such as securities loans or repurchase agreements, which involve a promise by a third party to honor an obligation to the Portfolio. Credit risk is particularly significant for the Portfolios that may invest a material portion of their assets in junk bonds or lower-rated securities.
Interest Rate Risk. The price of a bond or a fixed income security is dependent upon interest rates. Therefore, the share price and total return of a Portfolio investing a significant portion of its assets in bonds or fixed income securities will vary in response to changes in interest rates. A rise in interest rates causes the value of a bond to decrease, and vice versa. There is the possibility that the value of a Portfolios investment in bonds or fixed income securities may fall because bonds or fixed income securities generally fall in value when interest rates rise. The longer the term of a bond or fixed income instrument, the more sensitive it will be to fluctuations in value from interest rate changes. Changes in interest rates may have a significant effect on Portfolios holding a significant portion of their assets in fixed income securities with long term maturities.
Investment Grade Securities Risk. Debt securities are rated by national bond ratings agencies. Securities rated BBB by Standard & Poors or Baa by Moodys Investors Service are considered investment grade securities, but are somewhat riskier than higher rated obligations because they are regarded as having only an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest, and are considered to lack outstanding investment characteristics.
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Mortgage-Backed Securities Risk. The risk that the principal on mortgage-backed securities may be prepaid at any time, which will reduce the yield and market value. If interest rates fall, the rate of prepayments tends to increase as borrowers are motivated to pay off debt and refinance at new lower rates. Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of mortgage-related securities, making them more sensitive to changes in interest rates. As a result, in a period of rising interest rates, a Portfolio that holds mortgage-related securities may exhibit additional volatility. This is known as extension risk. In addition, the risk of default by borrowers is greater during periods of rising interest rates and/or unemployment rates. The early retirement of particular classes or series of a collateralized mortgage obligation held by a Portfolio would have the same effect as the prepayment of mortgages underlying other mortgage-backed securities.
If a Portfolio purchases mortgage-backed securities that are subordinated to other interests in the same mortgage pool, the Portfolio as a holder of those securities may only receive payments after the pools obligations to other investors have been satisfied. For example, an unexpectedly high rate of defaults on the mortgages held by a mortgage pool may limit substantially the pools ability to make payments of principal or interest to the Portfolio as a holder of such subordinated securities, reducing the values of those securities or in some cases rendering them worthless. Certain mortgage-backed securities may include securities backed by pools of mortgage loans made to subprime borrowers or borrowers with blemished credit histories; the risk of defaults is generally higher in the case of mortgage pools that include such subprime mortgages. The underwriting standards for subprime loans are more flexible than the standards generally used by banks for borrowers with non-blemished credit histories with regard to the borrowers credit standing and repayment ability. Borrowers who qualify generally have impaired credit histories, which may include a record of major derogatory credit items such as outstanding judgments or prior bankruptcies. In addition, they may not have the documentation required to qualify for a standard mortgage loan. As a result, the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are likely to experience rates of delinquency, foreclosure, and bankruptcy that are higher, and that may be substantially higher, than those experienced by mortgage loans underwritten in a more traditional manner. In addition, changes in the values of the mortgaged properties, as well as changes in interest rates, may have a greater effect on the delinquency, foreclosure, bankruptcy, and loss experience of the mortgage loans in the mortgage pool than on mortgage loans originated in a more traditional manner. Moreover, instability in the markets for mortgage-backed securities may affect the liquidity of such securities, which means that a Portfolio may be unable to sell such securities at an advantageous time and price. As a result, the value of such securities may decrease and a Portfolio may incur greater losses on the sale of such securities than under more stable market conditions. Furthermore, instability and illiquidity in the market for lower-rated mortgage-backed securities may affect the overall market for such securities, thereby impacting the liquidity and value of higher-rated securities.
Zero Coupon and Pay-in-Kind Securities Risk. A zero coupon or pay-in-kind security pays no interest in cash to its holder during its life. Accordingly, zero coupon securities usually trade at a deep discount from their face or par value and, together with pay-in-kind securities, will be subject to greater fluctuations in market value in response to changing interest rates than debt obligations of comparable maturities that make current distribution of interest in cash.
Foreign Securities Risk. A Portfolios investments in foreign securities, including depositary receipts, involve risks not associated with investing in U.S. securities that can adversely affect the Portfolios performance. Foreign markets, particularly emerging markets, may be less liquid, more volatile and subject to less government supervision than domestic markets. The value of a Portfolios investment may be negatively affected by changes in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. There may be difficulties enforcing contractual obligations, and it may take more time for trades to clear and settle. A Portfolio may be subject to the following risks associated with investing in foreign securities:
Currency Risk: The risk that fluctuations in currency exchange rates will negatively affect securities denominated in, and/or receiving revenues in, foreign currencies. Adverse changes in currency exchange rates (relative to the U.S. dollar) may erode or reverse any potential gains from a Portfolios investment in securities denominated in a foreign currency or may widen existing losses.
Depositary Receipts. A Portfolio may invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of depositary receipts or other securities that are convertible into securities of foreign issuers. American Depositary Receipts
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(ADRs) are receipts typically issued by an American bank or trust company that evidence underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. European Depositary Receipts (issued in Europe) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) (issued throughout the world) each evidence a similar ownership arrangement. A Portfolio may invest in unsponsored depositary receipts. The issuers of unsponsored depositary receipts are not obligated to disclose information that is, in the United States, considered material. Therefore, there may be less information available regarding these issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depositary receipts. Depositary receipts are generally subject to the same risks as the foreign securities that they evidence or into which they may be converted.
Emerging Markets Risk. There are greater risks involved in investing in emerging market countries and/or their securities markets. Generally, economic structures in these countries are less diverse and mature than those in developed countries, and their political systems are less stable. Investments in emerging market countries may be affected by national policies that restrict foreign investment in certain issuers or industries. The small size of their securities markets and low trading volumes can make investments illiquid and more volatile than investments in developed countries and such securities may be subject to abrupt and severe price declines. As a result, a Portfolio investing in emerging market countries may be required to establish special custody or other arrangements before investing.
Geographic Risk. The economies and financial markets of certain regions, such as Latin America and Asia, can be highly interdependent and may decline all at the same time.
Political/Economic Risk. Changes in economic and tax policies, government instability, war or other political or economic actions or factors may have an adverse effect on a Portfolios foreign investments.
Regulatory Risk. Less information may be available about foreign companies. In general, foreign companies are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards or to other regulatory practices and requirements as are U.S. companies.
Settlement Risk. Settlement and clearance procedures in certain foreign markets differ significantly from those in the United States. Foreign settlement and clearance procedures and trade regulations also may involve certain risks (such as delays in payment for or delivery of securities) not typically associated with the settlement of U.S. investments. At times, settlements in certain foreign countries have not kept pace with the number of securities transactions. These problems may make it difficult for a Portfolio to carry out transactions. If a Portfolio cannot settle or is delayed in settling a purchase of securities, it may miss attractive investment opportunities and certain of its assets may be uninvested with no return earned thereon for some period. If a Portfolio cannot settle or is delayed in settling a sale of securities, it may lose money if the value of the security then declines or, if it has contracted to sell the security to another party, the Portfolio could be liable for any losses incurred.
Transaction Costs Risk. The costs of buying and selling foreign securities, including tax, brokerage and custody costs, generally are higher than those involving domestic transactions.
Growth Investing Risk. Growth investing generally focuses on companies that, due to their strong earnings and revenue potential, offer above-average prospects for capital growth, with less emphasis on dividend income. Earnings predictability and confidence in earnings forecasts are an important part of the selection process. As a result, the price of growth stocks may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the prices of other stocks. Advisers using this approach generally seek out companies experiencing some or all of the following: high sales growth, high unit growth, high or improving returns on assets and equity, and a strong balance sheet. Such Advisers also prefer companies with a competitive advantage such as unique management, marketing or research and development. Growth investing is also subject to the risk that the stock price of one or more companies will fall or will fail to appreciate as anticipated by the Advisers, regardless of movements in the securities market. Growth stocks tend to be more volatile than value stocks, so in a declining market, their prices may decrease more than value stocks in general.
Indexing Risk. Each Portfolio invests a portion of its assets in the securities included in a securities market index or substantially identical securities regardless of market trends. This portion of each Portfolio cannot modify its investment strategy to respond to changes in the economy, which means it may be particularly susceptible to a general decline in the market segment relating to the relevant index.
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Initial Public Offering (IPO) Risk. A Portfolio that purchases securities issued in an IPO is subject to the risk that the value of the securities may rise or fall more rapidly than other investments. Prior to an IPO, there is generally no public market for an issuers common stock. There can be no assurance that an active trading market will develop or be sustained following the IPO, therefore, the market price for the securities may be subject to significant fluctuations and a Portfolio may be affected by such fluctuations. In addition, securities issued in an IPO are often issued by a company that may be in the early stages of development with a history of little or no revenues and such company may operate at a loss following the offering. A Portfolios ability to obtain shares of an IPO security may be substantially limited in the event of high demand for the securities and there is no guarantee that the Portfolio will receive an allocation of shares. To the extent a Portfolio invests in IPOs, a significant portion of its returns may be attributable to its investments in IPOs, which have a magnified impact on Portfolios with small asset bases. There is no guarantee that as those Portfolios assets grow they will continue to experience substantially similar performance by investing in IPOs.
Large-Cap Company Risk. Larger more established companies may be unable to respond quickly to new competitive challenges such as changes in technology and consumer tastes. Many larger companies also may not be able to attain the high growth rate of successful smaller companies, especially during extended periods of economic expansion.
Leveraging Risk. When a Portfolio borrows money or otherwise leverages its holdings, the value of an investment in that Portfolio will be more volatile and all other risks will tend to be compounded. All of the Portfolios may take on leveraging risk by investing in collateral from securities loans and by borrowing money to meet redemption requests.
Liquidity Risk. Certain securities held by a Portfolio may be difficult (or impossible) to sell at the time and at the price the seller would like. A Portfolio may have to hold these securities longer than it would like and may forego other investment opportunities. There is the possibility that a Portfolio may lose money or be prevented from earning capital gains if it cannot sell a security at the time and price that is most beneficial to the Portfolio. Portfolios that invest in privately-placed securities, certain small company securities, high-yield bonds, mortgage-backed securities or foreign or emerging market securities, which have all experienced periods of illiquidity, are subject to liquidity risks. A particular Portfolio may be more susceptible to some of these risks than others, as noted in the description of each Portfolio.
Non-Diversification Risk. Each Portfolio is classified as a non-diversified investment company, which means that the proportion of each Portfolios assets that may be invested in the securities of a single issuer is not limited by the 1940 Act. Each Portfolio may be considered to be non-diversified if it focuses its investments in futures and options because national securities exchanges such as the Options Clearing Corporation may be considered to be the issuer of the futures and options. The use of such a focused investment strategy may increase the volatility of a Portfolios investment performance, as the Portfolio may be more susceptible to risks associated with a single economic, political or regulatory event than a diversified Portfolio. If the securities in which a Portfolio invests perform poorly, the Portfolio could incur greater losses than if the Portfolios investments were diversified among a larger number of issuers or counterparties.
Portfolio Turnover Risk. The Portfolios do not restrict the frequency of trading to limit expenses. The Portfolios may engage in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities to achieve their principal investment strategies. Frequent trading can result in a portfolio turnover in excess of 100% in any given fiscal year (high portfolio turnover). High portfolio turnover may result in increased transaction costs to a Portfolio and its shareholders, which would reduce investment returns.
Short Sales Risk. A Portfolio may sell a security short by borrowing it from a third party and selling it at the then-current market price. A Portfolio is then obligated to buy the security on a later date so it can be returned to the lender. Short sales, therefore, involve the risk that the Portfolio will incur a loss by subsequently buying a security at a higher price than the price at which the Portfolio previously sold the security short. In addition, because a Portfolios potential loss on a short sale arises from increases in the value of the security sold short, the extent of such loss, like the price of the security sold short, is theoretically unlimited. By contrast, a Portfolios potential loss on a long position arises from decreases in the value of the security and, therefore, such loss is limited by the fact that a securitys value cannot drop below zero.
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Small-Cap and/or Mid-Cap Company Risk. A Portfolios investments in small-cap and mid-cap companies may involve greater risks than investments in larger, more established issuers. Smaller companies generally have narrower product lines, more limited financial resources and more limited trading markets for their stock, as compared with larger companies. Their securities may be less well-known and trade less frequently and in more limited volume than the securities of larger, more established companies. In addition, small-cap and mid-cap companies are typically subject to greater changes in earnings and business prospects than larger companies. Consequently, the prices of small company stocks tend to rise and fall in value more frequently than the stocks of larger companies. Although investing in small-cap and mid-cap companies offers potential for above-average returns, the companies may not succeed and the value of their stock could decline significantly. In general, these risks are greater for small-capitalization companies than for mid-capitalization.
Unseasoned Companies Risk. These are companies that have been in operation less than three years, including operations of any predecessors. These securities may have limited liquidity and their prices may be very volatile.
Value Investing Risk. Value investing attempts to identify strong companies selling at a discount from their perceived true worth. Advisers using this approach generally select stocks at prices that, in their view, are temporarily low relative to the companys earnings, assets, cash flow and dividends. Value investing is subject to the risk that the stocks intrinsic value may never be fully recognized or realized by the market, or their prices may go down. In addition, there is the risk that a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced. Value investing generally emphasizes companies that, considering their assets and earnings history, are attractively priced and may provide dividend income.
MSCI EAFE® Index
Contains a market capitalization weighted sampling of securities deemed by Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) to be representative of the market structure of the developed equity markets in Europe, Australasia and the Far East. To construct the index, MSCI targets at least 60% coverage of the market capitalization of each industry within each country in the EAFE index. Companies with less than 40% of their market capitalization publicly traded are float-adjusted to include only a fraction of their market capitalization in the broader EAFE index. The EAFE index assumes dividends are reinvested net of withholding taxes and does not reflect any fees and expenses.
Russell 2000® Index
An unmanaged index which tracks the performance of the 2000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000, which represents approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000, which in turn measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization (representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market).
Standard & Poors 500 Composite Stock Index
Contains 500 of the largest U.S. industrial, transportation, utility and financial companies deemed by Standard & Poors to be representative of the larger capitalization portion of the U.S. stock market. The index is capitalization weighted, thereby giving greater weight to companies with the largest market capitalizations.
Standard & Poors MidCap 400 Index
An unmanaged weighted index of 400 domestic stocks chosen for market size (general median market capitalization range of $ million to $ billion), liquidity, and industry group representation.
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3. More information on investment policies
The following is a description of the principal types of investments in which each Portfolio may invest.
Equity Securities. Each Portfolio may invest directly in equity securities, which include common stock, preferred stock, convertible securities, warrants and rights.
Futures. Each Portfolio may purchase or sell futures on securities indices. Futures are contracts to pay a fixed price for an agreed-upon amount of securities, or the cash value of the securities, on an agreed-upon date (typically the contracts final settlement date). These are highly standardized contracts that typically are traded on futures exchanges.
Index Options. Each Portfolio also may purchase exchange-traded or over-the-counter put and call options on securities indices and put and call options on ETFs on securities indices. A securities index option and an ETF option are option contracts whose values are based on the value of a securities index at some future point in time. A securities index fluctuates with changes in the market values of the securities included in the index. Each Portfolio also may write (or sell) put and call options on securities indices for the purpose of achieving its investment objective. When writing (selling) call and put options, a Portfolio will cover these positions by purchasing a call or put option on the same index. The effectiveness of purchasing or writing securities index options will depend upon the extent to which price movements in the Portfolios investment portfolio correlate with price movements of the securities index. By writing (selling) a call option, the Portfolio forgoes, in exchange for the premium less the commission, the opportunity to profit during the option period from an increase in the market value of an index above the exercise price. By writing (selling) a put option, the Portfolio, in exchange for the net premium received, accepts the risk of a decline in the market value of the index below the exercise price.
ETFs. Each Portfolio may invest in shares of ETFs that are designed to provide investment results corresponding to an index of securities. ETFs may trade at relatively modest discounts and premiums to their net asset values. However, some ETFs have a limited operating history, and information is lacking regarding the actual performance and trading liquidity of these ETFs for extended periods or over complete market cycles. In addition, there is no assurance that the listing requirements of the various exchanges on which ETFs trade will be met to continue listing on that exchange. If substantial market or other disruptions affecting ETFs occur in the future, the liquidity and value of the assets of a Portfolio, and thus the value of the Portfolios shares, also could be substantially and adversely affected if a shareholder sells his or her shares in the Portfolio.
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This section gives you information on the Trust, the Manager and the Advisers for the Portfolios. More detailed information concerning each of the Advisers and portfolio managers is included in the description for each Portfolio in the section About the Investment Portfolios.
The Trust is organized as a Delaware statutory trust and is registered with the SEC as an open-end management investment company. The Trusts Board of Trustees is responsible for the overall management of the Trust and the Portfolios. The Trust issues shares of beneficial interest that are currently divided among ( ) Portfolios, each of which has authorized Class IA and Class IB shares. This Prospectus describes the Class IA and Class IB shares of twelve (12) Portfolios. Each Portfolio has its own objective, investment strategies and risks, which have been previously described in this Prospectus.
AXA Equitable, through its AXA Funds Management Group unit (the Manager), 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104, currently serves as the Manager of the Trust. AXA Equitable is a wholly owned subsidiary of AXA Financial, Inc., a subsidiary of AXA, a French insurance holding company.
The Manager has a variety of responsibilities for the general management and administration of the Trust and the Portfolios. The Manager is responsible for, among other things, determining the allocation of assets between the passively and actively managed portions of each Portfolio, overseeing the models used to manage the Portfolios, selecting and monitoring the Advisers for the Portfolios, and ensuring that asset allocations are consistent with the guidelines that have been approved by the Board.
The Manager plays an active role in monitoring each Portfolio and Adviser and uses portfolio analytics systems to strengthen its evaluation of performance, style, risk levels, diversification and other criteria. The Manager also monitors each Advisers portfolio management team to determine whether its investment activities remain consistent with the Portfolios investment style and objectives.
Beyond performance analysis, the Manager monitors significant changes that may impact the Advisers overall business. The Manager monitors continuity in the Advisers operations and changes in investment personnel and senior management. The Manager performs due diligence reviews with each Adviser no less frequently than annually.
The Manager obtains detailed, comprehensive information concerning Portfolio and Adviser performance and Portfolio operations that is used to supervise and monitor the Advisers and the Portfolio operations. A team is responsible for conducting ongoing investment reviews with each Adviser and for developing the criteria by which Portfolio performance is measured.
The Manager selects Advisers from a pool of candidates, including its affiliates, to manage the Portfolios (or portions thereof). The Manager may appoint, dismiss and replace Advisers and amend advisory agreements subject to the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees. The Manager also may allocate a Portfolios assets to additional Advisers subject to the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees and has discretion to allocate each Portfolios assets among a Portfolios current Advisers. The Manager recommends Advisers for each Portfolio to the Trusts Board of Trustees based upon its continuing quantitative and qualitative evaluation of each Advisers skills in managing assets pursuant to specific investment styles and strategies. Short-term investment performance, by itself, is not a significant factor in selecting or terminating an Adviser, and the Manager does not expect to recommend frequent changes of Advisers.
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The Manager has received an exemptive order from the SEC to permit it and the Trusts Board of Trustees to appoint, dismiss and replace Advisers and to amend the advisory agreements between the Manager and the Advisers without obtaining shareholder approval. Accordingly, the Manager is able, subject to the approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees, to appoint, dismiss and replace Advisers and to amend advisory agreements without obtaining shareholder approval. If a new Adviser is retained for a Portfolio, shareholders will receive notice of such action. However, the Manager may not enter into an advisory agreement with an Affiliated Adviser, such as AllianceBernstein L.P. or AXA Rosenberg Investment Management LLC, unless the advisory agreement with the Affiliated Adviser, including compensation, is also approved by the affected Portfolios shareholders.
Each Portfolio pays a fee to the Manager for management services equal to an annual rate of 0.45% of the average net assets of the Portfolio.
The Advisers are paid by the Manager. Changes to the advisory fees may be negotiated, which could result in an increase or decrease in the amount of the management fee retained by the Manager, without shareholder approval.
AXA Equitable also currently serves as the Administrator of the Trust. The administrative services provided to the Trust by AXA Equitable include, among others, coordination of the Trusts audit, financial statements and tax returns; expense management and budgeting; legal administrative services and compliance monitoring; portfolio accounting services, including daily net asset value accounting; operational risk management; and oversight of the Trusts proxy voting policies and procedures and anti-money laundering program. For administrative services, in addition to the management fee, each Portfolio pays AXA Equitable a contractual fee at an annual rate of 0.15% of the Portfolios total average net assets, plus $35,000 and an additional $35,000 for each portion of the Portfolio for which separate administrative services are provided (e.g., portions of a Portfolio allocated to separate Advisers and/or managed in a discrete style).
A discussion of the basis for the decision by the Trusts Board of Trustees to approve the investment management agreements with AXA Equitable and the investment advisory agreements with the Advisers with respect to the Portfolios will be available in the Trusts Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders for the period ending June 30, 2009.
In the interest of limiting through April 30, 2011 (unless the Board of Trustees consents to an earlier revision or termination of this arrangement) the expenses of each Portfolio listed in the following table, the Manager has entered into an expense limitation agreement with the Trust with respect to those Portfolios (Expense Limitation Agreement). Pursuant to that Expense Limitation Agreement, the Manager has agreed to make payments or waive its management, administrative and other fees to limit the expenses of the Portfolios listed below so that the annual operating expenses of each Portfolio (other than interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, fees and expenses of other investment companies in which a Portfolio invests, other expenditures which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and other extraordinary expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of each Portfolios business) do not exceed % for Class IA shares and % for Class IB shares of each Portfolio.
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5. Fund distribution arrangements
The Trust offers two classes of shares on behalf of each Portfolio: Class IA shares and Class IB shares. AXA Advisors, LLC (AXA Advisors) and AXA Distributors, LLC (AXA Distributors) serve as the distributors for the Class IA and Class IB shares of the Trust. Both classes of shares are offered and redeemed at their net asset value without any sales load. AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors are affiliates of AXA Equitable. Both AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors are registered as broker-dealers under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).
The Trust has adopted a Distribution Plan pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act for the Trusts Class IB shares. Under the Class IB Distribution Plan, the Class IB shares of the Trust are charged an annual fee to compensate the distributor for promoting, selling and servicing shares of the Portfolios. The annual fee equals 0.25% (subject to 0.50% maximum) of each Portfolios average daily net assets attributable to Class IB shares. Because these fees are paid out of the Portfolios assets on an on-going basis, over time, the fees will increase your cost of investing and may cost you more than other types of charges.
The distributors may receive payments from certain Advisers of the Portfolios or their affiliates to help defray expenses for sales meetings or seminar sponsorships that may relate to the Contracts and/or the Advisers respective Portfolios. These sales meetings or seminar sponsorships may provide the Advisers with increased access to persons involved in the distribution of the Contracts. The distributors also may receive marketing support from the Advisers in connection with the distribution of the Contracts.
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All shares are purchased and sold at their net asset value without any sales load. All redemption requests will be processed and payment with respect thereto will normally be made within seven days after tender. The Portfolios reserve the right to suspend or change the terms of purchasing or selling shares.
The Trust may suspend the right of redemption for any period or postpone payment for more than seven days when the New York Stock Exchange is closed (other than a weekend or holiday) or when trading is restricted by the SEC or the SEC declares that an emergency exists. Redemptions may also be suspended and payments may be postponed for more than seven days during other periods permitted by the SEC. A Portfolio may pay the redemption price in whole or part by a distribution in kind of readily marketable securities in lieu of cash or may take up to seven days to pay a redemption request in order to raise capital, when it is detrimental for a Portfolio to make cash payments as determined in the sole discretion of AXA Equitable.
Frequent transfers or purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares, including market timing and other program trading or short-term trading strategies, may be disruptive to the Portfolios. Excessive purchases and redemptions of shares of the Portfolio may adversely affect Portfolio performance and the interests of long-term investors by requiring the Portfolio to maintain larger amounts of cash or to liquidate portfolio holdings at a disadvantageous time or price. For example, when market timing occurs, a Portfolio may have to sell its holdings to have the cash necessary to redeem the market timers shares. This can happen when it is not advantageous to sell any securities, so the Portfolios performance may be hurt. When large dollar amounts are involved, market timing can also make it difficult to use long-term investment strategies because a Portfolio cannot predict how much cash it will have to invest. In addition, disruptive transfers or purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares may impede efficient portfolio management and impose increased transaction costs, such as brokerage costs, by requiring the portfolio manager to affect more frequent purchases and sales of portfolio securities. Similarly, a Portfolio may bear increased administrative costs as a result of the asset level and investment volatility that accompanies patterns of excessive or short-term trading. Portfolios that invest a significant portion of their assets in foreign securities (e.g., the Tactical Manager International Portfolios), in securities of small- and mid-capitalization companies (e.g., the Tactical Manager Portfolios 400 and the Tactical Manager Portfolios 2000), or in high-yield securities, tend to be subject to the risks associated with market timing and short-term trading strategies to a greater extent than funds that do not. Securities trading in overseas markets present time zone arbitrage opportunities when events affecting portfolio securities values occur after the close of the overseas market but prior to the close of the U.S. market. Securities of small- and mid-capitalization companies and high-yield securities also present arbitrage opportunities because the market for such securities may be less liquid than the market for the securities of larger companies and higher quality bonds which could result in pricing inefficiencies.
The Trusts Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures regarding disruptive transfer activity. The Trust and the Portfolios discourage frequent purchases and redemptions of portfolio shares by Contractholders and will not make special arrangements to accommodate such transactions in Portfolio shares. As a general matter, each Portfolio and the Trust reserve the right to reject a transfer that they believe, in their sole discretion is disruptive (or potentially disruptive) to the management of the Portfolio.
The Trusts policies and procedures seek to discourage what it considers to be disruptive trading activity. The Trust seeks to apply its policies and procedures to all Contractholders uniformly, including omnibus accounts. It should be recognized, however, that such policies and procedures are subject to limitations:
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They do not eliminate the possibility that disruptive transfer activity, including market timing, will occur or that portfolio performance will be affected by such activity. |
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The design of such policies and procedures involves inherently subjective judgments, which AXA Equitable, on behalf of the Trust, seeks to make in a fair and reasonable manner consistent with the interests of all Contractholders. |
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The limits on AXA Equitables ability to monitor certain potentially disruptive transfer activity means that some Contractholders may be treated differently than others, resulting in the risk that some Contractholders may be able to engage in frequent transfer activity while others will bear the effect of that frequent transfer activity. |
If AXA Equitable, on behalf of the Trust, determines that a Contractholders transfer patterns among the Trusts Portfolios are disruptive to the Trusts Portfolios, it may, among other things, restrict the availability of personal telephone requests, facsimile transmissions, automated telephone services, internet services or any electronic transfer services. AXA Equitable may also refuse to act on transfer instructions of an agent acting under a power of attorney who is acting on behalf of more than one owner. In making these determinations, AXA Equitable may consider the combined transfer activity of Contracts that it believes are under common ownership, control or direction.
The Trust currently considers transfers into and out of (or vice versa) the same Portfolio within a five-business day period as potentially disruptive transfer activity. In order to reduce disruptive activity, it monitors the frequency of transfers, including the size of transfers in relation to portfolio assets, in each Portfolio. The Trust aggregates inflows and outflows for each Portfolio on a daily basis. When a potentially disruptive transfer into or out of a Portfolio occurs on a day when the Portfolios net inflows and outflows exceed an established monitoring threshold, AXA Equitable sends a letter to the Contractholder explaining that there is a policy against disruptive transfer activity and that if such activity continues, AXA Equitable may take action to restrict the availability of voice, fax and automated transaction services. If such Contractholder is identified a second time as engaging in potentially disruptive transfer activity, AXA Equitable currently restricts the availability of voice, fax and automated transaction services. AXA Equitable currently applies such action for the remaining life of each affected Contract. Because AXA Equitable exercises discretion in determining whether or not to take the actions discussed above, some Contractholders may be treated differently than others, resulting in the risk that some Contractholders may be able to engage in frequent transfer activity while others will bear the effect of the frequent transfer activity. Although AXA Equitable currently provides a letter to Contractholders who have engaged in disruptive transfer activity of its intention to restrict access to communication services, AXA Equitable may not continue to provide such letters. Consistent with seeking to discourage potentially disruptive transfer activity, AXA Equitable or the Trust may also, in its sole discretion and without further notice, change what it considers potentially disruptive transfer activity and its monitoring procedures and thresholds, as well as change its procedures to restrict this activity. You should consult the Contract prospectus that accompanies this Prospectus for information on other specific limitations on the transfer privilege.
The above policies and procedures with respect to frequent transfers or purchases and redemptions of Portfolio shares also apply to retirement plan participants, but do not apply to AXA Equitables funds of funds.
Notwithstanding our efforts, we may be unable to detect or deter market timing activity by certain persons, which can lead to disruption of management of, and excess costs to, a particular Portfolio.
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7. How portfolio shares are priced
Net asset value is the price of one share of a Portfolio without a sales charge, and is calculated each business day using the following formula:
Net Asset Value = |
Total market value of securities
|
+ |
Cash and other assets
|
|
Liabilities | |||||
Number of outstanding shares |
The net asset value of Portfolio shares is determined according to this schedule:
|
A shares net asset value is determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (Exchange) on the days the Exchange is open for trading. This is normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. |
|
The price for purchasing or redeeming a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated after an order is received and accepted by a Portfolio or its designated agent. |
|
A Portfolio heavily invested in foreign securities may have net asset value changes on days when shares cannot be purchased or sold because foreign securities sometimes trade on days when a Portfolios shares are not priced. |
Generally, Portfolio securities are valued as follows:
|
Equity securities (including securities issued by ETFs) most recent sales price or official closing price or if there is no sale or official closing price, latest available bid price. |
|
Debt securities (other than short-term obligations) based upon pricing service valuations. |
|
Short-term obligations (with maturities of 60 days or less) amortized cost (which approximates market value). |
|
Securities traded on foreign exchanges most recent sales or bid price on the foreign exchange or market, unless a significant event or circumstance occurs after the close of that market or exchange that will materially affect its value. In that case, fair value as determined by or under the direction of the Trusts Board of Trustees at the close of regular trading on the Exchange. Foreign currency is converted into U.S. dollar equivalent daily at current exchange rates. |
|
Options last sales price or, if not available, previous days sales price. If the bid price is higher or the asked price is lower than the last sale price, the higher bid or lower asked price may be used. Options not traded on an exchange or actively traded are valued according to fair value methods. |
|
Futures last sales price or, if there is no sale, latest available bid price. |
|
Investment Company Securities shares of open-end mutual funds (other than ETFs) held by a Portfolio will be valued at the net asset value of the shares of such funds as described in these funds prospectuses. |
|
Other Securities other securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which valuation cannot be provided are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. For example, a security whose trading has been halted during the trading day may be fair valued based on the available information at the time of the close of the trading market. Similarly, securities for which there is no ready market (e.g., securities of certain small capitalization issuers |
33
and certain issuers located in emerging markets) also may be fair valued. Some methods for valuing these securities may include: fundamental analysis (earnings multiple, etc.), matrix pricing, discounts from market prices of similar securities, or discounts applied due to the nature and duration of restrictions on the disposition of the securities. |
Events or circumstances affecting the values of portfolio securities that occur between the closing of their principal markets and the time the net asset value is determined, such as foreign securities trading on foreign exchanges that close before the time the net asset value of Portfolio shares is determined, may be reflected in the Trusts calculations of net asset values for each applicable Portfolio when the Trust deems that the particular event or circumstance would materially affect such Portfolios net asset value. Such events or circumstances may be company specific, such as an earning report, country or region specific, such as a natural disaster, or global in nature. Such events or circumstances also may include price movements in the U.S. securities markets.
The effect of fair value pricing as described above is that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded, but rather may be priced by another method that the Trusts Board of Trustees believes reflects fair value. As such, fair value pricing is based on subjective judgments and it is possible that fair value may differ materially from the value realized on a sale. This policy is intended to assure that the Portfolios net asset value fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing. Also, fair valuation of a Portfolios securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of the Portfolios net asset value by those traders.
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8. Dividends and other distributions and tax consequences
Dividends and Other Distributions
The Portfolios generally distribute most or all of their net investment income and their net realized gains, if any, annually. Dividends and other distributions by a Portfolio are automatically reinvested at net asset value in shares of that Portfolio.
Tax Consequences
Each Portfolio is treated as a separate corporation, and intends to continue to qualify to be treated as a regulated investment company, for federal tax purposes. A Portfolio will be so treated if it meets specified federal income tax rules, including requirements regarding types of investments, limits on investments, types of income, and distributions. A regulated investment company that satisfies those requirements is not taxed at the entity (Portfolio) level to the extent it passes through its net income and gains to its shareholders by making distributions. Although the Trust intends that each Portfolio will be operated to have no federal tax liability, if a Portfolio does have any federal tax liability, that would hurt its investment performance. Also, any Portfolio that invests in foreign securities or holds foreign currencies could be subject to foreign taxes that could reduce its investment performance.
It is important for each Portfolio to maintain its regulated investment company status (and to satisfy certain other requirements) because the shareholders of a Portfolio that are insurance company separate accounts will then be able to use a look-through rule in determining whether the Contracts indirectly funded by the Portfolio meet the investment diversification rules for separate accounts. If a Portfolio failed to meet those diversification rules, owners of non-pension plan Contracts funded through that Portfolio would be taxed immediately on the accumulated investment earnings under their Contracts and would lose any benefit of tax deferral. AXA Equitable, in its capacity as Manager and administrator of the Trust, therefore carefully monitors compliance with all of the regulated investment company rules and separate account investment diversification rules.
Contractholders seeking to more fully understand the tax consequences of their investment should consult with their tax advisers or the insurance company that issued their Contract or refer to their Contract prospectus.
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Bid price The price a prospective buyer is ready to pay. This term is used by traders who maintain firm bid and offer prices in a given security by standing ready to buy or sell security units at publicly quoted prices.
Core investing An investment style that includes both the strategies used when seeking either growth companies (those with strong earnings growth) or value companies (those that may be temporarily out of favor or have earnings or assets not fully reflected in their stock price).
Derivative A financial instrument whose value and performance are based on the value and performance of an underlying asset, reference rate or index.
Diversification The strategy of investing in a wide range of companies to reduce the risk if an individual company suffers losses.
Duration A measure of how much a bonds price fluctuates with changes in interest rates.
Earnings growth A pattern of increasing rate of growth in earnings per share from one period to another, which usually causes a stocks price to rise.
Fundamental analysis An analysis of the balance sheet and income statements of a company in order to forecast its future stock price movements. Fundamental analysis considers past records of assets, earnings, sales, products, management and markets in predicting future trends in these indicators of a companys success or failure. By appraising a companys prospects, analysts using such an approach assess whether a particular stock or group of stocks is undervalued or overvalued at its current market price.
Growth investing An investment style that emphasizes companies with strong earnings growth. Growth investing is generally considered more aggressive than value investing.
Interest rate Rate of interest charged for the use of money, usually expressed as an annual rate.
Market capitalization Market price of a companys shares multiplied by number of shares outstanding. A common measure of the relative size of a company.
Net asset value (NAV) The market value of one share of a Portfolio on any given day without taking into account any sales charges. It is determined by dividing a Portfolios total net assets by the number of shares outstanding.
Price-to-book value ratio Current market price of a stock divided by its book value, or net asset value.
Price-to-earnings ratio Current market price of a stock divided by its earnings per share. Also known as the multiple, the price-to-earnings ratio gives investors an idea of how much they are paying for a companys earning power and is a useful tool for evaluating the costs of different securities.
Value investing An investment style that focuses on companies that may be temporarily out of favor or have earnings or assets not fully reflected in their stock prices.
Volatility The general variability of a Portfolios value resulting from price fluctuations of its investments. In most cases, the more diversified a Portfolio is, the less volatile it will be.
Yield The rate at which a Portfolio earns income, expressed as a percentage. Mutual fund yield calculations are standardized, based upon a formula developed by the SEC.
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If you would like more information about the Portfolios, the following documents are available free upon request. The Trust does not have a website available for accessing such information.
Annual and Semi-Annual Reports Include more information about the Portfolios investments and performance. The reports include performance information, a discussion of market conditions and the investment strategies that have affected the Portfolios performance during the most recent fiscal period.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI) Provides more detailed information about the Portfolios, has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.
Portfolio Holdings Disclosure A description of the Portfolios policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of their portfolio securities holdings is available in the Portfolios SAI.
To order a free copy of a Portfolios SAI and/or Annual and Semi-Annual Report,
request other information about a Portfolio, or make shareholder inquiries,
contact your financial professional, or the Portfolios at:
EQ Advisors Trust
1290 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10104
Telephone: 1-877-222-2144
Your financial professional or EQ Advisors Trust will also be happy to answer your questions or
to provide any additional information that you may require.
Information about the Portfolios (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the Portfolios are available on the EDGAR database on the SECs Internet site at:
http://www.sec.gov
Investors may also obtain copies of this information, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following
E-mail address:
publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing the SECs
Public Reference Section,
Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
EQ Advisors Trust
(Investment Company Act File No. 811-07953)
© 2009 EQ Advisors Trust
EQ ADVISORS TRUSTSM
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
May , 2009
This Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus for the Tactical Manager Portfolios (identified below) (collectively, the Portfolios) offered by EQ Advisors Trust (the Trust) dated May , 2009, as may be supplemented from time to time, which may be obtained without charge by calling AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company (AXA Equitable) toll-free at 1-877-222-2144 or writing to the Trust at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms have the meanings given to them in the Prospectus.
Tactical Manager Portfolios
AXA Tactical Manager 500 Portfolio-I
AXA Tactical Manager 500 Portfolio-II
AXA Tactical Manager 500 Portfolio-III
AXA Tactical Manager 400 Portfolio-I
AXA Tactical Manager 400 Portfolio-II
AXA Tactical Manager 400 Portfolio-III
AXA Tactical Manager 2000 Portfolio-I
AXA Tactical Manager 2000 Portfolio-II
AXA Tactical Manager 2000 Portfolio-III
AXA Tactical Manager International Portfolio-I
AXA Tactical Manager International Portfolio-II
AXA Tactical Manager International Portfolio-III
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EQ Advisors Trust is an open-end management investment company and is registered as such under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on October 31, 1996 under the name 787 Trust. The Trust changed its name to EQ Advisors Trust effective November 25, 1996. (See Other Information.)
AXA Equitable, through its AXA Funds Management Group unit (the Manager or FMG), currently serves as the investment manager for the Trust.
The Trust currently offers two classes of shares, Class IA and Class IB, on behalf of ( ) portfolios. This SAI contains information with respect to shares of the following twelve Portfolios:
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III |
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III |
The Board of Trustees is permitted to create additional portfolios. The assets of the Trust received for the issue or sale of shares of each of its portfolios and all income, earnings, profits and proceeds thereof, subject to the rights of creditors, are allocated to such portfolio, and constitute the of such portfolio. The assets of each portfolio of the Trust are charged with the liabilities and expenses attributable to such portfolio, except that liabilities and expenses may be allocated to a particular class. Any general expenses of the Trust are allocated between or among any one or more of its portfolios or classes.
Class IA shares are offered at net asset value and are not subject to distribution fees imposed pursuant to a distribution plan. Class IB shares are offered at net asset value and are subject to fees imposed under a distribution plan (Class IB Distribution Plan) adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Both classes of shares are offered under the Trusts multi-class distribution system, which is designed to allow promotion of insurance products investing in the Trust through alternative distribution channels. Under the Trusts multi-class distribution system, shares of each class of a Portfolio represent an equal pro rata interest in that Portfolio and, generally, will have identical voting, dividend, liquidation, and other rights, preferences, powers, restrictions, limitations, qualifications and terms and conditions, except that: (a) each has a different designation; (b) each class of shares bears its Class Expenses; (c) each has exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to its distribution arrangements; (d) each class has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class; (e) each class may have separate exchange privileges, although exchange privileges are not currently contemplated; and (f) each class may have different conversion features, although a conversion feature is not currently contemplated. Expenses currently designated as Class Expenses by the Trusts Board of Trustees under the plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act are currently limited to payments made to the Distributors for the Class IB shares pursuant to the Class IB Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
The Trusts shares are currently sold only to: (i) insurance company separate accounts in connection with variable life insurance contracts and variable annuity certificates and contracts (the Contracts) issued by AXA Equitable and AXA Life and Annuity Company, as well as insurance company separate accounts of Integrity Life Insurance Company, National Integrity Life Insurance Company, American General Life Insurance Company, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, and Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Company, each of which is unaffiliated with AXA Equitable; (ii) The 401(k) Plan sponsored by AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company (Equitable Plan); and (iii) other series of the Trust and to series of AXA Premier VIP Trust, a separate registered investment company managed by AXA Equitable. Shares of the Trust also may be sold to any other person eligible to purchase such shares under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or other applicable law.
The Trust does not currently foresee any disadvantage to Contract owners arising from offering the Trusts shares to separate accounts of insurance companies that are unaffiliated with one another or the Equitable Plan or other tax-qualified
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retirement plans. However, it is theoretically possible that the interests of owners of various Contracts participating in the Trust through separate accounts or of Equitable Plan or other tax-qualified retirement plan participants might at some time be in conflict. In the case of a material irreconcilable conflict, one or more separate accounts or the Equitable Plan or other tax-qualified retirement plan might withdraw their investments in the Trust, which might force the Trust to sell portfolio securities at disadvantageous prices. The Trusts Board of Trustees will monitor events for the existence of any material irreconcilable conflicts between or among such separate accounts, the Equitable Plan and other tax-qualified retirement plans and will take whatever remedial action may be necessary.
Fundamental Restrictions
Each Portfolio has adopted certain investment restrictions that are fundamental and that may not be changed without approval by a majority vote of the Portfolios shareholders. Such majority is defined in the 1940 Act as the lesser of: (i) 67% or more of the voting securities of such Portfolio present in person or by proxy at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities are present or represented by proxy; or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of such Portfolio.
Each Portfolio may not as a matter of fundamental policy:
(1) | purchase any security if, as a result of that purchase, 25% or more of the Portfolios total assets would be invested in securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the same industry, except that this limitation does not apply to securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, municipal securities, securities of other investment companies, or futures and options contracts on securities indices. |
The following interpretation applies to, but is not a part of, this fundamental restriction. Industries are determined by reference to the classifications of industries set forth in each Portfolios shareholder reports.
(2) |
issue senior securities or borrow money, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule, order or interpretation thereunder, and then not in excess of 33 1/3% of the Portfolios total assets (including the amount of the senior securities issued but reduced by any liabilities not constituting senior securities) at the time of the issuance or borrowing, except that each Portfolio may borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets (not including the amount borrowed) for temporary purposes such as clearance of portfolio transactions and share redemptions. For purposes of these restrictions, the purchase or sale of securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment basis, the purchase and sale of options and futures contracts and collateral arrangements with respect thereto are not deemed to be the issuance of a senior security, a borrowing or a pledge of assets. |
(3) | make loans, except loans of portfolio securities or cash, provided that for purposes of this restriction, the acquisition of bonds, debentures, other debt securities or instruments, or participations or other interests therein and investments in government obligations, commercial paper, certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances or similar instruments and repurchase agreements will not be considered the making of a loan. |
(4) | engage in the business of underwriting securities of other issuers, except to the extent that the Portfolio might be considered an underwriter under the federal securities laws in connection with its disposition of portfolio securities, including securities of other investment companies. |
(5) | purchase or sell real estate, except that investments in securities of issuers that invest in real estate and investments in mortgage-backed securities, mortgage participations or other instruments supported by interests in real estate are not subject to this limitation, and except that each Portfolio may exercise rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner. |
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(6) | purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of owning securities or other instruments, but each Portfolio may purchase, sell or enter into financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments, and each Portfolio may invest in securities and other instruments backed by physical commodities. |
Non-Fundamental Restrictions
The following investment restrictions apply to each Portfolio, but are not fundamental. They may be changed for any Portfolio by the Board of Trustees of the Trust and without a vote of the affected Portfolios shareholders.
Each Portfolio will not:
(1) | invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. |
(2) | purchase securities on margin, except for short-term credit necessary for clearance of portfolio transactions and except that each Portfolio may make margin deposits in connection with its use of financial options and futures, forward and spot currency contracts, swap transactions and other financial contracts or derivative instruments. |
(3) | purchase securities of other investment companies, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules, orders or interpretations thereunder. This limitation does not apply to securities received or acquired as dividends, through offers of exchange, or as a result of reorganization, consolidation, or merger. Each Portfolio is prohibited from acquiring any securities of registered open-end investment companies or registered unit investment trusts in reliance on Sections 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) of the 1940 Act. |
(4) | purchase portfolio securities while borrowings in excess of 5% of its total assets are outstanding. |
Each Portfolio has a policy that it will invest at least 80% of its net assets in a particular type of investment suggested by its name as more fully set forth in the Prospectus. These policies may not be changed without giving at least sixty (60) days written notice to the shareholders of the affected Portfolio to the extent required by the 1940 Act and the rules, orders and interpretations thereunder.
Each Portfolio may, notwithstanding any fundamental investment policy or limitation, invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end management investment company with substantially the same investment objective, policies and limitations as the Portfolio.
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The following pages contain more detailed information about types of instruments in which each Portfolio may invest, strategies that may be employed in pursuit of a Portfolios investment objective, and a summary of related risks. Each Portfolio may invest in or utilize any of these investment strategies and instruments or engage in any of these practices except where otherwise prohibited by law or the Portfolios own investment restrictions.
The Trust, in reliance on Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (CEA), is excluded from the status of Commodity Pool Operator (CPO). Thus, the Trust is not subject to registration or regulation as a CPO under the CEA.
Asset-Backed Securities. Asset-backed securities, issued by trusts and special purpose corporations, are collateralized by a pool of assets, such as credit card or automobile loans, home equity loans or computer leases, and represent the obligations of a number of different parties. Asset-backed securities present certain risks. For instance, in the case of credit card receivables, these securities are generally unsecured and the debtors are entitled to the protection of a number of state and federal consumer credit laws, many of which give such debtors the right to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thereby reducing the balance due. Certain collateral may be difficult to locate in the event of default, and recoveries of depreciated or damaged collateral may not fully cover payments due on such collateral. In the case of automobile loans, most issuers of automobile receivables permit the
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servicers to retain possession of the underlying obligations. If the servicer were to sell these obligations to another party, there is a risk that the purchaser would acquire an interest superior to that of the holders of the related automobile receivables. In addition, because of the large number of vehicles involved in a typical issuance and technical requirements under state laws, the trustee for the holders of the automobile receivables may not have a proper security interest in all of the obligations backing such receivables. Therefore, there is the possibility that recoveries on repossessed collateral may not, in some cases, be available to support payments on these securities. If a Portfolio purchases asset-backed securities that are subordinated to other interests in the same pool of assets, the Portfolio as a holder of those securities may only receive payments after the pools obligations to other investors have been satisfied. The subordinated securities may be more illiquid and less stable than other asset-backed securities.
To lessen the effect of failures by obligors on underlying assets to make payments, the securities may contain elements of credit support which fall into two categories: (i) liquidity protection and (ii) protection against losses resulting from ultimate default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity protection refers to the provision of advances, generally by the entity administering the pool of assets, to ensure that the receipt of payments on the underlying pool occurs in a timely fashion. Protection against losses resulting from ultimate default ensures payment through insurance policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties. A Portfolio will not pay any additional or separate fees for credit support. The degree of credit support provided for each issue is generally based on historical information respecting the level of credit risk associated with the underlying assets. Delinquency or loss in excess of that anticipated or failure of the credit support could adversely affect the return on an investment in such a security.
Due to the possibility that prepayments (on automobile loans and other collateral) will alter the cash flow on asset-backed securities, it is not possible to determine in advance the actual final maturity date or average life. Faster prepayment will shorten the average life and slower prepayments will lengthen it. However, it is possible to determine what the range of that movement could be and to calculate the effect that it will have on the price of the security. In selecting these securities, a Portfolios investment sub-adviser (the Adviser) will look for those securities that offer a higher yield to compensate for any variation in average maturity.
Bonds. Bonds are fixed or variable rate debt obligations, including bills, notes, debentures, money market instruments and similar instruments and securities. Mortgage- and asset-backed securities are types of bonds, and certain types of income-producing, non-convertible preferred stocks may be treated as bonds for investment purposes. Bonds generally are used by corporations, governments and other issuers to borrow money from investors. The issuer pays the investor a fixed or variable rate of interest and normally must repay the amount borrowed on or before maturity. Many preferred stocks and some bonds are perpetual in that they have no maturity date.
Bonds are subject to interest rate risk and credit risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that interest rates will rise and that, as a result, bond prices will fall, lowering the value of a Portfolios investments in bonds. In general, bonds having longer durations are more sensitive to interest rate changes than are bonds with shorter durations. Credit risk is the risk that an issuer may be unable or unwilling to pay interest and/or principal on the bond. Credit risk can be affected by many factors, including adverse changes in the issuers own financial condition or in economic conditions.
Brady Bonds. Brady Bonds are fixed income securities created through the exchange of existing commercial bank loans to foreign entities for new obligations in connection with debt restructuring under a plan introduced by Nicholas F. Brady when he was the United States Secretary of the Treasury. Brady Bonds may be collateralized or uncollateralized and issued in various currencies (although most are U.S. dollar-denominated) and they are actively traded in the over the counter secondary market. Each Portfolio will invest in Brady Bonds only if they are consistent with quality specifications established from time to time by the Advisers to that Portfolio.
Collateralized Debt Obligations. Collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) include collateralized bond obligations (CBOs), collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and other similarly structured securities. CBOs and CLOs are types of asset-backed securities. A CBO is a trust which is backed by a diversified pool of high risk, below investment grade fixed income securities. A CLO is a trust typically collateralized by a pool of loans, which may include, among others, domestic and foreign senior secured loans, senior unsecured loans, and subordinate corporate loans, including loans that may be rated below investment grade or equivalent unrated loans.
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For both CBOs and CLOs, the cashflows from the trust are split into two or more portions, called tranches, varying in risk and yield. The riskiest portion is the equity tranche which bears the bulk of defaults from the bonds or loans in the trust and serves to protect the other, more senior tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances. Since it is partially protected from defaults, a senior tranche from a CBO trust or CLO trust typically have higher ratings and lower yields than their underlying securities, and can be rated investment grade. Despite the protection from the equity tranche, CBO or CLO tranches can experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to defaults due to collateral default and disappearance of protecting tranches, market anticipation of defaults, as well as aversion to CBO or CLO securities as a class.
The risks of an investment in a CDO depend largely on the type of the collateral securities and the class of the CDO in which a Portfolio invests. Normally, CBOs, CLOs and other CDOs are privately offered and sold, and thus, are not registered under the securities laws. As a result, investments in CDOs may be characterized by the Portfolios as illiquid securities; however an active dealer market may exist for CDOs allowing a CDO to qualify for transactions pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 (the 1933 Act). In addition to the normal risks associated with fixed income securities discussed elsewhere in this SAI and the Portfolios Prospectus (e.g., interest rate risk), CDOs carry additional risks including, but are not limited to: (i) the possibility that distributions from collateral securities will not be adequate to make interest or other payments; (ii) the quality of the collateral may decline in value or default; (iii) the portfolios may invest in CDOs that are subordinate to other classes; and (iv) the complex structure of the security may not be fully understood at the time of investment and may produce disputes with the issuer or unexpected investment results.
Convertible Securities. Convertible securities include both convertible debt and convertible preferred stock. Such securities may be converted into shares of the underlying common stock at either a stated price or stated rate, which enable an investor to benefit from increases in the market price of the underlying common stock. Convertible securities provide higher yields than the underlying common stocks, but generally offer lower yields than nonconvertible securities of similar quality. The value of convertible securities fluctuates in relation to changes in interest rates and, in addition, fluctuates in relation to the underlying common stock. A convertible security may be subject to redemption at the option of the issuer at a price established in the convertible securitys governing instrument. If a convertible security held by a Portfolio is called for redemption, the Portfolio will be required to permit the issuer to redeem the security, convert it into underlying common stock or sell it to a third party. Investments by certain of the Portfolios in convertible debt securities are not subject to any ratings restrictions, although each Adviser will consider such ratings, and any changes in such ratings, in its determination of whether a Portfolio should invest and/or continue to hold the securities.
Credit Default Swaps. Credit default swap agreements may have as reference obligations one or more securities that are not currently held by a Portfolio. The protection buyer in a credit default contract is generally obligated to pay the protection seller an upfront or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract provided that no credit event, such as a default, on a reference obligation has occurred. If a credit event occurs, the seller generally must pay the buyer the par value (full notional value) of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity described in the swap, or the seller may be required to deliver the related net cash amount, if the swap is cash settled. A Portfolio may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Portfolio is a buyer and no credit event occurs, the Portfolio may recover nothing if the swap is held through its termination date. However, if a credit event occurs, the buyer generally may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity whose value may have significantly decreased. As a seller, a Portfolio generally receives an upfront payment or a fixed rate of income throughout the term of the swap provided that there is no credit event. As the seller, a Portfolio would effectively add leverage because, in addition to its total net assets, a Portfolio would be subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap.
Credit default swap agreements involve greater risks than if a Portfolio had invested in the reference obligation directly since, in addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risk. A Portfolio will enter into credit default swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness. A buyer generally also will lose its investment and recover nothing should no
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credit event occur and the swap is held to its termination date. If a credit event were to occur, the value of any deliverable obligation received by the seller, coupled with the upfront or periodic payments previously received, may be less than the full notional value it pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to the seller. A Portfolios obligations under a credit default swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owing to the Portfolio). In connection with credit default swaps in which a Portfolio is the buyer, the Portfolio will segregate or earmark cash or assets determined to be liquid, or enter into certain offsetting positions, with a value at least equal to the Portfolios exposure (any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed by the Portfolio to any counterparty), on a marked-to-market basis. In connection with credit default swaps in which a Portfolio is the seller, the Portfolio will segregate or earmark cash or assets determined to be liquid, or enter into offsetting positions, with a value at least equal to the full notional amount of the swap (minus any amounts owed to the Portfolio). Such segregation or earmarking will ensure that the Portfolio has assets available to satisfy its obligations with respect to the transaction and will limit any potential leveraging of the Portfolio. Such segregation or earmarking will not limit the Portfolios exposure to loss.
Depositary Receipts. Depositary receipts exist for many foreign securities and are securities representing ownership interests in securities of foreign companies (an underlying issuer) and are deposited with a securities depositary. Depositary receipts are not necessarily denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities. Depositary receipts include American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and other types of depositary receipts (which, together with ADRs and GDRs, are hereinafter collectively referred to as Depositary Receipts). ADRs are dollar-denominated Depositary Receipts typically issued by a United States financial institution which evidence ownership interests in a security or pool of securities issued by a foreign issuer. ADRs are listed and traded in the United States. GDRs and other types of Depositary Receipts are typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies, although they also may be issued by U.S. financial institutions, and evidence ownership interests in a security or pool of securities issued by either a foreign or a United States corporation. Generally, Depositary Receipts in registered form are designed for use in the U.S. securities market and Depositary Receipts in bearer form are designed for use in securities markets outside the United States. Although there may be more reliable information available regarding issuers of certain ADRs that are issued under so-called sponsored programs and ADRs do not involve foreign currency risks, ADRs and other Depositary Receipts are subject to the risks of other investments in foreign securities, as described below.
Depositary Receipts may be sponsored or unsponsored. Sponsored Depositary Receipts are established jointly by a depositary and the underlying issuer, whereas unsponsored Depositary Receipts may be established by a depositary without participation by the underlying issuer. Holders of an unsponsored Depositary Receipt generally bear all the costs associated with establishing the unsponsored Depositary Receipt. In addition, the issuers of the securities underlying unsponsored Depositary Receipts are not obligated to disclose material information in the United States and, therefore, there may be less information available regarding such issuers and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts. For purposes of a Portfolios investment policies, the Portfolios investment in Depositary Receipts will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities except as noted.
Derivatives. Derivatives are financial products or instruments that derive their value from the value of one or more underlying assets, reference rates or indices. Derivatives include, but are not limited to, the following: asset-backed securities, floaters and inverse floaters, hybrid instruments, mortgage-backed securities, options and future transactions, stripped mortgage-backed securities, structured notes and swaps. Further information about these instruments and the risks involved in their use are contained under the description of each of these instruments in this section.
Equity Securities. Equity securities include common stocks, most preferred stocks and securities that are convertible into them, including common stock purchase warrants and rights, equity interests in trusts, partnerships, joint ventures or similar enterprises and depositary receipts. Common stocks, the most familiar type, represent an equity (ownership) interest in a corporation.
Preferred stock has certain fixed income features, like a bond, but actually it is an equity security that is senior to a companys common stock. Convertible bonds may include debentures and notes that may be converted into or exchanged for a prescribed amount of common stock of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specified price or formula. Some preferred stock also may be converted into or exchanged for common stock. Depositary receipts typically are issued by banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of underlying equity securities.
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While past performance does not guarantee future results, equity securities historically have provided the greatest long-term growth potential in a company. However, their prices generally fluctuate more than other securities and reflect changes in a companys financial condition and in overall market and economic conditions. Common stocks generally represent the riskiest investment in a company. It is possible that a Portfolio may experience a substantial or complete loss on an individual equity investment. While this is also possible with bonds, it is less likely.
Eurodollar and Yankee Dollar Obligations. Eurodollar bank obligations are U.S. dollar-denominated certificates of deposit and time deposits issued outside the U.S. capital markets by foreign branches of U.S. banks and by foreign banks. Yankee dollar bank obligations are U.S. dollar-denominated obligations issued in the U.S. capital markets by foreign banks.
Eurodollar and Yankee dollar obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to domestic issues; notably credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk. Additionally, Eurodollar (and to a limited extent, Yankee dollar) obligations are subject to certain sovereign risks. One such risk is the possibility that a sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of dollars, from flowing across its borders. Other risks include adverse political and economic developments; the extent and quality of government regulation of financial markets and institutions; the imposition of foreign withholding taxes; and the expropriation or nationalization of foreign issuers.
Event-Linked Bonds. Event-linked bonds are fixed income securities, for which the return of principal and payment of interest is contingent on the non-occurrence of a specific trigger event, such as a hurricane, earthquake, or other physical or weather-related phenomenon. They may be issued by government agencies, insurance companies, reinsurers, special purpose corporations or other on-shore or off-shore entities. If a trigger event causes losses exceeding a specific amount in the geographic region and time period specified in a bond, a Portfolio investing in the bond may lose a portion or all of its principal invested in the bond. If no trigger event occurs, the Portfolio will recover its principal plus interest. For some event-linked bonds, the trigger event or losses may be based on company-wide losses, index-fund losses, industry indices, or readings of scientific instruments rather than specified actual losses. Often the event-linked bonds provide for extensions of maturity that are mandatory, or optional at the discretion of the issuer, in order to process and audit loss claims in those cases where a trigger event has, or possibly has, occurred. In addition to the specified trigger events, event-linked bonds may also expose the portfolio to certain unanticipated risks including issuer (credit) default and adverse regulatory or jurisdictional interpretations.
Event-linked bonds are a relatively new type of financial instrument. As such, there is no significant trading history of these securities, and there can be no assurance that a liquid market in these instruments will develop. See Illiquid Securities or Non-Publicly Traded Securities below. Lack of a liquid market may impose the risk of higher transaction costs and the possibility that a Portfolio may be forced to liquidate positions when it would not be advantageous to do so. Event-linked bonds are typically rated, and a Portfolio will only invest in catastrophe bonds that meet the credit quality requirements for the Portfolio.
Floaters and Inverse Floaters. Floaters and inverse floaters are fixed income securities with a floating or variable rate of interest, i.e., the rate of interest varies with changes in specified market rates or indices, such as the prime rate, or at specified intervals. Certain floaters may carry a demand feature that permits the holder to tender them back to the issuer of the underlying instrument, or to a third party, at par value prior to maturity. When the demand feature of certain floaters represents an obligation of a foreign entity, the demand feature will be subject to certain risks discussed under Foreign Securities.
In addition, the Portfolios may invest in inverse floating rate obligations which are fixed income securities that have coupon rates that vary inversely at a multiple of a designated floating rate, such as London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Any rise in the reference rate of an inverse floater (as a consequence of an increase in interest rates) causes a drop in the coupon rate while any drop in the reference rate of an inverse floater causes an increase in the coupon rate. Inverse floaters may exhibit substantially greater price volatility than fixed rate obligations having similar credit quality, redemption provisions and maturity, and inverse floater collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) exhibit greater price volatility than the majority of mortgage-related securities. In addition, some inverse floater CMOs exhibit extreme sensitivity to changes in prepayments. As a result, the yield to maturity of an inverse floater CMO is sensitive not only to changes in interest rates but also to changes in prepayment rates on the related underlying mortgage assets.
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Foreign Currency. Each Portfolio may purchase securities denominated in foreign currencies, including the purchase of foreign currency on a spot (or cash) basis. A change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a change in the U.S. dollar value of the Portfolios assets and income. In addition, although a portion of the Portfolios investment income may be received or realized in such currencies, the Portfolio will be required to compute and distribute its income in U.S. dollars. Therefore, if the exchange rate for any such currency declines after the Portfolios income has been earned and computed in U.S. dollars but before conversion and payment, the Portfolio could be required to liquidate portfolio securities to make such distributions.
Currency exchange rates may be affected unpredictably by intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments or central banks, by currency controls or political developments in the United States or abroad. Foreign currencies in which the Portfolios assets are denominated may be devalued against the U.S. dollar, resulting in a loss to the Portfolio. Each Portfolio may also invest in the following types of foreign currency transactions:
Forward Foreign Currency Transactions. A forward foreign currency exchange contract (forward contract) involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are principally traded in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large, commercial banks) and their customers. A forward contract generally has no margin deposit requirement, and no commissions are charged at any stage for trades.
A Portfolio may enter into forward contracts for a variety of purposes in connection with the management of the foreign securities portion of its portfolio. A Portfolios use of such contracts will include, but not be limited to, the following situations.
First, when the Portfolio enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in or exposed to a foreign currency, it may desire to lock in the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying security transactions, the Portfolio will be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency during the period between the date the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
Second, when the Portfolios Adviser believes that one currency may experience a substantial movement against another currency, including the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward contract to sell or buy the amount of the former foreign currency, approximating the value of some or all of the Portfolios portfolio securities denominated in or exposed to such foreign currency. Alternatively, where appropriate, the Portfolio may hedge all or part of its foreign currency exposure through the use of a basket of currencies, multinational currency units, or a proxy currency where such currency or currencies act as an effective proxy for other currencies. In such a case, the Portfolio may enter into a forward contract where the amount of the foreign currency to be sold exceeds the value of the securities denominated in or exposed to such currency. The use of this basket hedging technique may be more efficient and economical than entering into separate forward contracts for each currency held in the Portfolio.
The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures. The projection of short-term currency market movement is extremely difficult, and the successful execution of a short-term hedging strategy is highly uncertain. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the prospect for currency parities will be incorporated into the diversification strategies. However, the Advisers to the Portfolios believe that it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts when they determine that the best interests of the Portfolios will be served.
A Portfolio may enter into forward contracts for any other purpose consistent with the Portfolios investment objective and program. For example, a Portfolio may use foreign currency options and forward contracts to increase
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exposure to a foreign currency or shift exposure to foreign currency fluctuations from one country to another. However, a Portfolio will not enter into a forward contract, or maintain exposure to any such contract(s), if the amount of foreign currency required to be delivered thereunder would exceed the Portfolios holdings of liquid, securities and currency available for cover of the forward contract(s). In determining the amount to be delivered under a contract, a Portfolio may net offsetting positions.
At the maturity of a forward contract, a Portfolio may sell the portfolio security and make delivery of the foreign currency, or it may retain the security and either extend the maturity of the forward contract (by rolling that contract forward) or may initiate a new forward contract. If the Portfolio retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting transaction, the Portfolio will incur a gain or a loss (as described below) to the extent that there has been movement in forward contract prices. If the Portfolio engages in an offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the foreign currency.
Should forward prices decline during the period between a Portfolios entering into a forward contract for the sale of a foreign currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of the foreign currency, the Portfolio will realize a gain to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to sell exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase. Should forward prices increase, the Portfolio will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to sell.
Although the Portfolio values its assets daily in terms of U.S. dollars, it does not intend to convert its holdings of foreign currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis. The Portfolio will convert foreign currencies to U.S. dollars and vice versa from time to time, and investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although foreign exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a foreign currency to the Portfolio at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the Portfolio desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
Foreign Currency Options, Foreign Currency Futures Contracts and Options on Futures. Each Portfolio may also purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts and may purchase and write exchange-traded call and put options on foreign currency futures contracts and on foreign currencies. A Portfolio may purchase or sell exchange-traded foreign currency options, foreign currency futures contracts and related options on foreign currency futures contracts as a hedge against possible variations in foreign exchange rates. A Portfolio will write options on foreign currency or on foreign currency futures contracts only if they are covered, except as described below. A put on a foreign currency or on a foreign currency futures contract written by the Portfolio will be considered covered if, so long as the Portfolio is obligated as the writer of the put, it segregates, either on the records of the Advisers or with the Portfolios custodian, cash or other liquid securities equal at all times to the aggregate exercise price of the put. A call on a foreign currency or on a foreign currency futures contract written by the Portfolio will be considered covered only if the Portfolio segregates, either on the records of the Advisers or with the Portfolios custodian, cash or other liquid securities with a value equal to the face amount of the option contract and denominated in the currency upon which the call is written. The Portfolio may also write uncovered call options on foreign currencies for cross-hedging purposes. The Portfolio will collateralize the option by segregating cash or other liquid assets in an amount not less than the value of the underlying foreign currency in U.S. dollars marked-to-market daily. A call option on a foreign currency is for cross-hedging purposes if it is designed to provide a hedge against a decline due to an adverse change in the exchange rate in the U.S. dollar value of a security which the Portfolio owns or has the right to acquire and which is denominated in the currency underlying the option.
Option transactions may be effected to hedge the currency risk on non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities owned by the Portfolio, sold by the Portfolio but not yet delivered or anticipated to be purchased by the Portfolio. As an illustration, the Portfolio may use such techniques to hedge the stated value in U.S. dollars of an investment in a Japanese yen-denominated security. In these circumstances, the Portfolio may purchase a foreign currency put option enabling it to sell a specified amount of yen for dollars at a specified price by a future date. To the extent the hedge is successful, a loss in the value of the dollar relative to the yen will tend to be offset by an increase in the value of the put option.
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Over the Counter Options on Foreign Currency Transactions. Each Portfolio may engage in over the counter options on foreign currency transactions. A Portfolios Adviser may engage in these transactions to protect against uncertainty in the level of future exchange rates in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities (transaction hedging) and to protect the value of specific portfolio positions (position hedging). Certain differences exist between foreign currency hedging instruments. Foreign currency options provide the holder the right to buy or to sell a currency at a fixed price on or before a future date. Listed options are third-party contracts (performance is guaranteed by an exchange or clearing corporation) which are issued by a clearing corporation, traded on an exchange and have standardized prices and expiration dates. Over the counter options are two-party contracts and have negotiated prices and expiration dates. A futures contract on a foreign currency is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a specified amount of the currency for a set price on a future date. Futures contracts and listed options on futures contracts are traded on boards of trade or futures exchanges. Options traded in the over the counter market may not be as actively traded as those on an exchange, so it may be more difficult to value such options. In addition, it may be difficult to enter into closing transactions with respect to options traded over the counter.
Hedging transactions involve costs and may result in losses. A Portfolio also may write covered call options on foreign currencies to offset some of the costs of hedging those currencies. A Portfolio will engage in over the counter options transactions on foreign currencies only when appropriate exchange traded transactions are unavailable and when, in the Advisers opinion, the pricing mechanism and liquidity are satisfactory and the participants are responsible parties likely to meet their contractual obligations. A Portfolios ability to engage in hedging and related option transactions may be limited by tax considerations.
Transactions and position hedging do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities which a Portfolio owns or intends to purchase or sell. They simply establish a rate of exchange which one can achieve at some future point in time. Additionally, although these techniques tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they tend to limit any potential gain which might result from the increase in the value of such currency.
A Portfolio will not speculate in foreign currency options, futures or related options. Accordingly, a Portfolio generally will not hedge a currency substantially in excess of the market value of the securities denominated in that currency which it owns or the expected acquisition price of securities which it anticipates purchasing.
Foreign Securities. Each Portfolio may also invest in other types of foreign securities or engage in certain types of transactions related to foreign securities, such as Depositary Receipts, Eurodollar and Yankee Dollar Obligations and Foreign Currency Transactions, including forward foreign currency transactions, foreign currency options and foreign currency futures contracts and options on futures. Further information about these instruments and the risks involved in their use are contained under the description of each of these instruments in this section.
Foreign investments involve certain risks that are not present in domestic securities. For example, foreign securities may be subject to currency risks or to foreign government taxes which reduce their attractiveness. There may be less information publicly available about a foreign issuer than about a U.S. issuer, and a foreign issuer is not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the United States. Other risks of investing in such securities include political or economic instability in the country involved, the difficulty of predicting international trade patterns and the possibility of imposition of exchange controls. The prices of such securities may be more volatile than those of domestic securities. With respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of expropriation of assets or nationalization, imposition of withholding taxes on dividend or interest payments, difficulty in obtaining and enforcing judgments against foreign entities or diplomatic developments which could affect investment in these countries. Losses and other expenses may be incurred in converting between various currencies in connection with purchases and sales of foreign securities.
Foreign stock markets are generally not as developed or efficient as, and may be more volatile than, those in the United States. While growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than U.S. markets and a Portfolios investment securities may be less liquid and subject to more rapid and erratic price movements than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Equity securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. There is generally less government supervision
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and regulation of foreign stock exchanges, brokers, banks and listed companies abroad than in the United States. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets. Such differences may include delays beyond periods customary in the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of a failed settlement, which can result in losses to a Portfolio.
The value of foreign investments and the investment income derived from them may also be affected unfavorably by changes in currency exchange control regulations. Although the Portfolios will invest only in securities denominated in foreign currencies that are fully exchangeable into U.S. dollars without legal restriction at the time of investment, there can be no assurance that currency controls will not be imposed subsequently. In addition, the value of foreign fixed income investments may fluctuate in response to changes in U.S. and foreign interest rates.
Foreign brokerage commissions, custodial expenses and other fees are also generally higher than for securities traded in the United States. Consequently, the overall expense ratios of international or global funds are usually somewhat higher than those of typical domestic stock funds.
Moreover, investments in foreign government debt securities, particularly those of emerging market country governments, involve special risks. Certain emerging market countries have historically experienced, and may continue to experience, high rates of inflation, high interest rates, exchange rate fluctuations, large amounts of external debt, balance of payments and trade difficulties and extreme poverty and unemployment. See Emerging Markets Securities below for additional risks.
Fluctuations in exchange rates may also affect the earning power and asset value of the foreign entity issuing a security, even one denominated in U.S. dollars. Dividend and interest payments will be repatriated based on the exchange rate at the time of disbursement, and restrictions on capital flows may be imposed.
In less liquid and well developed stock markets, such as those in some Eastern European, Southeast Asian, and Latin American countries, volatility may be heightened by actions of a few major investors. For example, substantial increases or decreases in cash flows of mutual funds investing in these markets could significantly affect stock prices and, therefore, share prices. Additionally, investments in emerging market regions or the following geographic regions are subject to more specific risks, as discussed below:
Emerging Market Securities. Investments in emerging market country securities involve special risks. The economies, markets and political structures of a number of the emerging market countries in which the Portfolios can invest do not compare favorably with the United States and other mature economies in terms of wealth and stability. Therefore, investments in these countries may be riskier, and will be subject to erratic and abrupt price movements. Some economies are less well developed and less diverse (for example, Latin America, Eastern Europe and certain Asian countries), and more vulnerable to the ebb and flow of international trade, trade barriers and other protectionist or retaliatory measures. Similarly, many of these countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and Eastern Europe, are grappling with severe inflation or recession, high levels of national debt, currency exchange problems and government instability. Investments in countries that have recently begun moving away from central planning and state-owned industries toward free markets, such as the Eastern European or Chinese economies, should be regarded as speculative.
Certain emerging market countries have historically experienced, and may continue to experience, high rates of inflation, high interest rates, exchange rate fluctuations, large amounts of external debt, balance of payments and trade difficulties and extreme poverty and unemployment. The issuer or governmental authority that controls the repayment of an emerging market countrys debt may not be able or willing to repay the principal and/or interest when due in accordance with the terms of such debt. A debtors willingness or ability to repay principal and interest due in a timely manner may be affected by, among other factors, its cash flow situation, and, in the case of a government debtor, the extent of its foreign reserves, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole and the political constraints to which a government debtor may be subject. Government debtors may default on their debt and may also be dependent on expected disbursements from foreign governments, multilateral agencies and others abroad to reduce principal and interest arrearages on their debt. Holders of government debt may be requested to participate in the rescheduling of such debt and to extend further loans to government debtors.
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If such an event occurs, a Portfolio may have limited legal recourse against the issuer and/or guarantor. Remedies must, in some cases, be pursued in the courts of the defaulting party itself, and the ability of the holder of foreign government fixed income securities to obtain recourse may be subject to the political climate in the relevant country. In addition, no assurance can be given that the holders of commercial bank debt will not contest payments to the holders of other foreign government debt obligations in the event of default under their commercial bank loan agreements.
The economies of individual emerging market countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross domestic product, rate of inflation, currency depreciation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments position. Further, the economies of developing countries generally are heavily dependent upon international trade and, accordingly, have been, and may continue to be, adversely affected by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they trade. These economies also have been, and may continue to be, adversely affected by economic conditions in the countries with which they trade.
Investing in emerging market countries may entail purchasing securities issued by or on behalf of entities that are insolvent, bankrupt, in default or otherwise engaged in an attempt to reorganize or reschedule their obligations, and in entities that have little or no proven credit rating or credit history. In any such case, the issuers poor or deteriorating financial condition may increase the likelihood that the investing Portfolio will experience losses or diminution in available gains due to bankruptcy, insolvency or fraud.
Eastern European and Russian Securities. The economies of Eastern European countries are currently suffering both from the stagnation resulting from centralized economic planning and control and the higher prices and unemployment associated with the transition to market economics. Unstable economic and political conditions may adversely affect security values. Upon the accession to power of Communist regimes approximately 50 years ago, the governments of a number of Eastern European countries expropriated a large amount of property. The claims of many property owners against those governments were never finally settled. In the event of the return to power of the Communist Party, there can be no assurance that a Portfolios investments in Eastern Europe would not be expropriated, nationalized or otherwise confiscated.
The registration, clearing and settlement of securities transactions involving Russian issuers are subject to significant risks not normally associated with securities transactions in the United States and other more developed markets. Ownership of equity securities in Russian companies is evidenced by entries in a companys share register (except where shares are held through depositories that meet the requirements of the 1940 Act) and the issuance of extracts from the register or, in certain limited cases, by formal share certificates. However, Russian share registers are frequently unreliable and a Portfolio could possibly lose its registration through oversight, negligence or fraud. Moreover, Russia lacks a centralized registry to record shares and companies themselves maintain share registers. Registrars are under no obligation to provide extracts to potential purchasers in a timely manner or at all and are not necessarily subject to effective state supervision. In addition, while registrars are liable under law for losses resulting from their errors, it may be difficult for a Portfolio to enforce any rights it may have against the registrar or issuer of the securities in the event of loss of share registration. For example, although Russian companies with more than 1,000 shareholders are required by law to employ an independent company to maintain share registers, in practice, such companies have not always followed this law. Because of this lack of independence of registrars, management of a Russian company may be able to exert considerable influence over who can purchase and sell the companys shares by illegally instructing the registrar to refuse to record transactions on the share register. Furthermore, these practices could cause a delay in the sale of Russian securities by a Portfolio if the company deems a purchaser unsuitable, which may expose a Portfolio to potential loss on its investment.
Latin America. Inflation. Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or another, severe and persistent levels of inflation, including, in some cases, hyperinflation. This has, in turn, led to high interest rates, extreme measures by governments to keep inflation in check, and a generally debilitating effect on economic growth. Although inflation in many countries has lessened, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.
Political Instability. The political history of certain Latin American countries has been characterized by political uncertainty, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. Such developments, if they were to reoccur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and result in significant disruption in securities markets.
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Foreign Currency. Certain Latin American countries may have managed currencies which are maintained at artificial levels to the U.S. dollar rather than at levels determined by the market. This type of system can lead to sudden and large adjustments in the currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. For example, in late 1994 the value of the Mexican peso lost more than one-third of its value relative to the dollar. Certain Latin American countries also restrict the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant foreign exchange market for many currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the Fund to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the Funds interests in securities denominated in such currencies.
Sovereign Debt. A number of Latin American countries are among the largest debtors of developing countries. There have been moratoria on, and reschedulings of, repayment with respect to these debts. Such events can restrict the flexibility of these debtor nations in the international markets and result in the imposition of onerous conditions on their economies.
Pacific Basin Region. Many Asian countries may be subject to a greater degree of social, political and economic instability than is the case in the U.S. and European countries. Such instability may result from (i) authoritarian governments or military involvement in political and economic decision-making, (ii) popular unrest associated with demands for improved political, economic and social conditions, (iii) internal insurgencies, (iv) hostile relations with neighboring countries, and (v) ethnic, religious and racial disaffection.
The economies of most of the Asian countries are heavily dependent on international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and the economic conditions of their trading partners, principally, the U.S., Japan, China and the European Community. The enactment by the U.S. or other principal trading partners of protectionist trade legislation, reduction of foreign investment in the local economies and general declines in the international securities markets could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of the Asian countries.
The securities markets in Asia are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets in the U.S. A high proportion of the shares of many issuers may be held by a limited number of persons and financial institutions, which may limit the number of shares available for investment by a Portfolio. Similarly, volume and liquidity in the bond markets in Asia are less than in the U.S. and, at times, price volatility can be greater than in the U.S. A limited number of issuers in Asian securities markets may represent a disproportionately large percentage of market capitalization and trading value. The limited liquidity of securities markets in Asia may also affect a Portfolios ability to acquire or dispose of securities at the price and time it wishes to do so. In addition, the Asian securities markets are susceptible to being influenced by large investors trading significant blocks of securities.
Many stock markets are undergoing a period of growth and change which may result in trading volatility and difficulties in the settlement and recording of transactions, and in interpreting and applying the relevant law and regulations. With respect to investments in the currencies of Asian countries, changes in the value of those currencies against the U.S. dollar will result in corresponding changes in the U.S. dollar value of a Portfolios assets denominated in those currencies.
Chinese Companies. Investing in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan involves a high degree of risk and special considerations not typically associated with investing in other more established economies or securities markets. Such risks may include: (a) the risk of nationalization or expropriation of assets or confiscatory taxation; (b) greater social, economic and political uncertainty (including the risk of war); (c) dependency on exports and the corresponding importance of international trade; (d) the increasing competition from Asias other low-cost emerging economies; (e) greater price volatility, substantially less liquidity and significantly smaller market capitalization of securities markets, particularly in China; (f) currency exchange rate fluctuations and the lack of available currency hedging instruments; (g) higher rates of inflation; (h) controls on foreign investment and limitations on repatriation of invested capital and on the portfolios ability to exchange local currencies for U.S. dollars; (i) greater governmental involvement in and control over the economy; (j) the risk that the Chinese government may decide not
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to continue to support the economic reform programs implemented since 1978 and could return to the prior, completely centrally planned, economy; (k) the fact that China companies, particularly those located in China, may be smaller, less seasoned and newly-organized companies; (1) the difference in, or lack of auditing and financial reporting standards which may result in unavailability of material information about issuers, particularly in China; (m) the fact that statistical information regarding the economy China may be inaccurate or not comparable to statistical information regarding the U.S. or other economies; (n) the less extensive, and still developing, regulation of the securities markets, business entities and commercial transactions; (o) the fact that the settlement period of securities transactions in foreign markets may be longer (p) the willingness and ability of the Chinese government to support the Chinese and Hong Kong economies and markets is uncertain; (q) the risk that it may be more difficult or impossible, to obtain and/or enforce a judgment than in other countries; (r) the rapidity and erratic nature of growth, particularly in China, resulting in inefficiencies and dislocations; and (s) the risk that, because of the degree of interconnectivity between the economies and financial markets of China, Hong Kong Taiwan, any sizable reduction in the demand for goods from China, or an economic downturn in China could negatively affect the economies and financial markets of Hong Kong and Taiwan, as well. Investment in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan is subject to certain political risks. Following the establishment of the Peoples Republic of China by the Communist Party in 1949, the Chinese government renounced various debt obligations incurred by Chinas predecessor governments, which obligations remain in default, and expropriated assets without compensation. There can be no assurance that the Chinese government will not take similar action in the future. An investment in the portfolio involves risk of a total loss. The political reunification of China and Taiwan is a highly problematic issue and is unlikely to be settled in the near future. This situation poses a threat to Taiwans economy and could negatively affect its stock market. China has committed by treaty to preserve Hong Kongs autonomy and its economic, political and social freedoms for fifty years from the July 1, 1997 transfer of sovereignty from Great Britain to China. However, if China would exert its authority so as to alter the economic, political or legal structures or the existing social policy of Hong Kong, investor and business confidence in Hong Kong could be negatively affected, which in turn could negatively affect markets and business performance.
Forward Commitments, When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities. Forward commitments, when-issued and delayed delivery transactions arise when securities are purchased by a Portfolio with payment and delivery taking place in the future in order to secure what is considered to be an advantageous price or yield to the Portfolio at the time of entering into the transaction. However, the price of or yield on a comparable security available when delivery takes place may vary from the price of or yield on the security at the time that the forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery transaction was entered into. Agreements for such purchases might be entered into, for example, when a Portfolio anticipates a decline in interest rates and is able to obtain a more advantageous price or yield by committing currently to purchase securities to be issued later. When a Portfolio purchases securities on a forward commitment, when-issued or delayed delivery basis it does not pay for the securities until they are received, and the Portfolio is required to designate the segregation, either on the records of the Advisers or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities in an amount equal to or greater than, on a daily basis, the amount of the Portfolios forward commitments, when-issued or delayed delivery commitments or to enter into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities it owns. Forward commitments may be considered securities in themselves and involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date, which risk is in addition to the risk of decline in value of the Portfolios other assets. Where such purchases are made through dealers, a Portfolio relies on the dealer to consummate the sale. The dealers failure to do so may result in the loss to a Portfolio of an advantageous yield or price.
In general, a Portfolio will only enter into forward commitments and make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis with the intention of actually acquiring the securities. However, the Portfolio may sell these securities before the settlement date if it is deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy. Forward commitments and when-issued and delayed delivery transactions are generally expected to settle within three months from the date the transactions are entered into, although the Portfolio may close out its position prior to the settlement date by entering into a matching sales transaction.
Although the Portfolios generally do not intend to make such purchases for speculative purposes and each Portfolio intends to adhere to the policies of the SEC, purchases of securities on such a basis may involve more risk than other types of purchases. For example, by committing to purchase securities in the future, a Portfolio subjects itself to a risk of loss on such commitments as well as on its portfolio securities. Also, a Portfolio may have to sell assets that have been set aside in order to meet redemptions. In addition, if a Portfolio determines it is advisable as a matter of
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investment strategy to sell the forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery securities before delivery, the Portfolio may incur a gain or loss because of market fluctuations since the time the commitment to purchase such securities was made. When the time comes to pay for the securities to be purchased under a forward commitment or on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, a Portfolio will meet its obligations from the then available cash flow or the sale of securities, or, although it would not normally expect to do so, from the sale of the forward commitment or when-issued or delayed delivery securities themselves (which may have a value greater or less than a Portfolios payment obligation).
Hybrid Instruments. Hybrid instruments combine the elements of futures contracts or options with those of debt, preferred equity or a depositary instrument. Generally, a hybrid instrument will be a debt security, preferred stock, depositary-share, trust certificate, certificate of deposit or other evidence of indebtedness on which a portion of or all interest payments, and/or the principal or stated amount payable at maturity, redemption or retirement, is determined by reference to prices, changes in prices, or differences between prices, of securities, currencies, intangibles, goods, articles or commodities (collectively Underlying Assets) or by another objective index, economic factor or other measure, such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, commodity indices, and securities indices (collectively Benchmarks). Thus, hybrid instruments may take a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, debt instruments with interest or principal payments or redemption terms determined by reference to the value of a currency or commodity or securities index at a future point in time, preferred stock with dividend rates determined by reference to the value of a currency, or convertible securities with the conversion terms related to a particular commodity rates. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of such an instrument could be zero. Hybrid instruments can have volatile prices and limited liquidity and their use by a Portfolio may not be successful.
Hybrid instruments may bear interest or pay preferred dividends at below market (or even relatively nominal) rates. Alternatively, hybrid instruments may bear interest at above market rates but bear an increased risk of principal loss (or gain). The latter scenario may result if leverage is used to structure the hybrid instrument. Leverage risk occurs when the hybrid instrument is structured so that a given change in a Benchmark or Underlying Asset is multiplied to produce a greater value change in the hybrid instrument, thereby magnifying the risk of loss as well as the potential for gain.
Hybrid instruments can be an efficient means of creating exposure to a particular market, or segment of a market, with the objective of enhancing total return. For example, a Portfolio may wish to take advantage of expected declines in interest rates in several European countries, but avoid the transaction costs associated with buying and currency-hedging the foreign bond positions. One solution would be to purchase a U.S. dollar-denominated hybrid instrument whose redemption price is linked to the average three year interest rate in a designated group of countries. The redemption price formula would provide for payoffs of greater than par if the average interest rate was lower than a specified level, and payoffs of less than par if rates were above the specified level. Furthermore, a Portfolio could limit the downside risk of the security by establishing a minimum redemption price so that the principal paid at maturity could not be below a predetermined minimum level if interest rates were to rise significantly. The purpose of this arrangement, known as a structured security with an embedded put option, would be to give the Portfolio the desired European bond exposure while avoiding currency risk, limiting downside market risk, and lowering transaction costs. Of course, there is no guarantee that the strategy will be successful and a Portfolio could lose money if, for example, interest rates do not move as anticipated or credit problems develop with the issuer of the hybrid instrument.
Although the risks of investing in hybrid instruments reflect a combination of the risks of investing in securities, options, futures and currencies, hybrid instruments are potentially more volatile and carry greater market risks than traditional debt instruments. The risks of a particular hybrid instrument will, of course, depend upon the terms of the instrument, but may include, without limitation, the possibility of significant changes in the Benchmarks or the prices of Underlying Assets to which the instrument is linked. Such risks generally depend upon factors which are unrelated to the operations or credit quality of the issuer of the hybrid instrument and which may not be readily foreseen by the purchaser, such as economic and political events, the supply and demand for the Underlying Assets and interest rate movements. In recent years, various Benchmarks and prices for Underlying Assets have been highly volatile, and such volatility may be expected in the future.
Hybrid instruments may also carry liquidity risk since the instruments are often customized to meet the portfolio needs of a particular investor, and therefore, the number of investors that are willing and able to buy such
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instruments in the secondary market may be smaller than that for more traditional debt securities. In addition, because the purchase and sale of hybrid instruments could take place in an over the counter market without the guarantee of a central clearing organization or in a transaction between the portfolio and the issuer of the hybrid instrument, the creditworthiness of the counter party or issuer of the hybrid instrument would be an additional risk factor which the Portfolio would have to consider and monitor. Hybrid instruments also may not be subject to regulation of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), which generally regulates the trading of commodity futures by persons in the United States, the SEC, which regulates the offer and sale of securities by and to persons in the United States, or any other governmental regulatory authority. The various risks discussed above, particularly the market risk of such instruments, may in turn cause significant fluctuations in the net asset value of the Portfolio.
Illiquid Securities or Non-Publicly Traded Securities. Each Portfolio may invest in illiquid securities or non-publicly traded securities. The inability of a Portfolio to dispose of illiquid or not readily marketable investments readily or at a reasonable price could impair the Portfolios ability to raise cash for redemptions or other purposes. The liquidity of securities purchased by a Portfolio which are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the 1933 Act and that have been determined to be liquid by the Board or its delegates will be monitored by the Portfolios Adviser on an ongoing basis, subject to the oversight of the Manager. In the event that such a security is deemed to be no longer liquid, the Portfolios holdings will be reviewed to determine what action, if any, is required to ensure that the retention of such security does not result in the Portfolios having more than 10% or 15% of its assets invested in illiquid or not readily marketable securities.
Rule 144A securities will be considered illiquid, and therefore subject to a Portfolios limit on the purchase of illiquid securities, unless the Board or its delegates determines that the Rule 144A securities are liquid. In reaching liquidity decisions, the Board of Trustees and its delegates may consider, among other things, the following factors: (i) the unregistered nature of the security; (ii) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (iii) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; (iv) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (v) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer).
Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the 1933 Act, securities which are otherwise not readily marketable and repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven days. Securities which have not been registered under the 1933 Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Mutual funds do not typically hold a significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities and a mutual fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven days. A mutual fund might also have to register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.
In recent years, however, a large institutional market has developed for certain securities that are not registered under the 1933 Act, including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuers ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments.
Investment Company Securities. Investment company securities are securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies. Except for so-called funds-of-funds, the 1940 Act generally prohibits a Portfolio from acquiring more than 3% of the outstanding voting shares of an investment company and limits such investments to no more than 5% of the Portfolios total assets in any investment company and no more than 10% in any combination of investment companies. The 1940 Act further prohibits a Portfolio from acquiring in the aggregate more than 10% of the outstanding voting shares of any registered closed-end investment company. Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying instruments, but the total return on such investments at the investment company level may be reduced by the operating expenses and fees of such other investment companies, including advisory fees.
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Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFICs). PFICs have been the only or primary way to invest in countries that limit, or prohibit, all direct foreign investment in the securities of companies domiciled therein. However, the governments of some countries have authorized the organization of investment funds to permit indirect foreign investment in such securities. In addition to bearing their proportionate share of a Portfolios expenses (management fees and operating expenses), shareholders will also indirectly bear similar expenses of such funds. Like other foreign securities, interests in PFICs also involve the risk of foreign securities, as described above, as well as certain tax consequences (see the section entitled Taxation).
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs). ETFs are a type of investment company bought and sold on a securities exchange. An ETF represents a portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market index. A Portfolio could purchase an ETF to temporarily gain exposure to a portion of the U.S. or a foreign market while awaiting purchase of underlying securities. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities they are designed to track, although lack of liquidity in an ETF could result in it being more volatile and ETFs have fees which increase their costs.
Investment Grade Securities. Investment grade securities are securities rated Baa or higher by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), BBB or higher by Standard & Poors Rating Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (Standard & Poors), or BBB or higher by Fitch Ratings Ltd. (Fitch) or comparable quality unrated securities. Investment grade securities, while normally exhibiting adequate protection parameters, have speculative characteristics, and, consequently, changes in economic conditions or other circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of such issuers to make principal and interest payments than is the case for higher grade fixed income securities.
Junk Bonds or Lower Rated Securities (lower quality securities). Lower quality fixed income securities are securities that are rated in the lower categories by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs) (i.e., Ba or lower by Moodys, BB or lower by Standard & Poors and BB or lower by Fitch) or comparable quality unrated securities. Such lower quality securities are known as junk bonds and are regarded as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers continuing ability to meet principal and interest payments. (Each NRSROs descriptions of these bond ratings are set forth in Appendix A to this Statement of Additional Information.) Because investment in lower quality securities involves greater investment risk, achievement of a Portfolios investment objective will be more dependent on the Advisers analysis than would be the case if that Portfolio were investing in higher quality bonds. In addition, lower quality securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and individual corporate developments than would investment grade bonds. Moreover, the secondary trading market for lower quality securities may be less liquid than the market for investment grade bonds. This potential lack of liquidity may make it more difficult for an Adviser to value accurately certain portfolio securities.
It is the policy of each Portfolios Adviser(s) to not rely exclusively on ratings issued by credit rating agencies but to supplement such ratings with the Advisers own independent and ongoing review of credit quality. Junk bonds may be issued as a consequence of corporate restructuring, such as leveraged buyouts, mergers, acquisitions, debt recapitalizations, or similar events or by smaller or highly leveraged companies. When economic conditions appear to be deteriorating, junk bonds may decline in market value due to investors heightened concern over credit quality, regardless of prevailing interest rates. It should be recognized that an economic downturn or increase in interest rates is likely to have a negative effect on: (i) the high yield bond market; (ii) the value of high yield securities; and (iii) the ability of the securities issuers to service their principal and interest payment obligations, to meet their projected business goals or to obtain additional financing. The market for junk bonds, especially during periods of deteriorating economic conditions, may be less liquid than the market for investment grade bonds. In periods of reduced market liquidity, junk bond prices may become more volatile and may experience sudden and substantial price declines. Also, there may be significant disparities in the prices quoted for junk bonds by various dealers. Under such conditions, a Portfolio may find it difficult to value its junk bonds accurately. Under such conditions, a Portfolio may have to use subjective rather than objective criteria to value its junk bond investments accurately and rely more heavily on the judgment of the Trusts Board of Trustees. Junk bonds may contain redemption or call provisions. If an issuer exercises these provisions in a declining interest rate market, the Portfolio would have to replace the security with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased return. Conversely, a junk bonds value
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will decrease in a rising interest rate market, as will the value of the Portfolios assets. If the Portfolio experiences unexpected net redemptions, this may force it to sell its junk bonds, without regard to their investment merits, thereby decreasing the asset base upon which the Portfolios expenses can be spread and possibly reducing the Portfolios rate of return. Prices for junk bonds also may be affected by legislative and regulatory developments. For example, federal rules require that savings and loans gradually reduce their holdings of high-yield securities. Also, from time to time, Congress has considered legislation in the past to restrict or eliminate the corporate tax deduction for interest payments or to regulate corporate restructuring such as takeovers, mergers or leveraged buyouts. Such legislation, if enacted, could depress the prices of outstanding junk bonds.
Credit Ratings. Moodys, S&P, Fitch and other rating agencies are private services that provide ratings of the credit quality of bonds, including municipal bonds, and certain other securities. A description of the ratings assigned to commercial paper and corporate bonds by Moodys, S&P and Fitch is included in Appendix A to this SAI. The process by which Moodys, S&P and Fitch determine ratings for mortgage-backed securities includes consideration of the likelihood of the receipt by security holders of all distributions, the nature of the underlying assets, the credit quality of the guarantor, if any, and the structural, legal and tax aspects associated with these securities. Not even the highest such rating represents an assessment of the likelihood that principal prepayments will be made by obligors on the underlying assets or the degree to which such prepayments may differ from that originally anticipated, nor do such ratings address the possibility that investors may suffer a lower than anticipated yield or that investors in such securities may fail to recoup fully their initial investment due to prepayments.
Credit ratings attempt to evaluate the safety of principal and interest payments, but they do not evaluate the volatility of a bonds value or its liquidity and do not guarantee the performance of the issuer. Rating agencies may fail to make timely changes in credit ratings in response to subsequent events, so that an issuers current financial condition may be better or worse than the rating indicates. There is a risk that rating agencies may downgrade a bonds rating. Subsequent to a bonds purchase by a portfolio, it may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum rating required for purchase by the portfolio. The Portfolios may use these ratings in determining whether to purchase, sell or hold a security. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, bonds with the same maturity, interest rate and rating may have different market prices.
In addition to ratings assigned to individual bond issues, the applicable Adviser will analyze interest rate trends and developments that may affect individual issuers, including factors such as liquidity, profitability and asset quality. The yields on bonds are dependent on a variety of factors, including general money market conditions, general conditions in the bond market, the financial condition of the issuer, the size of the offering, the maturity of the obligation and its rating. There is a wide variation in the quality of bonds, both within a particular classification and between classifications. An issuers obligations under its bonds are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of bond holders or other creditors of an issuer; litigation or other conditions may also adversely affect the power or ability of issuers to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal on their bonds.
Loan Participations and Other Direct Indebtedness. These loans are made generally to finance internal growth, mergers, acquisitions, stock repurchases, leveraged buy-outs and other corporate activities. In purchasing a loan participation, a Portfolio acquires some or all of the interest of a bank or other lending institution in a loan to a corporate borrower. Many such loans are secured, although some may be unsecured. Such loans may be in default at the time of purchase. Loans and other direct indebtedness that are fully secured offer a Portfolio more protection than an unsecured loan in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal. However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan or other direct indebtedness would satisfy the corporate borrowers obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated.
Certain of the loans and other direct indebtedness acquired by the Portfolio may involve revolving credit facilities or other standby financing commitments which obligate the Portfolio to pay additional cash on a certain date or on demand. The highly leveraged nature of many such loans and other direct indebtedness may make such loans especially vulnerable to adverse changes in economic or market conditions. Loans and other direct indebtedness may not be in the form of securities or may be subject to restrictions on transfer, and only limited opportunities may exist to resell such instruments. As a result, the Portfolio may be unable to sell such investments at an opportune time or may have to resell them at less than fair market value. These commitments may have the effect of requiring
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a Portfolio to increase its investment in a company at a time when a Portfolio might not otherwise decide to do so (including at a time when the companys financial condition makes it unlikely that such amounts will be repaid). To the extent that a Portfolio is committed to advance additional funds, it is required to designate the segregation, either on the records of the Advisers or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities in an amount equal to or greater than on a daily basis, an amount sufficient to meet such commitments.
Such loans and other direct indebtedness loans are typically made by a syndicate of lending institutions, represented by an agent lending institution which has negotiated and structured the loan and is responsible for collecting interest, principal and other amounts due on its own behalf and on behalf of the others in the syndicate, and for enforcing its rights and the rights of other loan participants against the borrower. Alternatively, such loans and other direct indebtedness may be structured as a novation (i.e., a new loan) pursuant to which a Portfolio would assume all of the rights of the lending institution in a loan, or as an assignment, pursuant to which a Portfolio would purchase an assignment of a portion of a lenders interest in a loan or other direct indebtedness either directly from the lender or through an intermediary. A Portfolio may also purchase trade or other claims against companies, which generally represent money owed by the company to a supplier of goods or services. These claims may also be purchased at a time when the company is in default.
A Portfolios ability to receive payment of principal, interest and other amounts due in connection with these investments will depend primarily on the financial condition of the borrower. In selecting the loans and other direct indebtedness that a Portfolio will purchase, the Adviser will rely upon its own credit analysis of the borrower. As a Portfolio may be required to rely upon another lending institution to collect and pass on to a Portfolio amounts payable with respect to the loan and to enforce a Portfolios rights under the loan and other direct indebtedness, an insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the lending-institution may delay or prevent a Portfolio from receiving such amounts. In such cases, a Portfolio will also evaluate the creditworthiness of the lending institution and will treat both the borrower and the lending institutions as an issuer of the loan for purposes of certain investment restrictions pertaining to the diversification of a Portfolios portfolio investments.
Investments in such loans and other direct indebtedness may involve additional risks to a Portfolio. For example, if a loan or other direct indebtedness is foreclosed, a Portfolio could become part owner of any collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. In addition, it is conceivable that under emerging legal theories of lender liability, a Portfolio could be held liable. It is unclear whether loans and other forms of direct indebtedness offer securities law protections against fraud and misrepresentation. In the absence of definitive regulatory guidance, a Portfolio relies on the Advisers research in an attempt to avoid situations where fraud and misrepresentation could adversely affect a Portfolio. In addition, loans and other direct investments may not be in the form of securities or may be subject to restrictions on transfer, and only limited opportunities may exist to resell such instruments. As a result, a Portfolio may be unable to sell such investments at an opportune time or may have to resell them at less than fair market value. To the extent that the Adviser determines that any such investments are illiquid, a Portfolio will include them in the investment limitations described above.
Mortgage-Backed or Mortgage-Related Securities. A mortgage-backed security may be an obligation of the issuer backed by a mortgage or pool of mortgages or a direct interest in an underlying pool of mortgages. Each Portfolio may invest in collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and stripped mortgage-backed securities that represent a participation in, or are secured by, mortgage loans. Some mortgage-backed securities, such as CMOs, make payments of both principal and interest at a variety of intervals; others make semiannual interest payments at a predetermined rate and repay principal at maturity (like a typical bond). Mortgage-backed securities are based on different types of mortgages including those on commercial real estate or residential properties.
CMOs may be issued by a U.S. Government agency or instrumentality or by a private issuer. Although payment of the principal of, and interest on, the underlying collateral securing privately issued CMOs may be guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, these CMOs represent obligations solely of the private issuer and are not insured or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities or any other person or entity. Prepayments could cause early retirement of CMOs. CMOs are designed to reduce the risk of prepayment for investors by issuing multiple classes of securities (or tranches), each having different maturities, interest rates and payment schedules, and with the principal and interest on the underlying mortgages allocated among the several classes in various ways. Payment of interest or principal on some classes or series of CMOs may be subject to
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contingencies or some classes or series may bear some or all of the risk of default on the underlying mortgages. CMOs of different classes or series are generally retired in sequence as the underlying mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are repaid. If enough mortgages are repaid ahead of schedule, the classes or series of a CMO with the earliest maturities generally will be retired prior to their maturities. Thus, the early retirement of particular classes or series of a CMO held by a Portfolio would have the same effect as the prepayment of mortgages underlying other mortgage-backed securities. Conversely, slower than anticipated prepayments can extend the effective maturities of CMOs, subjecting them to a greater risk of decline in market value in response to rising interest rates than traditional debt securities, and, therefore, potentially increasing the volatility of a Portfolio that invests in CMOs.
The value of mortgage-backed securities may change due to shifts in the markets perception of issuers. In addition, regulatory or tax changes may adversely affect the mortgage securities market as a whole. Non-government mortgage-backed securities may offer higher yields than those issued by government entities, but also may be subject to greater price changes than government issues. Mortgage-backed securities have yield and maturity characteristics corresponding to the underlying assets. Certain mortgage-backed securities may include securities backed by pools of mortgage loans made to subprime borrowers or borrowers with blemished credit histories. The underwriting standards for subprime loans are more flexible than the standards generally used by banks for borrowers with non-blemished credit histories with regard to the borrowers credit standing and repayment history. Unlike traditional debt securities, which may pay a fixed rate of interest until maturity, when the entire principal amount comes due, payments on certain mortgage-backed securities include both interest and a partial repayment of principal. Besides the scheduled repayment of principal, repayments of principal may result from the voluntary prepayment, refinancing, or foreclosure of the underlying mortgage loans.
Mortgage-backed securities are subject to prepayment risk. Prepayment, which occurs when unscheduled or early payments are made on the underlying mortgages, may shorten the effective maturities of these securities and may lower their returns. If property owners make unscheduled prepayments of their mortgage loans, these prepayments will result in early payment of the applicable mortgage-related securities. In that event, the Portfolios may be unable to invest the proceeds from the early payment of the mortgage-related securities in an investment that provides as high a yield as the mortgage-related securities. Consequently, early payment associated with mortgage-related securities may cause these securities to experience significantly greater price and yield volatility than that experienced by traditional fixed-income securities. The occurrence of mortgage prepayments is affected by factors including the level of interest rates, general economic conditions, the location and age of the mortgage and other social and demographic conditions. During periods of falling interest rates, the rate of mortgage prepayments tends to increase, thereby tending to decrease the life of mortgage-related securities. During periods of rising interest rates, the rate of mortgage prepayments usually decreases, thereby tending to increase the life of mortgage-related securities. In addition, the risk of default by borrowers is greater during times of rising interest rates and/or unemployment rates. The risk of default is generally higher in the case of mortgage pools that include sub-prime mortgages. If the life of a mortgage-related security is inaccurately predicted, a Portfolio may not be liable to realize the rate of return it expected.
Mortgage-backed securities are less effective than other types of securities as a means of locking in attractive long-term interest rates. One reason is the need to reinvest prepayments of principal; another is the possibility of significant unscheduled prepayments resulting from declines in interest rates. Prepayments may cause losses on securities purchased at a premium. At times, some of the mortgage-backed securities in which a Portfolio may invest will have higher than market interest rates and, therefore, will be purchased at a premium above their par value. Unscheduled prepayments, which are made at par, will cause a Portfolio to experience a loss equal to any unamortized premium.
Stripped mortgage-backed securities are created when a U.S. government agency or a financial institution separates the interest and principal components of a mortgage-backed security and sells them as individual securities. The securities may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government and private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks, commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose entities of the foregoing. Stripped mortgage-backed securities are usually structured with two classes that receive different portions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage loans. The holder of the principal-only security (PO) receives the principal payments made by the underlying mortgage-backed security, while the holder of the interest-only security (IO) receives interest
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payments from the same underlying security. The Portfolios may invest in both the IO class and the PO class. The prices of stripped mortgage-backed securities may be particularly affected by changes in interest rates. The yield to maturity on an IO class of stripped mortgage-backed securities is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying assets. As interest rates fall, prepayment rates tend to increase, which tends to reduce prices of IOs and increase prices of POs. Rising interest rates can have the opposite effect.
Prepayments may also result in losses on stripped mortgage-backed securities. A rapid rate of principal prepayments may have a measurable adverse effect on a Portfolios yield to maturity to the extent it invests in IOs. If the assets underlying the IO experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, a Portfolio may fail to recoup fully its initial investments in these securities. Conversely, POs tend to increase in value if prepayments are greater than anticipated and decline if prepayments are slower than anticipated. The secondary market for stripped mortgage-backed securities may be more volatile and less liquid than that for other mortgage-backed securities, potentially limiting the Portfolios ability to buy or sell those securities at any particular time.
Each Portfolio may also invest in directly placed mortgages including residential mortgages, multifamily mortgages, mortgages on cooperative apartment buildings, commercial mortgages, and sale-leasebacks. These investments are backed by assets such as office buildings, shopping centers, retail stores, warehouses, apartment buildings and single-family dwellings. In the event that the Portfolio forecloses on any nonperforming mortgage, it could end up acquiring a direct interest in the underlying real property and the Portfolio would then be subject to the risks generally associated with the ownership of real property. There may be fluctuations in the market value of the foreclosed property and its occupancy rates, rent schedules and operating expenses. Investment in direct mortgages involve many of the same risks as investments in mortgage-related securities. There may also be adverse changes in local, regional or general economic conditions, deterioration of the real estate market and the financial circumstances of tenants and sellers, unfavorable changes in zoning, building, environmental and other laws, increased real property taxes, rising interest rates, reduced availability and increased cost of mortgage borrowings, the need for anticipated renovations, unexpected increases in the cost of energy, environmental factors, acts of God and other factors which are beyond the control of the Portfolio or the Adviser. Hazardous or toxic substances may be present on, at or under the mortgaged property and adversely affect the value of the property. In addition, the owners of the property containing such substances may be held responsible, under various laws, for containing, monitoring, removing or cleaning up such substances. The presence of such substances may also provide a basis for other claims by third parties. Costs of clean-up or of liabilities to third parties may exceed the value of the property. In addition, these risks may be uninsurable. In light of these and similar risks, it may be impossible to dispose profitably of properties in foreclosure.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls. Each Portfolio may enter into mortgage dollar rolls in which the Portfolio sells securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts with the same counter-party to repurchase similar (same type, coupon and maturity) but not identical securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Portfolio loses the right to receive principal (including prepayments of principal) and interest paid on the securities sold. However, the Portfolio would benefit to the extent of any difference between the price received for the securities sold and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the drop) or fee income plus the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the securities sold until the settlement date of the forward purchase. Unless such benefits exceed the income, capital appreciation and gain or loss due to mortgage prepayments that would have been realized on the securities sold as part of the mortgage dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Portfolio compared with what such performance would have been without the use of mortgage dollar rolls. Accordingly, the benefits derived from the use of mortgage dollar rolls depend upon the Advisers ability to manage mortgage prepayments. There is no assurance that mortgage dollar rolls can be successfully employed. All cash proceeds will be invested in instruments that are permissible investments for the Portfolio. The Portfolio will maintain until the settlement date the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities in an amount equal to the forward purchase price.
Municipal Securities. Each Portfolio may invest in municipal securities (municipals), including residual interest bonds, which are debt obligations issued by local, state and regional governments that provide interest income that is exempt from federal income tax. Municipals include both municipal bonds (those securities with maturities of five years or more) and municipal notes (those with maturities of less than five years). Municipal bonds are issued for a
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wide variety of reasons: to construct public facilities, such as airports, highways, bridges, schools, hospitals, mass transportation, streets, water and sewer works; to obtain funds for operating expenses; to refund outstanding municipal obligations; and to loan funds to various public institutions and facilities. Certain private activity bonds are also considered municipal bonds if the interest thereon is exempt from federal income tax. Private activity bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds for various privately operated manufacturing facilities, housing, sports arenas, convention centers, airports, mass transportation systems and water, gas or sewer works. Private activity bonds are ordinarily dependent on the credit quality of a private user, not the public issuer.
Options and Futures Transactions. Each Portfolio may buy and sell futures and options contracts for any number of reasons, including: to increase the Portfolios total investment return, to manage its exposure to changes in securities prices and foreign currencies; to adjusting its overall exposure to certain markets in an efficient manner; to enhance income; to protect the value of portfolio securities and to adjust the duration of fixed income investments. Each Portfolio may purchase, sell, or write call and put options and futures contracts on securities, financial indices, and foreign currencies and options on futures contracts.
The risk of loss in trading futures contracts can be substantial because of the low margin deposits required and the extremely high degree of leveraging involved in futures pricing. As a result, a relatively small price-movement in a futures contract may cause an immediate and substantial loss or gain. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts and options are: (i) imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the stocks held by a Portfolio and the prices of futures contracts and options; and (ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or an over the counter option and the resulting inability to close a futures position or over the counter option prior to its maturity date.
Following is a description of specific Options and Futures Transactions, followed by a discussion concerning the risks associated with utilizing options, futures contracts, and forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
Futures Transactions. Futures contracts (a type of potentially high-risk investment) enable the investor to buy or sell an asset in the future at an agreed upon price. A futures contract is a bilateral agreement to buy or sell a security (or deliver a cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the contracts) for a set price in the future. Futures contracts are designated by boards of trade which have been designated contracts markets by the CFTC.
No purchase price is paid or received when the contract is entered into. Instead, a Portfolio upon entering into a futures contract (and to maintain the Portfolios open positions in futures contracts) would be required to designate the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, in the name of the futures broker an amount of cash, U.S. government securities, suitable money market instruments, or liquid, high-grade debt securities, known as initial margin. The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margin that may range upward from less than 5% of the value of the contract being traded. By using futures contracts as a risk management technique, given the greater liquidity in the futures market than in the cash market, it may be possible to accomplish certain results more quickly and with lower transaction costs.
If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the margin. However, if the value of a position increases because of favorable price changes in the futures contract so that the margin deposit exceeds the required margin, the broker will pay the excess to the Portfolio. These subsequent payments called variation margin, to and from the futures broker, are made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying assets fluctuate making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as marking to the market. The Portfolios expect to earn interest income on their initial and variation margin deposits.
A Portfolio will incur brokerage fees when it purchases and sells futures contracts. Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held until delivery or cash settlement is required, but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a gain or a loss. While futures positions taken by a Portfolio will usually be liquidated in this manner, the Portfolio may instead make or take delivery of underlying securities whenever it
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appears economically advantageous for the Portfolio to do so. A clearing organization associated with the exchange on which futures are traded assumes responsibility for closing out transactions and guarantees that as between the clearing members of an exchange, the sale and purchase obligations will be performed with regard to all positions that remain open at the termination of the contract.
Options on Futures Contracts. Each Portfolio may purchase and write exchange-traded call and put options on futures contracts of the type which the particular Portfolio is authorized to enter into. These options are traded on exchanges that are licensed and regulated by the CFTC for the purpose of options trading. A call option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to purchase a futures contract (assume a long position) at a specified exercise price at any time before the option expires. A put option gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to sell a futures contract (assume a short position), for a specified exercise price, at any time before the option expires.
Options on futures contracts can be used by a Portfolio to hedge substantially the same risks as might be addressed by the direct purchase or sale of the underlying futures contracts. If the Portfolio purchases an option on a futures contract, it may obtain benefits similar to those that would result if it held the futures position itself. Purchases of options on futures contracts may present less risk in hedging than the purchase and sale of the underlying futures contracts since the potential loss is limited to the amount of the premium plus related transaction costs.
The Portfolios will only write options on futures contracts which are covered. A Portfolio will be considered covered with respect to a put option it has written if, so long as it is obligated as a writer of the put, the Portfolio segregates, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, cash or other liquid securities at all times equal to or greater than the aggregate exercise price of the puts it has written (less any related margin deposited with the futures broker). A Portfolio will be considered covered with respect to a call option it has written on a debt security future if, so long as it is obligated as a writer of the call, the Portfolio owns a security deliverable under the futures contract. A Portfolio will be considered covered with respect to a call option it has written on a securities index future if the Portfolio owns, so long as the Portfolio is obligated as the writer of the call, a portfolio of securities the price changes of which are, in the opinion of its Adviser, expected to replicate substantially the movement of the index upon which the futures contract is based.
Upon the exercise of a call option, the writer of the option is obligated to sell the futures contract (to deliver a long position to the option holder) at the option exercise price, which will presumably be lower than the current market price of the contract in the futures market. Upon exercise of a put, the writer of the option is obligated to purchase the futures contract (deliver a short position to the option holder) at the option exercise price which will presumably be higher than the current market price of the contract in the futures market. When the holder of an option exercises it and assumes a long futures position, in the case of a call, or a short futures position, in the case of a put, its gain will be credited to its futures margin account, while the loss suffered by the writer of the option will be debited to its account and must be immediately paid by the writer. However, as with the trading of futures, most participants in the options markets do not seek to realize their gains or losses by exercise of their option rights. Instead, the holder of an option will usually realize a gain or loss by buying or selling an offsetting option at a market price that will reflect an increase or a decrease from the premium originally paid.
If a Portfolio writes options on futures contracts, the Portfolio will receive a premium but will assume a risk of adverse movement in the price of the underlying futures contract comparable to that involved in holding a futures position. If the option is not exercised, the Portfolio will realize a gain in the amount of the premium, which may partially offset unfavorable changes in the value of securities held in or to be acquired for the Portfolio. If the option is exercised, the Portfolio will incur a loss in the option transaction, which will be reduced by the amount of the premium it has received, but which will offset any favorable changes in the value of its portfolio securities or, in the case of a put, lower prices of securities it intends to acquire.
Limitations on Purchase and Sale of Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. Each Portfolio may invest in futures and options for hedging purposes, as well as non-hedging purposes, to the extent permitted in the prospectus and SAI. In instances involving the purchase of futures contracts or the writing of put options thereon by a Portfolio, an amount of cash and cash equivalents, equal to the cost of such futures contracts or options written (less any related margin deposits), will be designated either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, thereby insuring that the use of such futures contracts and options is un-leveraged. In instances
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involving the sale of futures contracts or the writing of call options thereon by a Portfolio, the securities underlying such futures contracts or options will at all times be maintained by the Portfolio or, in the case of index futures and related options, the Portfolio will own securities the price changes of which are, in the opinion of its Adviser, expected to replicate substantially the movement of the index upon which the futures contract or option is based.
For information concerning the risks associated with utilizing options, futures contracts, and forward foreign currency exchange contracts, please see Risks of Transactions in Options, Futures Contracts and Forward Currency Contracts.
Each Portfolio may also write and purchase put and call options. Options (another type of potentially high-risk security) give the purchaser of an option the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell in the future an asset at a predetermined price during the term of the option. (The writer of a put or call option would be obligated to buy or sell the underlying asset at a predetermined price during the term of the option.) Each Portfolio will write put and call options only if such options are considered to be covered, except as described below. A call option on a security is covered, for example, when the writer of the call option owns throughout the option period the security on which the option is written (or a security convertible into such a security without the payment of additional consideration). A put option on a security is covered, for example, when the writer of the put maintains throughout the option period the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid assets in an amount equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put option. The Portfolio collateralizes its obligation under a written call option for cross-hedging purposes by segregating, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, cash or other liquid assets in an amount not less than the market value of the underlying security, marked-to-market daily. The Portfolio would write a call option for cross-hedging purposes, instead of writing a covered call option, when the premium to be received from the cross-hedge transaction would exceed that which would be received from writing a covered call option and its Adviser believes that writing the option would achieve the desired hedge.
Writing Call Options. A call option is a contract which gives the purchaser of the option (in return for a premium paid) the right to buy, and the writer of the option (in return for a premium received) the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option, regardless of the market price of the security during the option period. A call option on a security is covered, for example, when the writer of the call option owns the security on which the option is written (or on a security convertible into such a security without additional consideration) throughout the option period.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against declining prices of the underlying securities. If the futures price at expiration is below the exercise price, the Portfolio will retain the full amount of the option premium, which provides a partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the value of the Portfolios holdings of securities. The writing of a put option on a futures contract is analogous to the purchase of a futures contract in that it hedges against an increase in the price of securities the Portfolio intends to acquire. However, the hedge is limited to the amount of premium received for writing the put.
A Portfolio will write covered call options both to reduce the risks associated with certain of its investments and to increase total investment return through the receipt of premiums. In return for the premium income, the Portfolio will give up the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the underlying security above the exercise price so long as its obligations under the contract continue, except insofar as the premium represents a profit. Moreover, in writing the call option, the Portfolio will retain the risk of loss should the price of the security decline. The premium is intended to offset that loss in whole or in part.
Unlike the situation in which the Portfolio owns securities not subject to a call option, the Portfolio, in writing call options, must assume that the call may be exercised at any time prior to the expiration of its obligation as a writer, and that in such circumstances the net proceeds realized from the sale of the underlying securities pursuant to the call may be substantially below the prevailing market price.
A Portfolio may terminate its obligation under an option it has written by buying an identical option. Such a transaction is called a closing purchase transaction. The Portfolio will realize a gain or loss from a closing purchase transaction if the amount paid to purchase a call option is less or more than the amount received from the sale of the corresponding call option. Also, because increases in the market price of a call option will generally
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reflect increases in the market price of the underlying security, any loss resulting from the exercise or closing out of a call option is likely to be offset in whole or part by unrealized appreciation of the underlying security owned by the Portfolio. When an underlying security is sold from the Portfolios securities portfolio, the Portfolio will effect a closing purchase transaction so as to close out any existing covered call option on that underlying security.
Writing Put Options. The writer of a put option becomes obligated to purchase the underlying security at a specified price during the option period if the buyer elects to exercise the option before its expiration date. A Portfolio which writes a put option will be required to cover it, for example, by maintaining the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities having a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the option. Each Portfolio may write put options either to earn additional income in the form of option premiums (anticipating that the price of the underlying security will remain stable or rise during the option period and the option will therefore not be exercised) or to acquire the underlying security at a net cost below the current value (e.g., the option is exercised because of a decline in the price of the underlying security, but the amount paid by the Portfolio, offset by the option premium, is less than the current price). The risk of either strategy is that the price of the underlying security may decline by an amount greater than the premium received. The premium which a Portfolio receives from writing a put option will reflect, among other things, the current market price of the underlying security, the relationship of the exercise price to that market price, the historical price volatility of the underlying security, the option period, supply and demand and interest rates.
A Portfolio may effect a closing purchase transaction to realize a profit on an outstanding put option or to prevent an outstanding put option from being exercised.
Purchasing Put and Call Options. Each Portfolio may purchase put options on securities to increase the Portfolios total investment return or to protect its holdings against a substantial decline in market value. The purchase of put options on securities will enable a Portfolio to preserve, at least partially, unrealized gains in an appreciated security in its portfolio without actually selling the security. In addition, the Portfolio will continue to receive interest or dividend income on the security. Each Portfolio may also purchase call options on securities to protect against substantial increases in prices of securities that the Portfolio intend to purchase pending their ability to invest in an orderly manner in those securities. Each Portfolio may sell put or call options they have previously purchased, which could result in a net gain or loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more or less than the premium and other transaction costs paid on the put or call option which was bought.
Securities Index Futures Contracts. Purchases or sales of securities index futures contracts may be used in an attempt to increase a Portfolios total investment return or protect the Portfolios current or intended investments from broad fluctuations in securities prices. A securities index futures contract does not require the physical delivery of securities, but merely provides for profits and losses resulting from changes in the market value of the contract to be credited or debited at the close of each trading day to the respective accounts of the parties to the contract. On the contracts expiration date a final cash settlement occurs and the futures positions are simply closed out. Changes in the market value of a particular index futures contract reflect changes in the specified index of securities on which the future is based.
By establishing an appropriate short position in index futures, a Portfolio may also seek to protect the value of its portfolio against an overall decline in the market for such securities. Alternatively, in anticipation of a generally rising market, a Portfolio can seek to avoid losing the benefit of apparently low current prices by establishing a long position in securities index futures and later liquidating that position as particular securities are in fact acquired. To the extent that these hedging strategies are successful, the Portfolio will be affected to a lesser degree by adverse overall market price movements than would otherwise be the case.
Securities Index Options. A Portfolio may write covered put and call options and purchase call and put options on securities indexes for the purpose of increasing the Portfolios total investment return or hedging against the risk of unfavorable price movements adversely affecting the value of the Portfolios securities or securities it intends to purchase. Each Portfolio writes only covered options. A call option on a securities index is considered covered, for example, if, so long as the Portfolio is obligated as the writer of the call, it holds securities the price changes of which are, in the opinion of a Portfolios Adviser, expected to replicate substantially the movement of the index or indexes upon which the options written by the Portfolio are based. A put on a securities index written by a Portfolio will be considered covered if, so long as it is obligated as the writer of the put, the Portfolio
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segregates, either on the records of the Adviser or with its custodian, cash or other liquid obligations having a value equal to or greater than the exercise price of the option. Unlike a stock option, which gives the holder the right to purchase or sell a specified stock at a specified price, an option on a securities index gives the holder the right to receive a cash exercise settlement amount equal to (i) the difference between the exercise price of the option and the value of the underlying stock index on the exercise date, multiplied by (ii) a fixed index multiplier.
A securities index fluctuates with changes in the market value of the securities so included. For example, some securities index options are based on a broad market index such as the Standard & Poors 500 or the NYSE Composite Index, or a narrower market index such as the Standard & Poors 100. Indexes may also be based on an industry or market segment such as the AMEX Oil and Gas Index or the Computer and Business Equipment Index.
Over the Counter Options. Options traded in the over the counter market may not be as actively traded as those on an exchange, so it may be more difficult to value such options. In addition, it may be difficult to enter into closing transactions with respect to such options. Such over the counter options, and the securities used as cover for such options, may be considered illiquid securities. Each Portfolio may enter into contracts (or amend existing contracts) with primary dealers with whom they write over the counter options. The contracts will provide that a Portfolio has the absolute right to repurchase an option it writes at any time at a repurchase price which represents the fair market value, as determined in good faith through negotiation between the parties, but which in no event will exceed a price determined pursuant to a formula contained in the contract. Although the specific details of the formula may vary between contracts with different primary dealers, the formula will generally be based on a multiple of the premium received by each Portfolio for writing the option, plus the amount, if any, of the options intrinsic value (i.e., the amount the option is in-the-money). The formula will also include a factor to account for the difference between the price of the security and the strike price of the option if the option is written out-of-the-money. Although the specific details of the formula may vary with different primary dealers, each contract will provide a formula to determine the maximum price at which a Portfolio can repurchase the option at any time. The Portfolios have established standards of creditworthiness for these primary dealers, although the Portfolios may still be subject to the risk that firms participating in such transactions will fail to meet their obligations. In instances in which a Portfolio has entered into agreements with respect to the over the counter options it has written, and such agreements would enable the Portfolio to have an absolute right to repurchase at a pre-established formula price the over the counter option written by it, the Portfolio would treat as illiquid only securities equal in amount to the formula price described above less the amount by which the option is in-the-money, i.e., the amount by which the price of the option exceeds the exercise price.
Risks of Transactions in Options, Futures Contracts and Forward Currency Contracts
Options. A closing purchase transaction for exchange-traded options may be made only on a national securities exchange (exchange). There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options, such as over the counter options, no secondary market on an exchange may exist. If a Portfolio is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction, the Portfolio will not sell the underlying security until the option expires or the Portfolio delivers the underlying security upon exercise.
Options traded in the over the counter market may not be as actively traded as those on an exchange. Accordingly, it may be more difficult to value such options. In addition, it may be difficult to enter into closing transactions with respect to options traded over the counter. The Portfolios will engage in such transactions only with firms of sufficient credit so as to minimize these risks. Such options and the securities used as cover for such options may be considered illiquid securities.
The effectiveness of hedging through the purchase of securities index options will depend upon the extent to which price movements in the portion of the securities portfolio being hedged correlate with price movements in the selected securities index. Perfect correlation is not possible because the securities held or to be acquired by a Portfolio will not exactly match the composition of the securities indexes on which options are written. In the purchase of securities index options the principal risk is that the premium and transaction costs paid by a Portfolio in purchasing an option will be lost if the changes (increase in the case of a call, decrease in the case of a put) in the level of the index do not exceed the cost of the option.
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Futures. The prices of futures contracts are volatile and are influenced, among other things, by actual and anticipated changes in the market and interest rates, which in turn are affected by fiscal and monetary policies and national and international political and economic events.
Most U.S. futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous days settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of futures contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses, because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
Because of the low margin deposits required, futures trading involves an extremely high degree of leverage. As a result, a relatively small price movement in a futures contract may result in immediate and substantial loss, as well as gain, to the investor. For example, if at the time of purchase, 10% of the value of the futures contract is deposited as margin, a subsequent 10% decrease in the value of the futures contract would result in a total loss of the margin deposit, before any deduction for the transaction costs, if the account were then closed out. A 15% decrease would result in a loss equal to 150% of the original margin deposit, if the contract were closed out. Thus, a purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract.
A decision of whether, when, and how to hedge involves skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived hedge may be unsuccessful to some degree because of unexpected market behavior, market trends or interest rate trends. There are several risks in connection with the use by a Portfolio of futures contracts as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and movements in the prices of the underlying instruments which are the subject of the hedge. A Portfolios Adviser will, however, attempt to reduce this risk by entering into futures contracts whose movements, in its judgment, will have a significant correlation with movements in the prices of the Portfolios underlying instruments sought to be hedged.
Successful use of futures contracts by a Portfolio for hedging purposes is also subject to a Portfolios ability to correctly predict movements in the direction of the market. It is possible that, when a Portfolio has sold futures to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the index, indices, or instruments underlying futures might advance and the value of the underlying instruments held in the Portfolios portfolio might decline. If this were to occur, the Portfolio would lose money on the futures and also would experience a decline in value in its underlying instruments.
Positions in futures contracts may be closed out only on an exchange or a board of trade which provides the market for such futures. Although the Portfolios, specified in the Prospectus, intend to purchase or sell futures only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be an active market, there is no guarantee that such will exist for any particular contract or at any particular time. If there is not a liquid market at a particular time, it may not be possible to close a futures position at such time, and, in the event of adverse price movements, a Portfolio would continue to be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. However, in the event futures positions are used to hedge portfolio securities, the securities will not be sold until the futures positions can be liquidated. In such circumstances, an increase in the price of securities, if any, may partially or completely offset losses on the futures contracts.
Foreign Options and Futures. Participation in foreign futures and foreign options transactions involves the execution and clearing of trades on or subject to the rules of a foreign board of trade. Neither the National Futures Association nor any domestic exchange regulates activities of any foreign boards of trade, including the execution, delivery and clearing of transactions, or has the power to compel enforcement of the rules of a foreign board of trade or any applicable foreign law. This is true even if the exchange is formally linked to a domestic market so that a position taken on the market may be liquidated by a transaction on another market. Moreover, such laws or regulations will vary depending on the foreign country in which the foreign futures or foreign options transaction occurs. For these reasons, when a Portfolio trades foreign futures or foreign options contracts, it may not be afforded certain of the protective measures provided by the Commodity Exchange Act, the CFTCs regulations and the rules of the National Futures Association and any domestic exchange, including the right to use reparations
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proceedings before the CFTC and arbitration proceedings provided by the National Futures Association or any domestic futures exchange. In particular, funds received from a Portfolio for foreign futures or foreign options transactions may not be provided the same protections as funds received in respect of transactions on U.S. futures exchanges. In addition, the price of any foreign futures or foreign options contract and, therefore, the potential profit and loss thereon, may be affected by any variance in the foreign exchange rate between the time the Portfolios order is placed and the time it is liquidated, offset or exercised.
Foreign Currency Contracts. Hedging against a decline in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the prices of portfolio securities or prevent losses if the prices of such securities decline. These hedging transactions also preclude the opportunity for gain if the value of the hedged currency should rise. Whether a currency hedge benefits a Portfolio will depend on the ability of a Portfolios Adviser to predict future currency exchange rates.
The writing of an option on foreign currency will constitute only a partial hedge, up to the amount of the premium received, and a Portfolio could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on foreign currency may constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates although, in the event of rate movements adverse to a Portfolios position, it may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs.
Payment-In-Kind Bonds. As payment-in-kind bonds allow the issuer, at its option, to make current interest payments on the bonds either in cash or in additional bonds. The value of payment-in-kind bonds is subject to greater fluctuation in response to changes in market interest rates than bonds which pay interest in cash currently. Payment-in-kind bonds allow an issuer to avoid the need to generate cash to meet current interest payments. Accordingly, such bonds may involve greater credit risks than bonds paying interest currently. Even though such bonds do not pay current interest in cash, the Portfolios are nonetheless required to accrue interest income on such investments and to distribute such amounts at least annually to shareholders. Thus, the Portfolios could be required, at times, to liquidate other investments in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
Preferred Stocks. Preferred securities have the right to receive specified dividends or distributions before the payment of dividends or distributions on common stock. Cumulative preferred stock requires the issuer to pay stockholders all prior unpaid dividends before the issuer can pay dividends on common stock. Non-cumulative preferred stock does not require the issuer to pay all prior unpaid dividends before the issuer can pay dividends on common stock. Some preferred stocks also participate in dividends and distributions paid on common stock. Preferred stocks may provide for the issuer to redeem the stock on a specified date. A Portfolio may treat such redeemable preferred stock as a fixed income security.
Repurchase Agreements. Each Portfolio may enter into repurchase agreements with qualified banks, broker-dealers or other financial institutions as a means of earning a fixed rate of return on its cash reserves for periods as short as overnight. A repurchase agreement is a contract pursuant to which a Portfolio, against receipt of securities of at least equal value including accrued interest, agrees to advance a specified sum to the financial institution which agrees to reacquire the securities at a mutually agreed upon time (usually one day) and price. Each repurchase agreement entered into by a Portfolio will provide that the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will always be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest. A Portfolios right to liquidate such securities in the event of a default by the seller could involve certain costs, losses or delays and, to the extent that proceeds from any sale upon a default of the obligation to repurchase are less than the repurchase price, the Portfolio could suffer a loss.
Under a repurchase agreement, underlying debt instruments are acquired for a relatively short period (usually not more than one week and never more than a year) subject to an obligation of the seller to repurchase and the Portfolio to resell the instrument at a fixed price and time, thereby determining the yield during the Portfolios holding period. This results in a fixed rate of return insulated from market fluctuation during that holding period.
Repurchase agreements may have the characteristics of loans by a Portfolio. During the term of the repurchase agreement, a Portfolio retains the security subject to the repurchase agreement as collateral securing the sellers repurchase obligation, continually monitors on a daily basis the market value of the security subject to the agreement and requires the seller to deposit with the Portfolio collateral equal to any amount by which the market value of the
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security subject to the repurchase agreements falls below the resale amount provided under the repurchase agreement. A Portfolio will enter into repurchase agreements with registered brokers-dealers, United States Government securities dealers or domestic banks whose creditworthiness is determined to be satisfactory by the Portfolios Adviser, pursuant to guidelines adopted by the Manager. Generally, a Portfolio does not invest in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days. The SEC staff takes the position that repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days are illiquid securities.
If a seller under a repurchase agreement were to default on the agreement and be unable to repurchase the security subject to the repurchase agreement, the Portfolio would look to the collateral underlying the sellers repurchase agreement, including the security subject to the repurchase agreement, for satisfaction of the sellers obligation to the Portfolio. In the event a repurchase agreement is considered a loan and the seller defaults, the Portfolio might incur a loss if the value of the collateral declines and may incur disposition costs in liquidating the collateral. In addition, if bankruptcy proceedings are commenced with respect to the seller, realization of the collateral may be delayed or limited and a loss may be incurred.
Real Estate Industry Investing. Investments in securities of issuers engaged in the real estate industry entail special risks and considerations. In particular, securities of such issuers may be subject to risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate. These risks include: the cyclical nature of real estate values, risks related to general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, demographic trends and variations in rental income, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, environmental risks, regulatory limitations on rents, changes in neighborhood values, changes in the appeal of properties to tenants, increases in interest rates and other real estate capital market influences. Generally, increases in interest rates will increase the costs of obtaining financing, which could directly and indirectly decrease the value of the Portfolios investments.
Real Estate Investment Trusts. REITs pool investors funds for investment primarily in income-producing real estate or real estate related loans or interests. A REIT is not taxed on income that is distributed to its owners if it complies with statutory and regulatory requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets and income and with a statutory requirement that it distribute to its owners at least 95% of its REIT taxable income for each taxable year. Generally, REITs can be classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs or hybrid REITs. Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive their income primarily from rents and capital gains from appreciation realized through property sales. Equity REITs are further categorized according to the types of real estate they own (e.g., apartment properties, retail shopping centers, office and industrial properties, hotels, health-care facilities, manufactured housing and mixed-property types). Mortgage REITs invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from interest payments. Hybrid REITs combine the characteristics of both equity and mortgage REITs.
A shareholder in any Portfolio, by investing in REITs indirectly through the Portfolio, will bear not only its proportionate share of the expenses of the Portfolio, but also, indirectly, the management expenses of the underlying REITs. In addition, equity REITs may be affected by changes in the values of the underlying property they own, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, may not be diversified and are subject to the risks of financing projects and risks inherent in investments in a limited number of properties, in a narrow geographic area, or in a single property type. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, self liquidation and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of net income and gains under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (Code), and to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act. If an issuer of debt securities collateralized by real estate defaults, it is conceivable that the REITs holding those securities could end up holding the underlying real estate.
Risks associated with investments in securities of real estate companies include those discussed above in Real Estate Industry Investing.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Dollar Rolls. Each Portfolio may enter into reverse repurchase agreements with brokers, dealers, domestic and foreign banks or other financial institutions. In a reverse repurchase agreement, a Portfolio sells a security and agrees to repurchase it at a mutually agreed upon date and price, reflecting the interest rate effective for the term of the agreement. It may also be viewed as the borrowing of money by the Portfolio. A Portfolios investment of the proceeds of a reverse repurchase agreement is the speculative factor known as
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leverage. A Portfolio may enter into a reverse repurchase agreement only if the interest income from investment of the proceeds is greater than the interest expense of the transaction and the proceeds are invested for a period no longer than the term of the agreement. At the time a Portfolio enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will maintain the segregation, either on the records of the Advisers or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities having a value not less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest). If interest rates rise during a reverse repurchase agreement, it may adversely affect a Portfolios net asset value. See Fundamental Restrictions for more information concerning restrictions on borrowing by each Portfolio.
The assets contained in the segregated account will be marked-to-market daily and additional assets will be placed in such account on any day in which the assets fall below the repurchase price (plus accrued interest). A Portfolios liquidity and ability to manage its assets might be affected when it sets aside cash or portfolio securities to cover such commitments. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities retained in lieu of sale may decline below the price of the securities a Portfolio has sold but is obligated to repurchase. In the event the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, such buyer or its trustee or receiver may receive an extension of time to determine whether to enforce a Portfolios obligation to repurchase the securities, and a Portfolios use of the proceeds of the reverse repurchase agreement may effectively be restricted pending such decision.
In dollar roll transactions, a Portfolio sells fixed-income securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts to repurchase similar but not identical (same type, coupon and maturity) securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, a Portfolio would forego principal and interest paid on such securities. A Portfolio would be compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the forward price for the future purchase, as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. At the time a Portfolio enters into a dollar roll transaction, it will maintain the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities having a value not less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest) and will subsequently monitor the account to ensure that its value is maintained.
Securities Loans. Each Portfolio may lend securities to brokers, dealers or other institutional investors needing to borrow securities to complete certain transactions. In connection with such loans, a Portfolio remains the owner of the loaned securities and continues to be entitled to payments in amounts equal to the interest, dividends or other distributions payable on loaned securities. A Portfolio has the right to terminate a loan at any time. A Portfolio does not have the right to vote on securities while they are on loan, but the Portfolios Manager or Adviser may attempt to terminate loans in time to vote those proxies the Manager or the Adviser has determined are material to the Portfolios interests. A Portfolio has the right to call each loan and obtain the securities on one standard settlement periods notice or, in connection with the securities trading on foreign markets, within such longer period for purchases and sales of such securities in such foreign markets. A lending Portfolio will receive collateral consisting of cash, U.S. government securities, letters of credit or such other collateral as may be permitted under the Portfolios investment program and applicable law, which will be maintained at all times in an amount at least equal to 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. If the collateral consists of cash, the Portfolio will reinvest the cash and pay the borrower a pre-negotiated fee or rebate from any return earned on investment. If the collateral consists of a letter of credit or securities, the borrower will pay the Portfolio a loan premium fee. The Portfolio may participate in securities lending programs operated by financial institutions, which act as lending agents (Lending Agent). The Lending Agent will receive a percentage of the total earnings of the Portfolio derived from lending the Portfolios securities. Should the borrower of securities fail financially, the Portfolio may experience delays in recovering the loaned securities or in exercising its rights in the collateral. Loans will be made only to firms judged by the Manager, with the approval of the Board, to be of good financial standing. Additional risks include the possible decline of the value of the securities acquired with cash collateral. The Portfolio seeks to minimize this risk by limiting the investment of cash collateral to high quality instruments with short maturities, repurchase agreements, money market funds or similar private investment vehicles.
Short Sales. A short sale is the sale by a Portfolio of a security which has been borrowed from a third party on the expectation that the market price will drop. To complete such a transaction, the Portfolio must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Portfolio then is obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing it at the market price at or prior to the time of replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Portfolio. Until the security is replaced, the Portfolio is required to prepay the lender any dividends or interest that accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, a Portfolio also
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may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold short. The net proceeds of a short sale will be retained by the Adviser (or by the Portfolios custodian), to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out. The Portfolios will incur transaction costs in effecting short sales.
The Portfolios generally will only engage in covered short sales. In a covered short sale, a Portfolio either (1) enters into a short sale of securities in circumstances in which, at the time the short position is open, the Portfolio owns an equal amount of the securities sold short or owns preferred stocks or debt securities, convertible or exchangeable without payment of further consideration, into an equal number of securities sold short (also known as a short sale against the box), or (2) deposits in a segregated account cash, U.S. government securities, or other liquid securities in an amount equal to the market value of the securities sold short. A short sale may be entered into by each Portfolio to, for example, lock in a sale price for a security the Portfolio does not wish to sell immediately. For a short sale against the box, each Portfolio will designate the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, the securities sold short or convertible or exchangeable preferred stocks or debt securities sold in connection with short sales against the box. Each Portfolio will endeavor to offset transaction costs associated with short sales against the box with the income from the investment of the cash proceeds.
A Portfolio will incur a loss as a result of a short sale if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Portfolio replaces the borrowed security. A Portfolio may realize a gain if the security declines in price between those dates. The amount of any gain will be decreased, and the amount of any loss increased, by the amount of the premium, dividends, interest or expenses a Portfolio may be required to pay in connection with a short sale. There can be no assurance that a Portfolio will be able to close out a short position at any particular time or an acceptable price.
Small Company Securities. Investing in securities of small companies may involve greater risks since these securities may have limited marketability and, thus, may be more volatile. Because smaller companies normally have fewer shares outstanding than larger companies, it may be more difficult for a Portfolio to buy or sell significant amounts of shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices. In addition, small companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources and are typically subject to greater changes in earnings and business prospects than are larger, more established companies. There is typically less publicly available information concerning smaller companies than for larger, more established ones and smaller companies may be dependent for management on one or a few key persons. Therefore, an investment in these Portfolios may involve a greater degree of risk than an investment in other Portfolios that seek capital appreciation by investing in better known, larger companies.
Structured Notes. Structured notes are derivatives on which the amount of principal repayment and/or interest payments is based upon the movement of one or more factors. Structured notes are interests in entities organized and operated solely for the purpose of restructuring the investment characteristics of debt obligations. This type of restructuring involves the deposit with or purchase by an entity, such as a corporation or trust, of specified instruments (such as commercial bank loans) and the issuance by that entity of one or more classes of securities backed by, or representing interests in, the underlying instruments. The cash flow on the underlying instruments may be apportioned among the newly issued structured notes to create securities with different investment characteristics such as varying maturities, payment priorities and interest rate provisions, and the extent of the payment made with respect to structured notes is dependent on the extent of the cash flow on the underlying instruments. Because structured notes of the type in which a Portfolio may invest typically involve no credit enhancement, their credit risk generally will be equivalent to that of the underlying instruments. A Portfolio may invest in a class of structured notes that is either subordinated or unsubordinated to the right of payment of another class. Subordinated structured notes typically have higher yields and present greater risks than unsubordinated structured notes. Certain issuers of structured notes may be deemed to be investment companies as defined in the 1940 Act. As a result, the Portfolios investment in these structured notes may be limited by restrictions contained in the 1940 Act. Structured notes are typically sold in private placement transactions, and there currently is no active trading market for structured notes.
Swaps. Swap contracts are derivatives in the form of a contract or other similar instrument which is an agreement to exchange the return generated by one instrument for the return generated by another instrument. The payment streams are calculated by reference to a specified security or index and agreed upon notional amount. The term
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specified index includes, but is not limited to, currencies, fixed interest rates, prices and total return on interest rate indices, fixed income indices, stock indices and commodity indices (as well as amounts derived from arithmetic operations on these indices). For example, a Portfolio may agree to swap the return generated by a fixed income index for the return generated by a second fixed income index. The currency swaps in which a Portfolio may enter will generally involve an agreement to pay interest streams in one currency based on a specified index in exchange for receiving interest streams denominated in another currency. Such swaps may involve initial and final exchanges that correspond to the agreed upon notional amount.
A Portfolio will usually enter into swaps on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Portfolio receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). A Portfolios obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owing to the Portfolio) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counter-party will be covered by designating the segregation, either on the records of the Adviser or with the Trusts custodian, of cash or other liquid securities. To the extent that the net amounts owed to a swap counterparty are covered with such liquid assets, the Manager believes such obligations do not constitute senior securities under the 1940 Act and, accordingly, will not treat them as being subject to the Portfolios borrowing restrictions. A Portfolio may enter into OTC swap transactions with counterparties that are approved by its Adviser in accordance with guidelines established by the Manager. These guidelines provide for a minimum credit rating for each counterparty and various credit enhancement techniques (for example, collateralization of amounts due from counterparties) to limit exposure to counterparties that have lower credit ratings.
The swaps in which a Portfolio may engage may include instruments under which one party pays a single or periodic fixed amount(s) (or premium), and the other party pays periodic amounts based on the movement of a specified index. Swaps do not involve the delivery of securities, other underlying assets, or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to swaps is limited to the net amount of payments the Portfolio is contractually obligated to make. If the other party to a swap defaults, the Portfolios risk of loss consists of the net amount of payments that the Portfolio contractually is entitled to receive. Currency swaps usually involve the delivery of the entire principal value of one designated currency in exchange for the other designated currency. Therefore, the entire principal value of a currency swap is subject to the risk that the other party to the swap will default on its contractual delivery obligations. If there is a default by the counter-party, the Portfolio may have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. The swap market has grown substantially in recent years with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap documentation. As a result, the swap market has become relatively liquid. Certain swap transactions involve more recent innovations for which standardized documentation has not yet been fully developed and, accordingly, they are less liquid than traditional swap transactions.
The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. If an Adviser is incorrect in its forecasts of market values, interest rates, and currency exchange rates, the investment performance of the portfolio would be less favorable than it would have been if this investment technique were not used.
U.S. Government Securities. Each Portfolio may invest in debt obligations of varying maturities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities (U.S. Government securities). Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury include a variety of securities that differ in their interest rates, maturities and dates of issuance. U.S. Government securities also include securities issued or guaranteed by government agencies that are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. (e.g., securities issued by the Federal Housing Administration, Export-Import Bank of the U.S., Small Business Administration, and Government National Mortgage Association); securities issued or guaranteed by government agencies that are supported by the ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury (e.g., securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association); and securities issued or guaranteed by government agencies that are only supported by the credit of the particular agency (e.g., Interamerican Development Bank, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and the Tennessee Valley Authority).
Warrants. Warrants are securities that give the holder the right, but not the obligation to purchase equity issues of the company issuing the warrants, or a related company, at a fixed price either on a date certain or during a set period. At the time of issue, the cost of a warrant is substantially less than the cost of the underlying security itself,
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and price movements in the underlying security are generally magnified in the price movements of the warrant. This effect enables the investor to gain exposure to the underlying security with a relatively low capital investment but increases an investors risk in the event of a decline in the value of the underlying security and can result in a complete loss of the amount invested in the warrant. In addition, the price of a warrant tends to be more volatile than, and may not correlate exactly to, the price of the underlying security. If the market price of the underlying security is below the exercise price of the warrant on its expiration date, the warrant will generally expire without value.
The equity security underlying a warrant is authorized at the time the warrant is issued or is issued together with the warrant. Investing in warrants can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an equivalent investment in the underlying security, and, thus, can be a high risk investment. The value of a warrant may decline because of a decline in the value of the underlying security, the passage of time, changes in interest rates or in the dividend or other policies of the company whose equity underlies the warrant or a change in the perception as to the future price of the underlying security, or any combination thereof. Warrants generally pay no dividends and confer no voting or other rights other than to purchase the underlying security.
Zero Coupon Bonds. Zero-coupon bonds are issued at a significant discount from their principal amount (referred to as original issue discount) and pay interest only at maturity rather than at intervals during the life of the security. The value of zero-coupon bonds is subject to greater fluctuation in response to changes in market interest rates than bonds that pay interest in cash currently. Zero-coupon bonds allow an issuer to avoid the need to generate cash to meet current interest payments. Accordingly, such bonds may involve greater credit risks than bonds paying interest currently. Even though such bonds do not pay current interest in cash, a Portfolio is nonetheless required annually to accrue interest income on such investments and to distribute such amounts to its shareholders. Thus, each Portfolio could be required, at times, to liquidate other investments in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
Portfolio Turnover. The length of time a Portfolio has held a particular security is not generally a consideration in investment decisions. A change in the securities held by a Portfolio is known as portfolio turnover. High portfolio turnover may result from the strategies of the Advisers or when one Adviser replaces another, necessitating changes in the Portfolio it advises. Portfolio turnover may vary significantly from year to year due to a variety of factors, including fluctuating volume of shareholder purchase and redemption orders, market conditions, changes in an Advisers investment outlook or changes in the Adviser managing the Portfolio. A high turnover rate (100% or more) increases transaction costs (e.g., brokerage commissions) which must be borne by the Portfolio and shareholders. A Portfolios annual portfolio turnover rate will not be a factor preventing a sale or purchase when an Adviser believes investment considerations warrant such sale or purchase. Portfolio turnover may vary greatly from year to year as well as within a particular year.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS DISCLOSURE POLICY
It is the policy of the Trust to safeguard against misuse of the Portfolios portfolio holdings information and to prevent the selective disclosure of such information. Each Portfolio will publicly disclose its holdings in accordance with regulatory requirements, such as periodic portfolio disclosure in filings with the SEC. The Trust generally discloses top portfolio holdings (typically the Portfolios top ten holdings) on a monthly basis. All such information generally is released with a 30-day lag time, meaning top ten portfolio holdings information as of the end of the month generally is not released until the 30th day of the following month. This information is available upon request and on the Managers website at http://www.axa.com. Portfolio holdings information less than 30 days stale and all trade information is restricted, with the exceptions noted below, to employees responsible for fund administration, fund analysis and legal or compliance matters.
The Trust, through the Manager, may provide non-public portfolio holdings data to certain third-parties prior to the release of such information to the public as described above. The Manager currently has ongoing arrangements with certain third-party data services (Vestek), mutual fund evaluation services (Lipper Analytical Services and Morningstar) and consultants (Rocaton Investment Advisors, LLC and Standard & Poors Investment Advisory Services LLC). Each of these third parties receives portfolio holdings information at month ends, with the exception of Vestek, which receives such information daily, and Rocaton, which receives such information on a quarterly basis. Each of these third parties is subject to a duty to treat non-public portfolio holdings information confidentially and a duty not to trade on such information.
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In addition, current non-public portfolio holdings information may be provided as frequently as daily as part of the legitimate business activities of each Portfolio to the following service providers and other organizations: the Manager; the Advisers; the independent registered public accountants; the custodian; the administrator; the sub-administrator; the transfer agent; counsel to the Portfolios or the non-interested trustees; regulatory authorities; pricing services (Bear Stearns Pricing Direct, Interactive Data Corporation, J.J. Kenney, Loan Pricing Corporation, Muller Data, Bloomberg, Reuters, Mark-It Partners); peer analysis services (Mellon Analytics); performance review services (Evestment Alliance, Informais); back office services (iX Partners, Ltd., Sunguard Financial, Principal Global Investors, The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation); research tool/quote system (Thomson); trade execution analysis (Plexus, Elkins McSherry, Abel Noser); data consolidator (Electra); trade order management services (ITG, Macgregor XIP, Charles River, TCS); books and records vendor (Checkfree); GIPS auditor (Vincent Performance Services); auditor (KPMG); marketing research services (Strategic Insights); portfolio analysis services (Barra TotalRisk System); commission tracking (Congent Consulting); accounting systems or services (Advent Software Eagle Investment Systems Corp., Portia); software vendors (CDS/Computer, The MacGregor Group, OMGEO LLC, Radianz); analytic services or tools (FactSet Research Systems Inc., Investment Technology Group, Inc., Investor Tools Perform, MSCI Barra, Inc., Saloman Analytics, Inc., Wilshire Analytics/Axiom, Wilshire (Compass)); legal services (Palmer & Dodge LLP); corporate actions and trade confirmation (Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.); OTC derivative products and portfolio holdings (State Street Bank and Trust Company); ratings agencies (Standard & Poors, Moodys); index provider (Frank Russell); consulting firms (Mercer, CRA RogersCasey, Macro Consulting); data provider (InvestorForce); broker-dealers who provide execution or research services to the Portfolios; broker-dealers who provide quotations that are used in pricing; financial printers (R.R. Donnelley); and proxy voting services (Riskmetrics and Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.). The entities to whom each Portfolio voluntarily provides holdings information, either by explicit agreement or by virtue of their respective duties to each Portfolio, are subject to a duty to treat non-public portfolio holdings information confidentially and a duty not to trade on such information.
On a case-by-case need to know basis, the Trusts Chief Financial Officer or Vice President, subject to the approval of the Managers Funds Management Group Unit (FMG) Legal and Compliance Group and the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer, may approve the disclosure of additional portfolio holdings information if such information is in the best interests of the Portfolio shareholders. In all cases, the approval of the release of non-public portfolio holdings information by FMGs Legal and Compliance Group must be based on a determination that such disclosure is in the best interests of the Portfolios and their shareholders, that there is a legitimate business purpose for such disclosure and that the party receiving such information is subject to a duty to treat the information confidentially and a duty not to trade on such information. The Trust does not disclose its portfolio holdings to the media and will not release portfolio trades information. FMG is responsible for administering the release of portfolio holdings information with respect to the Portfolios. Until particular portfolio holdings information has been released to the public, and except with regard to the third parties described above, no such information may be provided to any party without the approval of FMGs Legal and Compliance Group, which approval is subject to the conditions described above. No compensation is received by the Trust, the Manager or any other person in connection with their disclosure of portfolio holdings information.
FMGs Legal and Compliance Group and the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer monitor and review any potential conflicts of interest between the Portfolios shareholders and the Manager, distributors and their affiliates that may arise from the potential release of portfolio holdings information. The Trusts Board of Trustees approved this policy and determined that it is in the best interest of the Portfolios. The Board of Trustees oversees implementation of this policy and receives quarterly reports from the Trusts Chief Compliance Officer regarding any violations or exceptions to this policy that were granted by FMGs Legal and Compliance Group.
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The Trusts Board has the responsibility for the overall management of the Trust and the Portfolios, including general supervision and review of the investment activities and their conformity with Delaware law and the stated policies of the Portfolios. The Board elects the officers of the Trust who are responsible for administering the Trusts day-to-day operations. The Trustees and officers of the Trust, together with information as to their principal business occupations during the last five years and other information, are shown below.
The Trustees
Name, Address and Age | Position(s) Held With Fund | Term of Office** and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee | |||||
Interested Trustees | ||||||||||
Steven M. Joenk* 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York |
Trustee, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | Trustee, Chairman from September 2004 to present, Chief Executive Officer, President from December 2002 to present | From July 1999 to present, Senior Vice President of AXA Financial; from September 2004 to present, President of FMG; since 2004, Chairman and President of Enterprise Capital Management, Inc., Co-Chairman of Enterprise Funds Distributor, Inc. and a Director of 1740 Advisers, Inc., MONY Asset Management Inc., MONY Financial Resources of the Americas Limited (Jamaica), MONY International Life Insurance Co. (Argentina), MONY Bank & Trust Company of the Americas Ltd. (Cayman Islands) and MONY Consultoria de Correlagem de Seguros Ltd. (Brazil). | None | ||||||
Independent Trustees | ||||||||||
Theodossios Athanassiades c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (70) |
Trustee | From March 2000 to present | Retired. 1996, Vice Chairman, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company; From 1993 to 1995, President and Chief Operating Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. | 66 | None | |||||
Jettie M. Edwards c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (62) |
Trustee | From March 1997 to present | Retired. From 1986 to 2001, Partner and Consultant, Syrus Associates (business and marketing consulting firm). | 66 | From 1997 to present, Director, Old Mutual Funds II (23 portfolios); from 1997 to present, Director, Old Mutual Insurance Series Fund (7 portfolios). | |||||
David W. Fox c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (77) |
Lead Independent Trustee | From May 2000 to present | Retired. From 1989 to 2000, Public Governor and from 1996-2000 Chairman of the Chicago Stock Exchange. From 1990-1995, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Northern Trust Company. | 66 | From 2004 to present, Director, Miami Corporation; 1987 to present, Director of USG Corporation. | |||||
William M. Kearns, Jr c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (73) |
Trustee | From March 1997 to present | From 1994 to present, President, W.M. Kearns & Co., Inc. (private investment company); from 2002 to June 2007, Chairman and from 1998 to 2002, Vice Chairman, Keefe Managers, Inc. (money management firm). | 66 | From 1975 to present, Director, from 2005 to present Lead Director Selective Insurance Group, Inc.; from 1991 to present, Director, Transistor Devices, Inc. From 1999 to present, Advisory Director, Proudfoot PLC (N.A.) (consulting firm). From 2001 to present, Advisory Director, Gridley & Company LLC. From 2002 to present Director, United States Shipping Partners LLC | |||||
Christopher P.A. Komisarjevsky c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (64) |
Trustee | From March 1997 to present | From 2006 to present, Senior Counselor for APCO Worldwide® (global communications consulting) and a member of its International Advisory Counsel. From 1998 to 2004, President and Chief Executive Officer, Burson-Marsteller Worldwide (public relations). From 1996 to 1998, President and Chief Executive Officer of Burson-Marsteller U.S.A. | 66 | None | |||||
Harvey Rosenthal c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (66) |
Trustee | From March 1997 to present | Retired. From 1997-2005, Consultant/Director and from 1994 to 1996, President and Chief Operating Officer of Melville Corporation (now CVS Corporation). | 66 | From 1997 to present, Director, LoJack Corporation. | |||||
Gary S. Schpero c/o EQ Advisors Trust 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 (55) |
Trustee | From May 2000 to present | Retired. Prior to January 1, 2000, Partner of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett (law firm) and Managing Partner of the Investment Management and Investment Company Practice Group. | 66 | None |
* | Affiliated with the Manager and/or the Distributors. |
** | Each Trustee serves until his or her resignation or retirement. |
| The registered investment companies in the fund complex include AXA Premier VIP Trust, AXA Enterprise Funds Trust and the Trust. Mr. Joenk serves as Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer for each of the registered investment companies in the fund complex, as well as Chairman for each such company. |
Committees of the Board
The Trust has a standing Audit Committee consisting of all of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) (Independent Trustees). The Audit Committees function is to oversee the Trusts accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and its internal controls, oversee the quality and objectivity of the Trusts financial statements and the independent audit thereof, and act as a liaison between the Trusts independent accountants and the Board. To carry out its function, the Audit Committee, among other things, selects, retains or terminates the Trusts independent accountants and evaluates their independence; meets with the Trusts independent accountants as necessary to review and approve the arrangements for and scope of the audit and to discuss and consider any matters of concern relating to the Trusts financial statements and the Trusts financial reporting and controls; and approves the fees charged by the independent accountants for audit and non-audit services and, to the extent required by applicable law, any non-audit services proposed to be performed for the Trust by the independent accountants. The Audit Committee held three meetings during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
The Trust has a Nominating and Compensation Committee consisting of all of the Independent Trustees. The Nominating and Compensation Committees function is principally to nominate and evaluate Independent Trustee candidates and review the compensation arrangements for each of the Trustees. The Nominating and Compensation Committee will not consider nominees recommended by Contract owners. The Nominating and Compensation Committee held three meetings during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
The Trust has a Valuation Committee consisting of Alwi Chan, Brian Walsh, James D. Kelly and Armando Capasso, and such other officers of the Trust and the Manager, as well as such officers of any Adviser to any portfolio as are deemed necessary by the officers of the Trust from time to time, each of whom shall serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees as members of the Valuation Committee. This committee determines the value of any of the Trusts securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which valuation cannot otherwise be provided in accordance with the procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees.
Compensation of the Trustees
Effective October 1, 2008, each Trustee receives from the Trust an annual fee of $190,000 representing the payment of an annual retainer and all regular, committee and special meeting fees. The Board of Trustees currently holds (i) five regularly scheduled Board meetings; (ii) three regularly scheduled Audit Committee Meetings; and (iii) two regularly scheduled Nominating and Compensation Committee Meetings. The Board of Trustees may also hold special Board meetings and special meetings of its Audit Committee and Nominating and Compensation Committee throughout the year. A supplemental retainer of $30,000 per year is paid to the lead Independent Trustee. A retainer of $15,000 per year is paid to the Chair of the Audit Committee and a retainer of $7,500 is paid to the Chair of the Nominating and Compensation Committee. Prior to October 1, 2008, each Independent Trustee received from the Trust an annual fee of $110,000, plus (i) an additional fee of $7,000 for each regularly scheduled Board meeting attended, (ii) $3,000 for each in-person special Board meeting attended, (iii) $1,000 for each telephonic special meeting or telephonic committee meeting attended, (iv) $3,000 per Audit Committee Meeting attended, and (v) $1,000 per Nominating and Compensation Committee Meeting attended, plus reimbursement for expenses in attending in-person meetings. A supplemental retainer of $30,000 per year was paid to the lead Independent Trustee. A retainer of $15,000 per year was paid to the Chair of the Audit Committee and a retainer of $7,500 per year was paid to the Chair of the Nominating and Compensation Committee.
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Trustee Compensation Table
for the Period ended December 31, 2009
Trustee |
Aggregate Compensation from the Trust |
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued As Part of Trust Expenses |
Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Total Compensation from Trust and Fund Complex Paid to Trustees** |
||||||||||||||||||
Interested Trustees | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Steven M. Joenk |
$ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | ||||||||||||||
Independent Trustees | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Theodossios Athanassiades |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | ||||||||||||||||
Jettie M. Edwards |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | ||||||||||||||||
David W. Fox |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | ||||||||||||||||
William M. Kearns, Jr. |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | ||||||||||||||||
Christopher P.A. Komisarjevsky |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | ||||||||||||||||
Harvey Rosenthal |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ | ||||||||||||||||
Gary S. Schpero |
$ | $ | -0- | $ | -0- | $ |
* | A deferred compensation plan for the benefit of the Independent Trustees has been adopted by the Trust. Under the deferred compensation plan, each Trustee may defer payment of all or part of the fees payable for such Trustees services until his or her retirement as a Trustee or until the earlier attainment of a specified age. Fees deferred under the deferred compensation plan, together with accrued interest thereon, will be disbursed to a participating Trustee in monthly installments over a five to 20 year period elected by such Trustee. Messrs. Komisarjevsky and Athanassiades have elected to participate in the Trusts deferred compensation plan. As of December 31, 2008, Mr. Komisarjevsky and Mr. Athanassiades had accrued $ and $ , respectively (including interest). |
** | The amounts reported in this column reflect the total compensation paid to each trustee for his or her service as trustee of 80 portfolios of three trusts in the fund complex. Prior to April 12, 2008, the Trustees also served as trustees of the AXA Enterprise Funds Trust. |
As of December 31, 2008, no Independent Trustee or members of his or her immediate family beneficially owned or owned of record securities representing interests in the Manager, Advisers or Distributors of the Trust, or any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such persons. For this purpose, immediate family member includes the Independent Trustees spouse, children residing in the Independent Trustees household and dependents of the Trustee. Furthermore, the Trustees of the Trust did not beneficially own shares of any Portfolio of the Trust or of portfolios overseen in the same family of investment companies, except as set forth in the following table:
Trustee Ownership of Equity Securities
Name of Trustee | Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Portfolios* |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All Portfolios Overseen in Family of Investment Companies: | ||
Interested Trustee | ||||
Steven M. Joenk | ||||
Independent Trustees | ||||
Theodossios Athanassiades |
None | None | ||
Jettie M. Edwards |
None | None | ||
David W. Fox |
None | None | ||
William M. Kearns, Jr. |
None | None | ||
Christopher P.A. Komisarjevsky |
None | None | ||
Harvey Rosenthal |
None | None | ||
Gary S. Schpero |
None | None |
* | As of December 31, 2008. |
The Trusts Officers
No officer of the Trust receives any compensation paid by the Trust. Each officer of the Trust is an employee of AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors, LLC (AXA Advisors) and/or AXA Distributors, LLC. (AXA Distributors). The Trusts principal officers are:
Name, Address and Age | Position(s) Held |
Term of Office |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years | |||
Steven M. Joenk 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (50) |
Trustee, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | Trustee, Chairman from September 2004 to present, Chief Executive Officer, President from December 2002 to present | From July 1999 to present, Senior Vice President of AXA Financial; from September 2004 to present, President of AXA Financials FMG; since 2004, Chairman and President of Enterprise Capital Management, Inc., Co-Chairman of Enterprise Funds Distributor, Inc. and a director of 1740 Advisers, Inc., MONY Asset Management Inc., MONY Financial Resources of the Americas Limited (Jamaica), MONY International Life Insurance Co. (Argentina), MONY Bank & Trust Company of the Americas Ltd. (Cayman Islands) and MONY Consultoria de Correlagem de Seguros Ltd. (Brazil). | |||
Patricia Louie, Esq. 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (53) |
Vice President and Secretary | From July 1999 to Present |
From May 2003 to present, Vice President and Associate General Counsel of AXA Financial and AXA Equitable. | |||
Brian Walsh 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (41) |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | From June 2007 to present |
From December 2002 to May 2007 Vice President and Controller of the Trust; from February 2003 to present, Vice President of AXA Financial and AXA Equitable. | |||
Alwi Chan 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (34) |
Vice President | From June 2007 to present |
From May 2007 to present, Vice President, AXA Financial and AXA Equitable; from November 2005 to May 2007, Assistant Vice President, AXA Financial and AXA Equitable; from December 2002 to November 2005, Senior Investment Analyst of AXA Equitable. | |||
James Kelly 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (40) |
Controller | From June 2007 to present |
From September 2008 to present, Vice President of AXA Equitable; from March 2006 to September 2008, Assistant Vice President, AXA Financial and AXA Equitable; from July 2005 to February 2006, Assistant Treasurer, Lord Abbett & Co.; from July 2002 to June 2005, Director Prudential Investments. | |||
Mary E. Cantwell 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (47) |
Vice President | From July 1999 to Present |
From February 2001 to present, Vice President, AXA Financial; from July 2004 to present, a Director of Enterprise Capital Management, Inc. | |||
Carla Price 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (32) |
Assistant Controller | From March 2007 |
From September 2008 to present, Vice President of AXA Equitable; from February 2004 to September 2008, Assistant Vice President of AXA Financial and AXA Equitable. | |||
William MacGregor 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (33) |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary | From September 2006 to present |
From May 2008 to present, Vice President and counsel of AXA Equitable; from May 2007 to May 2008 Assistant Vice President and Counsel of AXA Equitable. May 2006 to May 2007, Counsel of AXA Equitable; from March 2005 to April 2006, Associate Attorney, Sidley, Austin LLP; from September 2003 to February 2005, Contract Attorney, Prudential Financial, Inc. | |||
Armando Capasso, Esq. 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (34) |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary | From December 2007 to present |
From September 2008 to present, Vice President of AXA Equitable; from September 2007 to September 2008, Counsel of AXA Equitable; from March 2005 to September 2007, Investment Management Associate, Drinker Biddle & Reath, LLP; from September 2004 to March 2005, Associate, Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP. | |||
Joseph J. Paolo 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (38) |
Chief Compliance Officer, Vice President and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer | Chief Compliance Officer from May 2007, Vice President and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer from November 2005 to Present | From June 2007 to present, Vice President of AXA Equitable and Chief Compliance Officer of AXA Equitables Funds Management Group; from August 2005 to June 2007, Vice President and Deputy Compliance Officer of AXA Equitables Funds Management Group; from March 2004 to August 2005, Vice President of AXA Equitable and Compliance Officer of AXA Equitables Funds Management Group. | |||
David Shagawat 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (34) |
Assistant Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer | From November 2005 to present |
From September 2007 to present, Assistant Vice President and Compliance Risk Manager of AXA Equitable; from August 2005 to September 2007, Associate Compliance Officer, AXA Equitable; from June 2004 to August 2005, Fiduciary Oversight Analyst, Citigroup Asset Management. | |||
Paraskevou Charalambous 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104 (46) |
Assistant Secretary | From November 2005 to present |
From March 2000 to present, Senior Legal Assistant for AXA Equitable. |
* | Each of the officers in the table above holds similar positions with 2 other registered investment companies in the fund complex. The registered investment companies in the fund complex include AXA Premier VIP Trust, AXA Enterprise Funds Trust and the Trust. |
** | Each officer is elected on an annual basis. |
Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
The Trust continuously offers its shares to separate accounts of insurance companies in connection with the Contracts and to tax-qualified retirement plans. AXA Equitable may be deemed to be a control person with respect to the Trust by virtue of its ownership of more than 95% of the Trusts shares as of the date of this SAI. Shareholders owning 25% or more of the outstanding shares of a Portfolio may be able to determine the outcome of most issues that are submitted to shareholders for a vote.
As a series type of mutual fund, the Trust issues separate series of shares of beneficial interest with respect to each Portfolio. Each Portfolio resembles a separate fund issuing separate classes of stock. Because of current federal securities law requirements, the Trust expects that its shareholders will offer Contract owners the opportunity to instruct shareholders as to how shares allocable to Contracts will be voted with respect to certain matters, such as approval of investment advisory agreements. To the Trusts knowledge, as of the date of this SAI, the Manager owned 100% of the outstanding shares of each Portfolio, which represents the Managers seed investment in each Portfolio to facilitate the start of the Portfolios investment operations.
To the Trusts knowledge, as of the date of this SAI, no other person was entitled to give voting instructions regarding 5% or more of the outstanding securities of any Portfolio.
As of the date of this SAI, the Trustees and officers of the Trust, as a group, owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of any class of any Portfolio.
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INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND OTHER SERVICES
The Manager
AXA Equitable, through its AXA Funds Management Group unit, currently serves as the investment manager for each Portfolio. AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein) and BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock Investment) (each an Adviser and together, Advisers) serve as investment advisers to each Portfolio, as described more fully in the Prospectus.
AXA Equitable, which is a New York life insurance company and one of the largest life insurance companies in the U.S., is a wholly owned subsidiary of AXA Financial, Inc. (AXA Financial), a subsidiary of AXA, a French insurance holding company. The principal offices of AXA Equitable and AXA Financial are located at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104.
AXA Financial is a wholly owned subsidiary of AXA. AXA is the holding company for an international group of insurance and related financial services companies. AXA insurance operations include activities in life insurance, property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. The insurance operations are diverse geographically, with activities principally in Western Europe, North America, and the Asia/Pacific area and, to a lesser extent, in Africa and South America. AXA is also engaged in asset management, investment banking, securities trading, brokerage, real estate and other financial services activities principally in the U.S., as well as in Western Europe and the Asia/Pacific area.
The Manager serves as the investment manager of the Portfolios pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement (the Management Agreement). Subject always to the direction and control of the Trustees of the Trust, under the Management Agreement, the Manager has, with respect to each Portfolio, (i) overall supervisory responsibility for the general management and investment of each Portfolios assets; (ii) full discretion to select new or additional Advisers for each Portfolio; (iii) full discretion to enter into and materially modify the existing Advisory Agreement with the Adviser with respect to the Portfolios; (iv) full discretion to terminate and replace the Adviser; and (v) full investment discretion to make all determinations with respect to the investment of a Portfolios assets not then managed by an Adviser. In connection with the Managers responsibilities under the Management Agreement, the Manager will assess each Portfolios investment focus and, where applicable, will seek to implement decisions with respect to the allocation and reallocation of each Portfolios assets among one or more current or additional Advisers from time to time, as the Manager deems appropriate, to enable each Portfolio to achieve its investment goals. In addition, the Manager will monitor compliance of each such Adviser with the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of each Portfolio under the management of such Adviser, and review and report to the Trustees of the Trust on the performance of each Adviser. The Manager will furnish, or cause the appropriate Adviser(s) to furnish, to the Trust such statistical information, with respect to the investments that a Portfolio may hold or contemplate purchasing, as the Trust may reasonably request. On the Managers own initiative, the Manager will apprise, or cause the appropriate Adviser(s) to apprise, the Trust of important developments materially affecting each Portfolio and will furnish the Trust, from time to time, with such information as may be appropriate for this purpose. Further, the Manager agrees to furnish, or cause the appropriate Adviser(s) to furnish, to the Trustees of the Trust such periodic and special reports as the Trustees of the Trust may reasonably request. In addition, the Manager agrees to cause the appropriate Adviser(s) to furnish to third-party data reporting services all currently available standardized performance information and other customary data.
Under the Management Agreement, the Manager also is required to furnish to the Portfolios, at its own expense and without remuneration from or other cost to the Portfolios, the following:
| Office space, all necessary office facilities and equipment. |
| Necessary executive and other personnel, including personnel for the performance of clerical and other office functions, other than those functions |
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| related to and to be performed under the Trusts contract or contracts for administration, custodial, accounting, bookkeeping, transfer and dividend disbursing agency or similar services by the entity selected to perform such services; or |
| related to the investment advisory services to be provided by any Adviser pursuant to an advisory agreement with the Trust (Advisory Agreement). |
| Information and services, other than services of outside counsel or independent accountants or investment advisory services to be provided by any Adviser under an Advisory Agreement, required in connection with the preparation of all registration statements, prospectuses and statements of additional information, any supplements thereto, annual, semi-annual, and periodic reports to Trust shareholders, regulatory authorities, or others, and all notices and proxy solicitation materials, furnished to Shareholders or regulatory authorities, and all tax returns. |
The Management Agreement also requires the Manager (or its affiliates) to pay all salaries, expenses, and fees of the Trustees and officers of the Trust who are affiliated with the Manager or its affiliates.
After an initial two year period, the continuance of the Management Agreement, with respect to each Portfolio, must be specifically approved at least annually (i) by the Trusts Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of such Portfolio and (ii) by vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Management Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such party cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose. The Management Agreement may be terminated with respect to a Portfolio (i) at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the Trust upon the vote of a majority of the Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of the majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of such Portfolio upon sixty (60) days written notice to the Manager or (ii) by the Manager at any time without penalty upon sixty (60) days written notice to the Trust. The Management Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
Each Portfolio pays a fee to the Manager for its services. In addition to the management fees, the Trust pays all expenses not assumed by the Manager, including without limitation: fees and expenses of its independent accountants and of legal counsel for itself and the Trusts Independent Trustees; the costs of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing to shareholders annual and semi-annual reports, proxy statements, prospectuses, prospectus supplements and statements of additional information; the costs of printing registration statements; custodians fees; any proxy solicitors fees and expenses; filing fees; Trustee expenses (including any special counsel to Trustees); transfer agent fees; advisory and administration fees; any federal, state or local income or other taxes; any interest; any membership fees of the Investment Company Institute and similar organizations; fidelity bond and Trustees liability insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses, such as indemnification payments or damages awarded in litigation or settlements made. All general Trust expenses are allocated among and charged to the assets of the Trusts portfolios on a basis that the Trustees deem fair and equitable, which may be on the basis of relative net assets of each portfolio or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each portfolio. As discussed in greater detail below under The Distributors, the Class IB shares of each Portfolio may pay for certain distribution-related expenses in connection with activities primarily intended to result in the sale of its shares.
The Advisers
The Manager has entered into an Advisory Agreement on behalf of each Portfolio with AllianceBernstein and BlackRock Investment. The Advisory Agreements obligate the Advisers to: (i) make investment decisions on behalf of their respective Portfolios (or portions thereof); (ii) place all orders for the purchase and sale of investments for their respective Portfolios (or portions thereof) with brokers or dealers selected by the Manager and/or the Advisers; and (iii) perform certain related administrative functions in connection therewith.
The Manager recommends Advisers for the Portfolios to the Trustees based upon its continuing quantitative and qualitative evaluation of each Advisers skills in managing assets pursuant to specific investment styles and
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strategies. Unlike many other mutual funds, these Portfolios are not associated with any one portfolio manager, and benefit from independent specialists selected from the investment management industry. Short-term investment performance, by itself, is not a significant factor in selecting or terminating an Adviser, and the Manager does not expect to recommend frequent changes of Advisers. The Trust has received an exemptive order from the SEC (Multi-Manager Order) that permits the Manager, subject to certain conditions, to enter into Advisory Agreements with Advisers approved by the Trustees, but without the requirement of shareholder approval. Pursuant to the terms of the Multi-Manager Order, the Manager is able, subject to the approval of the Trustees, but without shareholder approval, to employ new Advisers for new or existing funds, change the terms of particular Advisory Agreements or continue the employment of existing Advisers after events that under the 1940 Act and the Advisory Agreements would cause an automatic termination of the agreement. However, the Manager may not enter into an Advisory Agreement with an affiliated person of the Manager (as that term is defined in Section 2(a)(3) of the 1940 Act) (Affiliated Adviser), unless the advisory agreement with the Affiliated Adviser, including compensation payable thereunder, is approved by the affected Portfolios shareholders, including, in instances in which the Advisory Agreement pertains to a newly formed Portfolio, the Portfolios initial shareholder. Although shareholder approval would not be required for the termination of Advisory Agreements, shareholders of a Portfolio would continue to have the right to terminate such agreements for the Portfolio at any time by a vote of a majority of outstanding voting securities of the Portfolio. The Manager may be subject to certain potential conflicts of interest in connection with recommending the appointment and continued service of Advisers. The Manager is affiliated with AllianceBernstein, which serves as an Adviser to each Portfolio, as well as AXA Rosenberg Investment Management LLC, which serves as an investment adviser to certain other portfolios of the Trust, and therefore will benefit not only from the net management fee the Manager retains, but also from the advisory paid by the Manager to the affiliated Adviser. Since the Manager pays fees to the Advisers from the management fees that it earns from the Portfolios, any increase or decrease in the advisory fees negotiated with proposed or current Advisers will result in a corresponding decrease or increase, respectively, in the amount of the management fee retained by the Manager. The Manager or its affiliates also have distribution relationships with certain Advisers or their affiliates under which the Advisers or their affiliates distribute or support the distribution of investment products issued or sold by the Manager or its affiliates (including those in which the Trusts portfolios serve as investment options), which could financially benefit the Manager and its affiliates or provide an incentive to the Manager in selecting one Adviser over another. When recommending the appointment or continued service of an Adviser, consistent with its fiduciary duties, the Manager relies primarily on the qualitative and quantitative factors described in detail in the Prospectus. In addition, the appointment of each Adviser is subject to approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trusts Independent Trustees.
Portfolio |
Name and Control Persons of the Sub-adviser | |||
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III |
AllianceBernstein, a limited partnership, is indirectly majority owned by, and therefore controlled by and affiliated with, AXA Equitable, a life insurance company.
BlackRock Investment is a subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc., a global investment manager. Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (Merrill Lynch), a publicly traded financial services holding company and the parent of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, owns approximately 49% of BlackRock, Inc., The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. (PNC), a publicly traded financial services company, owns approximately 34% and approximately 17% is held by employees and public shareholders. |
Information regarding the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers and the portfolio managers ownership of shares of the Portfolios to the extent applicable is attached in Appendix B.
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The Manager reserves the right, subject to approval of the Trusts Board of Trustees, to appoint additional Advisers to manage the assets of each Portfolio. When a Portfolio has more than one Adviser, the assets of the Portfolio are allocated by the Manager among the Advisers selected for the Portfolio. Each Adviser has discretion, subject to oversight by the Trustees and the Manager, to purchase and sell portfolio assets, consistent with the Portfolios investment objectives, policies and restrictions and specific investment strategies developed by the Manager.
Generally, no Adviser provides any services to any Portfolio except asset management and related administrative and recordkeeping services. However, an Adviser or its affiliated broker-dealer may execute portfolio transactions for a Portfolio and receive brokerage commissions in connection therewith as permitted by Section 17(e) of the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder.
Personal Trading Policies
The Trust, the Manager and the Distributors each have adopted a code of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, which permits personnel covered by the rule to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by a Portfolio but prohibits fraudulent, misleading, deceptive or manipulative acts or conduct in connection with that personal investing. The Portfolios Advisers also have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1. Such codes of ethics may permit personnel covered by the rule to invest in securities that may be purchased or held by the Portfolios for which the Adviser serves as an adviser. The Codes of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Equitable, the Distributors and the Advisers have been filed as exhibits to the Trusts Registration Statement.
The Administrator
Pursuant to an administrative agreement (Mutual Funds Service Agreement), AXA Equitable (Administrator) provides the Trust with necessary administrative services, as more fully described in the Prospectus. In addition, the Administrator makes available the office space, equipment, personnel and facilities required to provide such administrative services to the Trust. For these administrative services, in addition to the management fee, each Portfolio pays AXA Equitable an annual fee, which is described in the Prospectus. Pursuant to a sub-administration arrangement, the Manager has contracted with JPMorgan Investors Services Co. (JPMorgan Services) to provide the Portfolios with certain administrative services, including monitoring of portfolio compliance and portfolio accounting services.
The Distributors
The Trust has distribution agreements with AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors (each also referred to as a Distributor, and together the Distributors) by which AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors serve as Distributors for the Trusts Class IA shares and Class IB shares. AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors are each an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AXA Equitable and the address for each is 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104.
The Trusts distribution agreements with respect to the Class IA shares and Class IB shares of the Portfolios (Distribution Agreements) have been approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees (as defined below), with respect to each Portfolio. The Distribution Agreements will remain in effect with respect to each Portfolio for an initial period of two years and thereafter will remain in effect from year to year provided that each Distribution Agreements continuance is approved annually by (i) a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to such agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust (Independent Trustees) and, if applicable, who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Class IB Distribution Plan (as defined below) or any such related agreement, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Agreements and (ii) either by vote of a majority of the Trustees or a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust, as applicable.
The Trust has adopted in the manner prescribed under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act a plan of distribution pertaining to the Class IB shares of the Portfolios (Class IB Distribution Plan). Under the Class IB Distribution Plan, each Portfolio is authorized to pay the Distributors an annual distribution fee of up to 0.50% of each Portfolios average daily net assets attributable to Class IB shares. However, under the Distribution Agreements,
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payments to the Distributors under the Class IB Distribution Plan are limited to an annual rate equal to 0.25% of average daily net assets of a Portfolio attributable to its Class IB shares. There is no distribution plan with respect to Class IA shares and the Portfolios pay no distribution fees with respect to those shares.
The Board of Trustees considered various factors in connection with its decision as to whether to approve the Class IB Distribution Plan, including: (i) the nature and causes of the circumstances which make approval or continuation of the Class IB Distribution Plan necessary and appropriate; (ii) the way in which the Class IB Distribution Plan would address those circumstances, including the nature and potential amount of expenditures; (iii) the nature of the anticipated benefits; (iv) the possible benefits of the Class IB Distribution Plan to any other person relative to those of the Trust; (v) the effect of the Class IB Distribution Plan on existing Contract owners; (vi) the merits of possible alternative plans or pricing structures; (vii) competitive conditions in the variable products industry; and (viii) the relationship of the Class IB Distribution Plan to other distribution efforts of the Trust. The Board noted that the overall distribution arrangements would (1) enable investors to choose the purchasing option best suited to their individual situation, thereby encouraging current Contract owners to make additional investments in the Portfolios and attracting new investors and assets to the Portfolios to the benefit of the Portfolios and their respective Contract owners, (2) facilitate distribution of the Portfolios shares and (3) maintain the competitive position of the Portfolios in relation to other Portfolios that have implemented or are seeking to implement similar distribution arrangements.
Based upon its review of the foregoing factors and the materials presented to it, and in light of its fiduciary duties under the 1940 Act, the Board of Trustees, including the Independent Trustees with no direct or indirect financial interest in the Class IB Distribution Plan or any related agreements, unanimously determined, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, that the Class IB Distribution Plan is reasonably likely to benefit the Trust and the shareholders of the Portfolios. As such, the Trustees, including such Independent Trustees, approved the Class IB Plan and/or its continuance.
Pursuant to the Class IB Distribution Plan, the Trust compensates the Distributors from assets attributable to the Class IB shares for services rendered and expenses borne in connection with activities primarily intended to result in the sale of that class of shares. Generally, the 12b-1 fees are paid to the Distributors on a monthly basis. A portion of the amounts received by the Distributors will be used to defray various costs incurred or paid by the Distributors in connection with the printing and mailing of Trust prospectuses, statements of additional information, and any supplements thereto and shareholder reports, and holding seminars and sales meetings with wholesale and retail sales personnel designed to promote the distribution of Class IB shares. The Distributors may also use a portion of the amounts received to provide compensation to financial intermediaries and third-party broker-dealers for their services in connection with the distribution of Class IB shares.
The Class IB Distribution Plan is of a type known as a compensation plan because payments are made for services rendered to the Trust with respect to a class of shares regardless of the level of expenditures by the Distributors. The Trustees, however, take into account such expenditures for purposes of reviewing operations under the Class IB Distribution Plan and in connection with their annual consideration of the Class IB Distribution Plans renewal. The Distributors expenditures include, without limitation: (a) the printing and mailing of Trust prospectuses, statements of additional information, any supplements thereto and shareholder reports for prospective Contract owners with respect to the Class IB shares of the Trust; (b) those relating to the development, preparation, printing and mailing of advertisements, sales literature and other promotional materials describing and/or relating to the Class IB shares of the Trust; (c) holding seminars and sales meetings designed to promote the distribution of Trust Class IB shares; (d) obtaining information and providing explanations to wholesale and retail distributors of Contracts regarding Trust investment objectives and policies and other information about the Trust and its Portfolios, including the performance of the Portfolios; (e) training sales personnel regarding the Class IB shares of the Trust; and (f) financing any other activity that the Distributors determine is primarily intended to result in the sale of Class IB shares.
AXA Equitable and the Distributors may use their respective profits or other resources to pay for expenses incurred in connection with providing services intended to result in the sale of shares of the Trust and/or support services that benefit Contract owners, including payments of significant amounts made to intermediaries that provide those services. These services may include sales personnel training, prospectus review, marketing and related services. The Distributors also may receive payments from Advisers of the Trusts Portfolios and/or their affiliates to help defray expenses for sales meetings, seminar sponsorships and similar expenses that may relate to the contracts and/or the Advisers respective Portfolios.
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The Distributors pay all fees and expenses in connection with their respective qualification and registration as a broker or dealer under federal and state laws. In the capacity of agent, each Distributor currently offers shares of each Portfolio on a continuous basis to the separate accounts of insurance companies offering the Contracts in all states in which the Portfolio or the Trust may from time to time be registered or where permitted by applicable law and to other portfolios managed by the Manager. AXA Advisors also serves as the Distributor for shares of the Trust to the Equitable Plan. Each Distribution Agreement provides that the Distributors shall accept orders for shares at net asset value without sales commissions or loads being charged. The Distributors have made no firm commitment to acquire shares of any Portfolio.
The Class IB Distribution Plan and any Rule 12b-1 related agreement that is entered into by the Trust with the Distributors of the Class IB shares in connection with the Class IB Distribution Plan will continue in effect for a period of more than one year only so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of a majority of the Trusts Board of Trustees, and a majority of the Independent Trustees, with no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Class IB Distribution Plan or Rule 12b-1 related agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Plan or agreement. In addition, annual continuance of the Distribution Agreements must be approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees or a majority of outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act), and a majority of Independent Trustees, by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Distribution Plan Agreements, as applicable. In addition, the Class IB Distribution Plan and any Rule 12b-1 related agreement may be terminated as to Class IB shares of a Portfolio at any time, without penalty, by vote of a majority of the outstanding Class IB shares of the Portfolio or by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, with no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Class IB Distribution Plan or Rule 12b-1 related agreement. The Class IB Distribution Plan also provides that it may not be amended to increase materially the amount (up to 0.50% of Class IB average daily net assets annually) that may be spent for distribution of Class IB shares of any Portfolio without the approval of Class IB shareholders of that Portfolio.
BROKERAGE ALLOCATION AND OTHER STRATEGIES
Brokerage Commissions
The Portfolios are charged for securities brokers commissions, transfer taxes and similar fees relating to securities transactions. The Manager and the Advisers of the Portfolios, as appropriate, seek to obtain the best net price and execution on all orders placed for the Portfolios, considering all the circumstances except to the extent they may be permitted to pay higher commissions as described below.
Investment company securities, other than securities of ETFs, generally are purchased directly from the issuer. It is expected that other securities will ordinarily be purchased in the primary markets, whether over the counter or listed, and that listed securities may be purchased in the over the counter market if that market is deemed the primary market.
Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment of brokerage commissions. In transactions on stock exchanges in the United States, these commissions are negotiated, whereas on many foreign stock exchanges these commissions are fixed. However, brokerage commission rates in certain countries in which the Portfolios may invest may be discounted for certain large domestic and foreign investors such as the Portfolios. A number of foreign banks and brokers may be used for execution of each Portfolios portfolio transactions. In the case of securities traded in the foreign and domestic over-the-counter markets, there is generally no stated commission, but the price usually includes an undisclosed commission or mark-up. In underwritten offerings, the price generally includes a disclosed fixed commission or discount.
The Manager and Advisers of the Portfolios may, as appropriate, in the allocation of brokerage business, take into consideration research and other brokerage services provided by brokers and dealers to the Manager or Advisers. The research services include economic, market, industry and company research material.
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The Board of Trustees has approved a Statement of Directed Brokerage Policies and Procedures for the Trust pursuant to which the Trust may direct the Manager or Advisers, as appropriate, to effect securities transactions through broker-dealers in a manner that would help to generate resources to pay the cost of certain expenses which the Trust is required to pay or for which the Trust is required to arrange payment pursuant to a management agreement (Directed Brokerage). The Trustees review the levels of Directed Brokerage for each Portfolio on a quarterly basis.
Commissions charged by brokers that provide research services may be somewhat higher than commissions charged by brokers that do not provide research services. As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (1934 Act), and by policies adopted by the Trustees, the Manager and Advisers, as appropriate, may cause a Portfolio to pay a broker-dealer that provides brokerage and research services to the Manager and Advisers an amount of commission for effecting a securities transaction for the Portfolio in excess of the commission another broker-dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction. To obtain the benefit of Section 28(e), the Manager or the relevant Adviser must make a good faith determination that the commissions paid are reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or its overall responsibilities with respect to the accounts as to which it exercises investment discretion and that the services provided by a broker provide the Manager or the Adviser with lawful and appropriate assistance in the performance of its investment decision-making responsibilities. Accordingly, the price to a Portfolio in any transaction may be less favorable than that available from another broker-dealer if the difference is reasonably justified by other aspects of the portfolio execution services offered.
An Adviser may also receive research or research credits from brokers which are generated from underwriting commissions when purchasing new issues of fixed income securities or other assets for a Portfolio in underwritten fixed price offerings. In these situations, the underwriter or selling group member may provide the Adviser with research in addition to selling the securities (at the fixed public offering price) to the Portfolio. Because the offerings are conducted at a fixed price, the ability to obtain research from a broker-dealer in this situation provides knowledge that may benefit the Portfolio, the Advisers other clients and the Adviser without incurring additional costs. These arrangements may not fall within the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act because the broker-dealer is considered to be acting in a principal capacity in underwritten transactions. However, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (formerly, the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.) has adopted rules expressly permitting broker-dealers to provide bona fide research to advisers in connection with fixed price offerings under certain circumstances.
The overall reasonableness of commissions paid will be evaluated by rating brokers on such general factors as execution capabilities, quality of research (that is, quantity and quality of information provided, diversity of sources utilized, nature and frequency of communication, professional experience, analytical ability and professional stature of the broker) and financial standing, as well as the net results of specific transactions, taking into account such factors as price, promptness, confidentiality, size of order and difficulty of execution. The research services obtained will, in general, be used by the Manager and Advisers, as appropriate, for the benefit of all accounts for which the responsible party makes investment decisions. The research services obtained will, in general, be used by the Manager and Advisers for the benefit of all accounts for which the responsible party makes investment decisions. As such, research services paid for with the Portfolios brokerage commissions may not benefit the Portfolios, while research services paid for with the brokerage commissions of other clients may benefit the Portfolios. The receipt of research services from brokers will tend to reduce the Managers and Advisers expenses in managing the Portfolios.
Brokerage Transactions with Affiliates
To the extent permitted by law and in accordance with procedures established by the Trusts Board of Trustees, the Trust may engage in brokerage transactions with brokers that are affiliates of the Manager or its affiliates, including Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC (Bernstein), or Advisers, with brokers who are affiliates of such brokers, or with unaffiliated brokers who trade or clear through affiliates of the Manager or the Advisers. The 1940 Act generally prohibits the Trust from engaging in principal securities transactions with brokers that are affiliates of the Manager and Advisers or affiliates of such brokers, unless pursuant to an exemption from the SEC. The Trust relies on exemptive relief from the SEC that permits mutual funds managed by the Manager and advised by multiple Advisers to engage in principal and brokerage transactions with a broker-dealer affiliated with an Adviser to the same
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Portfolio. The Trust has adopted procedures, prescribed by the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder, which are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions or other remuneration it pays to brokers that are affiliates of the Manager and brokers that are affiliates of an Adviser to a Portfolio for which that Adviser provides investment advice do not exceed the usual and customary brokers commission. The Trust will adhere to the requirements under the 1934 Act governing floor trading. Also, pursuant to certain securities law limitations, the Trust will limit purchases of securities in a public offering, if such securities are underwritten by brokers that are affiliates of the Manager and Advisers or their affiliates.
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
Pursuant to the Trusts Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures, the Trust has delegated the proxy voting responsibilities with respect to each Portfolio to the Manager as its investment manager. Because the Manager views proxy voting as a function that is incidental and integral to portfolio management, it has in turn delegated the proxy voting responsibilities with respect to each Portfolio to the applicable Advisers. The primary focus of the Trusts proxy voting procedures as they relate to the Portfolios, therefore, is to seek to ensure that the Advisers have adequate proxy voting policies and procedures in place and to monitor each Advisers proxy voting. A description of the proxy voting policies and procedures that each Adviser uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to the Portfolios portfolio securities are included in Appendix C to this SAI. Information regarding how the Portfolios voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available (1) on the Trusts proxy voting information website at http://www.axaonline.com (go to About Us: and click on Proxy Voting Records) and (2) on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
PURCHASE AND PRICING OF SHARES
The Trust will offer and sell its shares for cash or securities based on each Portfolios net asset value per share, which will be determined in the manner set forth below. Shares of a Portfolio will be issued to a shareholder upon receipt of consideration.
The net asset value of the shares of each class of each Portfolio will be determined once daily, immediately after the declaration of dividends, if any, at the close of business on each business day as defined below. The net asset value per share of each class of a Portfolio will be computed by dividing the sum of the investments held by that Portfolio applicable to that class plus any cash or other assets, minus all liabilities, by the total number of outstanding shares of that class of the Portfolio at such time. All expenses borne by the Trust and each of its Classes will be accrued daily.
The net asset value per share of each Portfolio will be determined and computed as follows, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and consistent with the 1940 Act:
| The assets belonging to each Portfolio will include (i) all consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of shares of that particular Portfolio, together with all assets in which such consideration is invested or reinvested, (ii) all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof, including any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, (iii) any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be, and (iv) General Items, if any, allocated to that Portfolio. General Items include any assets, income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof, funds, or payments which are not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular Portfolio. General Items will be allocated as the Trusts Board of Trustees considers fair and equitable. |
| The liabilities belonging to each Portfolio will include (i) the liabilities of the Trust in respect of that Portfolio, (ii) all expenses, costs, changes and reserves attributable to that Portfolio, and (iii) any general liabilities, expenses, costs, charges or reserves of the Trust which are not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular Portfolio which have been allocated as the Trusts Board of Trustees considers fair and equitable. |
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The value of each Portfolio will be determined at the close of business on each business day. Normally, this would be at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on days the NYSE is open for trading. This is normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The NYSE is closed on New Years Day (observed), Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Washingtons Birthday (observed), Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas.
Values are determined according to accepted accounting practices and all laws and regulations that apply. The assets of each Portfolio are valued as follows:
| Stocks listed on national securities exchanges (including securities issued by ETFs) are valued at the last sale price or official closing price, or, if there is no sale or official closing price, at the latest available bid price. Securities listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market will be valued using the Nasdaq Official Closing Price (NOCP). Generally, the NOCP will be the last sale price unless the reported trade for the security is outside the range of the bid/ask price. In such cases, the NOCP will be normalized to the nearer of the bid or ask price. Other unlisted stocks are valued at their last sale price or official closing price or, if there is no reported sale during the day or official closing price, at a bid price estimated by a broker. |
| Foreign securities not traded directly, or in ADRs or similar form, in the U.S. are valued at most recent sales or bid price from the primary exchange in the currency of the country of origin. Foreign currency is converted into U.S. dollar equivalent at current exchange rates. Because foreign securities sometimes trade on days when a Portfolios shares are not priced, the value of the Portfolios investment that includes such securities may change on days when shares of the Portfolio cannot be purchased or redeemed. |
| U.S. Treasury securities and other obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, are valued at representative quoted prices. |
| Long-term corporate bonds may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed to reflect the fair market value of such securities. The prices provided by a pricing service take into account many factors, including institutional size, trading in similar groups of securities and any developments related to specific securities. However, when such prices are not available, such bonds are valued at a bid price estimated by a broker. |
| Short-term debt securities (including money market securities) that mature in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Short-term debt securities that mature in more than 60 days are valued at representative quoted prices. |
| Convertible preferred stocks listed on national securities exchanges or included on the Nasdaq Stock Market are valued as of their last sale price or, if there is no sale, at the latest available bid price. |
| Convertible bonds, and unlisted convertible preferred stocks, are valued at bid prices obtained from one or more of the major dealers in such bonds or stocks. Where there is a discrepancy between dealers, values may be adjusted based on recent premium spreads to the underlying common stocks. Convertible bonds may be matrix-priced based upon the conversion value to the underlying common stocks and market premiums. |
| Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are valued at prices obtained from a bond pricing service where available, or at a bid price obtained from one or more of the major dealers in such securities. If a quoted price is unavailable, an equivalent yield or yield spread quotes will be obtained from a broker and converted to a price. |
| Options are valued at their last sales price or, if not available, previous days sales price. If the bid price is higher or the asked price is lower than the last sale price, the higher bid or lower asked price may be used. Options not traded on an exchange or actively traded are valued according to fair value methods. The market value of a put or call option will usually reflect, among other factors, the market price of the underlying security. |
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| Futures contracts are valued at their last sale price or, if there is no sale, at the latest available bid price. |
| Forward foreign exchange contracts are valued by interpolating between the forward and spot currency notes as quoted by a pricing service as of a designated hour on the valuation date. |
| Other securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which valuation cannot be provided are valued in good faith under the direction of the applicable Board of Trustees. For example, a security whose trading has been halted during the trading day may be fair valued based on the available information at the time of the close of trading market. |
Events or circumstances affecting the values of portfolio securities that occur between the closing of their principal markets and the time the net asset value is determined, such as foreign securities trading on foreign exchanges that may close before the time the net asset value is determined, may be reflected in the Trusts calculations of net asset values for each applicable Portfolio when the Trust deems that the event or circumstance would materially affect such Portfolios net asset value. Such events or circumstances may be company specific, such as an earning report, country or region specific, such as a natural disaster, or global in nature. Such events or circumstances also may include price movements in the U.S. securities markets.
The effect of fair value pricing as described above is that securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded, but rather may be priced by another method that the Trusts Board of Trustees believes reflects fair value. As such, fair value pricing is based on subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value may differ materially from the value realized on a sale. This policy is intended to assure that the Portfolios net asset value fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing. Also, fair valuation of a Portfolios securities can serve to reduce arbitrage opportunities available to short-term traders, but there is no assurance that fair value pricing policies will prevent dilution of the Portfolios net asset value by those traders.
When the Trust writes a call option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Trust is included in the Trusts financial statements as an asset and an equivalent liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option written. When an option expires on its stipulated expiration date or the Trust enters into a closing purchase or sale transaction, the Trust realizes a gain (or loss) without regard to any unrealized gain or loss on the underlying security, and the liability related to such option is extinguished. When an option is exercised, the Trust realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security, and the proceeds of sale are increased by the premium originally received, or reduced by the price paid for the option.
The Manager and Advisers may, from time to time, under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees or its valuation committee, utilize the services of one or more pricing services available in valuing the assets of the Trust. In addition, there may be occasions when a different pricing provider or methodology is used. The Manager and Advisers will continuously monitor the performance of these services.
Redemptions In Kind
The Trusts organizational documents provide that it may redeem its shares in kind. The Trust has elected, pursuant to Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, to commit itself to pay in cash all requests for redemption by any shareholder of record, limited in amount with respect to each shareholder during any 90-day period to the lesser of: (i) $250,000; or (ii) 1% of the net asset value of the Trust at the beginning of such period. If shares are redeemed through a distribution of assets of the Trust, the recipient would incur brokerage commissions upon the sale of such securities.
Each Portfolio is treated for federal tax purposes as a separate corporation. The Trust intends that each Portfolio will qualify or continue to qualify each taxable year to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code (RIC). By doing so, the Portfolio will be relieved of federal income tax
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on the part of its investment company taxable income (consisting generally of net investment income, the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss, and net gains and losses from certain foreign currency transactions, if any, all determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid) and net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) that it distributes to its shareholders. Such qualification does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies by any governmental agency or bureau.
To qualify or continue to qualify for treatment as a RIC, a Portfolio must distribute annually to its shareholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (Distribution Requirement) and must meet several additional requirements. With respect to each Portfolio, these requirements include the following: (1) the Portfolio must derive at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year from (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in securities or those currencies, and (b) net income from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (QPTP), defined below (Income Requirement); and (2) at the close of each quarter of the Portfolios taxable year, (a) at least 50% of the value of its total assets must be represented by cash and cash items, government securities, securities of other RICs (collectively, Qualifying Assets) and other securities, with these other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount that does not exceed 5% of the value of the Portfolios total assets and that does not represent more than 10% of the issuers outstanding voting securities (equity securities of QPTPs being considered voting securities for these purposes), and (b) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets may be invested in (i) the securities (other than government securities or securities of other RICs) of any one issuer, (ii) the securities (other than securities of other RICs) of two or more issuers the Portfolio controls that are determined to be engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or (iii) the securities of one or more QPTPs (collectively, Subchapter M Diversification Requirements). For purposes of the Income Requirement, gross income is determined without regard to losses from the sale or other dispositions of stock, securities or those currencies. A QPTP is defined as a publicly traded partnership (generally, a partnership the interests in which are traded on an established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market (or the substantial equivalent thereof)) other than a partnership at least 90% of the gross income of which consists of dividends, interest, and other qualifying income for a RIC.
If a Portfolio failed to qualify for treatment as a RIC for any taxable year, (1) it would be taxed as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income for that year without being able to deduct the distributions it makes to its shareholders, (2) each insurance company separate account invested in the Portfolio would fail to satisfy the diversification requirements described in the following paragraphs, with the result that the Contracts supported by that account would no longer be eligible for tax deferral, and (3) all distributions out of the Portfolios earnings and profits, including distributions of net capital gain, would be taxable to its shareholders as dividends (i.e., ordinary income, except that, for individual shareholders, the part thereof that is qualified dividend income would be subject to federal income tax at the rate for net capital gain a maximum of 15%); those dividends would be eligible for the dividends-received deduction available to corporations under certain circumstances. In addition, the Portfolio could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying for RIC treatment.
Subchapter L of the Code requires that each separate account in which Contract premiums are invested be adequately diversified (as described in the next paragraph). If a Portfolio satisfies certain requirements regarding the types of shareholders it has and the availability of its shares, which each Portfolio intends to do or continue to do, then such a separate account will be able to look through that Portfolio, and in effect treat the Portfolios assets as the accounts assets, for purposes of determining whether the account is diversified.
Because the Trust is used to fund Contracts, each Portfolio must meet the diversification requirements imposed by Subchapter L on insurance company separate accounts (which are in addition to the Subchapter M Diversification Requirements) or those Contracts will fail to qualify as life insurance policies or annuity contracts. In general, for a Portfolio to meet the diversification requirements of Subchapter L, Treasury regulations require that no more than 55% of the total value of its assets may be represented by any one investment, no more than 70% by any two investments, no more than 80% by any three investments and no more than 90% by any four investments. Generally, all securities of the same issuer are treated as a single investment. Furthermore, the Code provides that each U.S. Government agency or instrumentality is treated as a separate issuer. Subchapter L provides, as a safe
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harbor, that a separate account will be treated as being adequately diversified if the Subchapter M Diversification Requirements are satisfied and no more than 55% of the value of the accounts total assets are Qualifying Assets. Compliance with the regulations is tested on the last day of each calendar year quarter. For each Portfolio that has satisfied those requirements for the first quarter of the first taxable year in which it seeks to qualify as a RIC, there is a 30-day period after the end of each quarter in which to cure any non-compliance.
Many technical rules govern the computation of a Portfolios investment company taxable income and net capital gain. For example, dividends are generally treated as received on the ex-dividend date. Also, certain foreign currency losses and capital losses arising after October 31 of a given year may be treated as if they arise on the first day of the next taxable year.
A Portfolio that invests in foreign securities or currencies may be subject to foreign taxes that could reduce its investment performance.
Each Portfolio may invest in the stock of PFICs if that stock is a permissible investment. A PFIC is any foreign corporation (with certain exceptions) that, in general, meets either of the following tests: (1) at least 75% of its gross income each taxable year is passive or (2) an average of at least 50% of its assets produce, or are held for the production of, passive income. Under certain circumstances, a Portfolio will be subject to federal income tax on a portion of any excess distribution received on the stock of a PFIC or of any gain from disposition of that stock (collectively PFIC income), plus interest thereon, even if the portfolio distributes the PFIC income as a dividend to its shareholders. The balance of the PFIC income will be included in the Portfolios investment company taxable income and, accordingly, will not be taxable to it to the extent it distributes that income to its shareholders.
If a Portfolio invests in a PFIC and elects to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund (QEF), then in lieu of the foregoing tax and interest obligation, the Portfolio will be required to include in income each year its pro rata share of the QEFs annual ordinary earnings and net capital gain (which it may have to distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement), even if the QEF does not distribute those earnings and gain to the Portfolio. In most instances it will be very difficult, if not impossible, to make this election because of certain of its requirements.
Each Portfolio may elect to mark to market its stock in any PFIC. Marking-to-market, in this context, means including in gross income each taxable year (and treating as ordinary income) the excess, if any, of the fair market value of a PFICs stock over a Portfolios adjusted basis therein as of the end of that year. Pursuant to the election, a Portfolio also would be allowed to deduct (as an ordinary, not a capital, loss) the excess, if any, of its adjusted basis in PFIC stock over the fair value thereof as of the taxable year-end, but only to the extent of any net mark-to-market gains with respect to that stock the Portfolio included in income for prior taxable years under the election. A Portfolios adjusted basis in each PFICs stock with respect to which it has made this election will be adjusted to reflect the amounts of income included and deductions taken thereunder.
The use of hedging strategies, such as writing (selling) and purchasing options and futures contracts and entering into forward contracts, involves complex rules that will determine for income tax purposes the amount, character and timing of recognition of the gains and losses a Portfolio realizes in connection therewith. Gains from the disposition of foreign currencies (except certain gains that may be excluded by future regulations), and gains from options, futures and forward contracts a Portfolio derives with respect to its business of investing in securities or foreign currencies, will be treated as qualifying income under the Income Requirement.
A Portfolio may invest in certain futures and nonequity options (i.e., certain listed options, such as those on a broad-based securities index) and certain foreign currency options and forward contracts with respect to which it makes a particular election that will be subject to Section 1256 of the Code (Section 1256 contracts). Any Section 1256 contracts a Portfolio holds at the end of each taxable year generally must be marked-to-market (that is, treated as having been sold at that time for their fair market value) for federal income tax purposes, with the result that unrealized gains or losses will be treated as though they were realized. Sixty percent of any net gain or loss recognized on these deemed sales, and 60% of any net realized gain or loss from any actual sales of Section 1256 contracts, will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and the balance will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. These rules may operate to increase the amount that a Portfolio must distribute to satisfy the Distribution Requirement (i.e., with respect to the portion treated as short-term capital gain) and to increase the net capital gain it recognizes, without in either case increasing the cash available to it. A Portfolio may elect not to have the foregoing
- 49 -
rules apply to any mixed straddle (i.e., a straddle, which it clearly identifies in accordance with the regulations, at least one (but not all) of the positions of which are Section 1256 contracts), although doing so may have the effect of increasing the relative proportion of net short-term capital gain and thus increasing the amount of dividends that it must distribute.
A Portfolio that acquires zero coupon or other securities issued with original issue discount (OID) must include in its gross income the OID that accrues on those securities during the taxable year, even if it receives no corresponding payment on them during the year. Each Portfolio has elected or intends to elect similar treatment with respect to securities purchased at a discount from their face value (market discount). Because a Portfolio annually must distribute substantially all of its investment company taxable income, including any accrued OID and market discount, to satisfy the Distribution Requirement, it may be required in a particular year to distribute as a dividend an amount that is greater than the total amount of cash it actually receives. Those distributions would have to be made from the Portfolios cash assets or from the proceeds of sales of portfolio securities, if necessary. The Portfolio might realize capital gains or losses from those sales, which would increase or decrease its investment company taxable income and/or net capital gain.
Delaware Statutory Trust. The Trust is an entity of the type commonly known as a Delaware statutory trust. Although Delaware law statutorily limits the potential liabilities of a Delaware statutory trusts shareholders to the same extent as it limits the potential liabilities of a Delaware corporation, shareholders of a Portfolio could, under certain conflicts of laws jurisprudence in various states, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust or a Portfolio. However, the trust instrument of the Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust or its series (the Portfolios) and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each written obligation made or issued by the trustees or by any officers or officer by or on behalf of the Trust, a series, the trustees or any of them in connection with the Trust. The trust instrument provides for indemnification from a Portfolios property for all losses and expenses of any Portfolio shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Portfolio. Thus, the risk of a shareholders incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which a Portfolio itself would be unable to meet its obligations, a possibility that AXA Equitable believes is remote and not material. Upon payment of any liability incurred by a shareholder solely by reason of being or having been a shareholder of a Portfolio, the shareholder paying such liability will be entitled to reimbursement from the general assets of the Portfolio. The Trustees intend to conduct the operations of the Portfolios in such a way as to avoid, as far as possible, ultimate liability of the shareholders for liabilities of the Portfolios.
Classes of Shares. Each Portfolio consists of Class IA shares and Class IB shares. A share of each class of a Portfolio represents an identical interest in that Portfolios investment portfolio and has the same rights, privileges and preferences. However, each class may differ with respect to sales charges, if any, distribution and/or service fees, if any, other expenses allocable exclusively to each class, voting rights on matters exclusively affecting that class, and its exchange privilege, if any. The different sales charges and other expenses applicable to the different classes of shares of the Portfolios will affect the performance of those classes. Each share of a Portfolio is entitled to participate equally in dividends, other distributions and the proceeds of any liquidation of that Portfolio. However, due to the differing expenses of the classes, dividends and liquidation proceeds on Class IA and Class IB shares will differ.
Voting Rights. Shareholders of each Portfolio are entitled to one vote for each full share held and fractional votes for fractional shares held. Voting rights are not cumulative and, as a result, the holders of more than 50% of all the shares of the Portfolios as a group may elect all of the Trustees of the Trust. The shares of each series of the Trust will be voted separately, except when an aggregate vote of all the series of the Trust is required by law. In accordance with current laws, it is anticipated that an insurance company issuing a Contract that participates in a Portfolio will request voting instructions from Contract owners and will vote shares or other voting interests in the insurance companys separate account in proportion to the voting instructions received. The Board of Trustees may, without shareholder approval unless such approval is required by applicable law, cause any one or more series or classes of the Trust to merge or consolidate with or into one or more other series or classes of the Trust, one or more other trusts, partnerships or corporations.
- 50 -
Shareholder Meetings. The Trust does not hold annual meetings. Shareholders of record of no less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares of the Trust may remove a Trustee through a declaration in writing or by vote cast in person or by proxy at a meeting called for that purpose. A meeting will be called to vote on the removal of a Trustee at the written request of holders of 10% of the outstanding shares of the Trust.
Class-Specific Expenses. Each Portfolio may determine to allocate certain of its expenses (in addition to service and distribution fees) to the specific classes of its shares to which those expenses are attributable.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
, serves as the Trusts independent registered public accounting firm. is responsible for auditing the annual financial statements of the Trust.
Custodian
JPMorgan Chase Bank (Chase), 4 Chase MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, New York 11245 serves as custodian of each Portfolios portfolio securities and other assets. Under the terms of the custody agreement between the Trust and Chase, Chase maintains cash, securities and other assets of the Portfolios. Chase is also required, upon the order of the Trust, to deliver securities held by Chase, and to make payments for securities purchased by the Portfolios. Chase has also entered into sub-custodian agreements with a number of foreign banks and clearing agencies, pursuant to which portfolio securities purchased outside the United States are maintained in the custody of these entities.
Transfer Agent
AXA Equitable serves as the transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for the Portfolios. AXA Equitable receives no additional compensation for providing such services for the Portfolios.
Counsel
K&L Gates LLP, 1601 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006-1600, serves as counsel to the Trust.
Sullivan & Worcester, LLP, 1666 K Street, N.W., Suite 700, Washington, D.C. 20006, serves as counsel to the Independent Trustees of the Trust.
- 51 -
DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS
A-1, Prime-1 and F1 Commercial Paper Ratings
The rating A-1 (including A-1+) is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by Standard & Poors. Commercial paper rated A-1 by Standard & Poors has the following characteristics:
| liquidity ratios are adequate to meet cash requirements; |
| long-term senior debt is rated A or better; |
| the issuer has access to at least two additional channels of borrowing; |
| basic earnings and cash flow have an upward trend with allowance made for unusual circumstances; |
| typically, the issuers industry is well established and the issuer has a strong position within the industry; and |
| the reliability and quality of management are unquestioned. |
Relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines whether the issuers commercial paper is rated A-1, A-2 or A-3. Issues rated A-1 that are determined by Standard & Poors to have overwhelming safety characteristics are designated A-1+.
The rating Prime-1 is the highest commercial paper rating assigned by Moodys. Among the factors considered by Moodys in assigning ratings are the following:
| evaluation of the management of the issuer; |
| economic evaluation of the issuers industry or industries and an appraisal of speculative-type risks which may be inherent in certain areas; |
| evaluation of the issuers products in relation to competition and customer acceptance; |
| liquidity; |
| amount and quality of long-term debt; |
| trend of earnings over a period of ten years; |
| financial strength of parent company and the relationships which exist with the issuer; and |
| recognition by the management of obligations which may be present or may arise as a result of public interest questions and preparations to meet such obligations. |
F1 is the highest credit quality assigned by Fitchs short-term debt ratings. Among the factors considered by Fitchs in assigning ratings are:
| timely payment of financial commitments; and |
| credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. |
A-1
Relative strength or weakness of the above factors determines whether the issuers commercial paper is rated F1, F2 or F3.
DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS
Bonds are considered to be investment grade if they are in one of the top four ratings.
Standard & Poors ratings are as follows:
| Bonds rated AAA have the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong. |
| Bonds rated AA have a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than bonds in higher rated categories. |
| Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than bonds in higher rated categories. |
| Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas they normally exhibit adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for bonds in this category than in higher rated categories. |
| Debt rated BB, B, CCC, CC or C is regarded, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse debt conditions. |
| The rating C1 is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid. |
| Debt rated D is in default and payment of interest and/or repayment of principal is in arrears. |
The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Moodys ratings are as follows:
| Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt-edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues. |
| Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than the Aaa securities. |
| Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future. |
A-2
| Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well. |
| Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class. |
| Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small. |
| Bonds which are rated Caa are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest. |
| Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are speculative to a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings. |
| Bonds which are rated C are the lowest class of bonds and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing. |
Moodys applies modifiers to each rating classification from Aa through B to indicate relative ranking within its rating categories. The modifier 1 indicates that a security ranks in the higher end of its rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its rating category.
Fitch ratings are as follows:
| AAA - The highest rating assigned. This rating is assigned to the best credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. |
| AA - A very strong credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. The credit risk inherent in these financial commitments differs only slightly from the highest rated issuers or issues. |
| A - A strong credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. However, changes in circumstances or economic conditions may affect the capacity for timely repayment of these financial commitments to a greater degree than for financial commitments denoted by a higher rated category. |
| BBB - An adequate credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. However, changes in circumstances or economic conditions are more likely to affect the capacity for timely repayment of these financial commitments than for financial commitments denoted by a higher rated category. |
| BB - A fairly weak credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. Payment of these financial commitments is uncertain to some degree and capacity for timely repayment remains more vulnerable to adverse economic change over time. |
| B - Denotes a significantly weak credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. Financial commitments are currently being met but a limited margin of safety remains and capacity for continued timely payments is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment. |
A-3
| CCC, CC, C - These categories denote an extremely weak credit risk relative to other issues or issuers. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. |
| DDD, DD, D - These categories are assigned to entities or financial commitments which are currently in default. |
PLUS (+) or MINUS (-) - The ratings above may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major categories.
A-4
EQ ADVISORS TRUST
PORTFOLIO MANAGER INFORMATION
AllianceBernstein L.P. (Adviser)
Portfolio Manager | Presented below for each portfolio manager is the number of other accounts of the Adviser managed by the portfolio manager and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category, as of December 31, 2008. | Presented below for each of the categories is the number of accounts and the total assets in the accounts with respect to which the advisory fee is based on the performance of the account. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles |
Other Accounts | Registered |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles |
Other Accounts | |||||||||||||||||||
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets | |||||||||||||
Judith DeVivo |
Description of Any Material Conflicts
As an investment adviser and fiduciary, AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein) owes its clients and shareholders an undivided duty of loyalty. AllianceBernstein recognize that conflicts of interest are inherent in its business and accordingly has developed policies and procedures (including oversight monitoring) reasonably designed to detect, manage and mitigate the effects of actual or potential conflicts of interest in the area of employee personal trading, managing multiple accounts for multiple clients, including AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds, and allocating investment opportunities. Investment professionals, including portfolio managers and research analysts, are subject to the above-mentioned policies and oversight monitoring to ensure that all clients are treated equitably. AllianceBernstein places the interests of its clients first and expects all of its employees to meet its fiduciary duties.
Employee Personal Trading. AllianceBernstein has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that is designed to detect and prevent conflicts of interest when investment professionals and other personnel of AllianceBernstein own, buy or sell securities which may be owned by, or bought or sold for, clients. Personal securities transactions by an employee may raise a potential conflict of interest when an employee owns or trades in a security that is owned or considered for purchase or sale by a client, or recommended for purchase or sale by an employee to a client. Subject to the reporting requirements and other limitations of its Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, AllianceBernstein permits its employees to engage in personal securities transactions, and also allows them to acquire investments in the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds through direct purchase, 401K/profit sharing plan investment and/or notionally in connection with deferred incentive compensation awards. AllianceBernsteins Code of Ethics and Business Conduct requires disclosure of all personal accounts and maintenance of brokerage accounts with designated broker-dealers approved by AllianceBernstein. The Code also requires preclearance of all securities transactions and imposes a one-year holding period for securities purchased by employees to discourage short-term trading.
Managing Multiple Accounts for Multiple Clients. AllianceBernstein has compliance policies and oversight monitoring in place to address conflicts of interest relating to the management of multiple accounts for multiple clients. Conflicts of interest may arise when an investment professional has responsibilities for the investments of more than one account because the investment professional may be unable to devote equal time and attention to each account. The investment professional or investment professional teams for each client may have responsibilities for managing all or a portion of the investments of multiple accounts with a common investment strategy, including other registered investment companies, unregistered investment vehicles, such as hedge funds, pension plans, separate accounts, collective trusts and charitable foundations. Among other things, AllianceBernsteins policies and
B-1
procedures provide for the prompt dissemination to investment professionals of initial or changed investment recommendations by analysts so that investment professionals are better able to develop investment strategies for all accounts they manage. In addition, investment decisions by investment professionals are reviewed for the purpose of maintaining uniformity among similar accounts and ensuring that accounts are treated equitably. No investment professional that manages client accounts carrying performance fees is compensated directly or specifically for the performance of those accounts. Investment professional compensation reflects a broad contribution in multiple dimensions to long-term investment success for its clients and is not tied specifically to the performance of any particular clients account, nor is it directly tied to the level or change in the level of assets under management.
Allocating Investment Opportunities. AllianceBernstein has policies and procedures intended to address conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of investment opportunities. These policies and procedures are designed to ensure that information relevant to investment decisions is disseminated promptly within its portfolio management teams and investment opportunities are allocated equitably among different clients. The investment professionals at AllianceBernstein routinely are required to select and allocate investment opportunities among accounts. Portfolio holdings, position sizes, and industry and sector exposures tend to be similar across similar accounts, which minimizes the potential for conflicts of interest relating to the allocation of investment opportunities. Nevertheless, investment opportunities may be allocated differently among accounts due to the particular characteristics of an account, such as size of the account, cash position, tax status, risk tolerance and investment restrictions or for other reasons. AllianceBernsteins procedures are also designed to prevent potential conflicts of interest that may arise when AllianceBernstein has a particular financial incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, relating to an account. An investment professional may perceive that he or she has an incentive to devote more time to developing and analyzing investment strategies and opportunities or allocating securities preferentially to accounts for which AllianceBernstein could share in investment gains.
To address these conflicts of interest, AllianceBernsteins policies and procedures require, among other things, the prompt dissemination to investment professionals of any initial or changed investment recommendations by analysts; the aggregation of orders to facilitate best execution for all accounts; price averaging for all aggregated orders; objective allocation for limited investment opportunities (e.g., on a rotational basis) to ensure fair and equitable allocation among accounts; and limitations on short sales of securities. These procedures also require documentation and review of justifications for any decisions to make investments only for select accounts or in a manner disproportionate to the size of the account.
Compensation for the fiscal year completed December 31, 2008
AllianceBernsteins compensation program for investment professionals is designed to be competitive and effective in order to attract and retain the highest caliber employees. The compensation program for investment professionals is designed to reflect their ability to generate long-term investment success for its clients, including shareholders of the AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds. Investment professionals do not receive any direct compensation based upon the investment returns of any individual client account, nor is compensation tied directly to the level or change in the level of assets under management. Investment professionals annual compensation is comprised of the following:
(i) Fixed base salary: This is generally the smallest portion of compensation. The base salary is a relatively low, fixed salary within a similar range for all investment professionals. The base salary is determined at the outset of employment based on level of experience, does not change significantly from year to year, and hence, is not particularly sensitive to performance.
(ii) Discretionary incentive compensation in the form of an annual cash bonus: AllianceBernsteins overall profitability determines the total amount of incentive compensation available to investment professionals. This portion of compensation is determined subjectively based on qualitative and quantitative factors. In evaluating this component of an investment professionals compensation, AllianceBernstein considers the contribution to his/her team or discipline as it relates to that teams overall contribution to the long-term investment success, business results and strategy of AllianceBernstein. Quantitative factors considered include, among other things, relative investment performance (e.g., by comparison to competitor or peer group funds or similar styles of investments, and appropriate, broad-based or specific market indices), and consistency of performance. There are no specific formulas used to determine this part of an investment professionals compensation and the compensation is not tied to any pre-determined or specified level of performance. AllianceBernstein also
B-2
considers qualitative factors such as the complexity and risk of investment strategies involved in the style or type of assets managed by the investment professional; success of marketing/business development efforts and client servicing; seniority/length of service with the firm; management and supervisory responsibilities; and fulfillment of AllianceBernsteins leadership criteria.
(iii) Discretionary incentive compensation in the form of awards under AllianceBernsteins Partners
Compensation Plan (deferred awards): AllianceBernsteins overall profitability determines the total amount of deferred awards available to investment professionals. The deferred awards are allocated among investment professionals based on criteria similar to those used to determine the annual cash bonus. There is no fixed formula for determining these amounts. Deferred awards, for which there are various investment options, vest over a four-year period and are generally forfeited if the employee resigns or AllianceBernstein terminates his/her employment. Investment options under the deferred awards plan include many of the same AllianceBernstein Mutual Funds offered to mutual fund investors, thereby creating a close alignment between the financial interests of the investment professionals and those of AllianceBernsteins clients and mutual fund shareholders with respect to the performance of those mutual funds. AllianceBernstein also permits deferred award recipients to allocate up to 50% of their award to investments in Alliances publicly traded equity securities.1
(iv) Contributions under AllianceBernsteins Profit Sharing/401(k) Plan: The contributions are based on AllianceBernsteins overall profitability. The amount and allocation of the contributions are determined at the sole discretion of AllianceBernstein.
Ownership of Securities of the Funds as of May , 2008
Portfolio Manager | None | $1- $10,000 |
$10,001- $50,000 |
$50,001- $100,000 |
$100,001- $500,000 |
$500,001- $1,000,000 |
Over $1,000,000 | |||||||
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III | ||||||||||||||
Judith DeVivo | X |
1 |
Prior to 2002, investment professional compensation also included discretionary long-term incentive in the form of restricted grants of AllianceBernsteins Master Limited Partnership Units. |
B-3
BlackRock Investment Management LLC (Adviser)
Portfolio Manager | Presented below for each portfolio manager is the number of other accounts of the Adviser managed by the portfolio manager and the total assets in the accounts managed within each category, as of December 31, 2008. | Presented below for each of the categories is the number of accounts and the total assets in the accounts with respect to which the advisory fee is based on the performance of the account. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles |
Other Accounts | Registered |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles |
Other Accounts | |||||||||||||||||||
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets | |||||||||||||
Phillip Green |
Description of any material conflicts
Real, potential or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day portfolio management responsibilities with respect to more than one fund or account.
BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (Blackrock) and its affiliates have built a professional working environment, firm-wide compliance culture and compliance procedures and systems designed to protect against potential incentives that may favor one account over another. BlackRock has adopted policies and procedures that address the allocation of investment opportunities, execution of portfolio transactions, personal trading by employees and other potential conflicts of interest that are designed to ensure that all client accounts are treated equitably over time. Nevertheless, BlackRock furnishes investment management and advisory services to numerous clients in addition to the Portfolio, and BlackRock may, consistent with applicable law, make investment recommendations to other clients or accounts (including accounts which are hedge funds or have performance or higher fees paid to BlackRock, or in which portfolio managers have a personal interest in the receipt of such fees), which may be the same as or different from those made to the Portfolio. In addition, BlackRock, its affiliates and any officer, director, stockholder or employee may or may not have an interest in the securities whose purchase and sale BlackRock recommends to the Portfolio. BlackRock, or any of its affiliates, or any officer, director, stockholder, employee or any member of their families may take different actions than those recommended to the Portfolio by BlackRock with respect to the same securities. Moreover, BlackRock may refrain from rendering any advice or services concerning securities of companies of which any of BlackRocks (or its affiliates) officers, directors or employees are directors or officers, or companies as to which BlackRock or any of its affiliates or the officers, directors and employees of any of them has any substantial economic interest or possess material non-public information. Each portfolio manager also may manage accounts whose investment strategies may at times be opposed to the strategy utilized for the Portfolio. In this regard, it should be noted that a portfolio manager may currently manage certain accounts that are subject to performance fees. In addition, a portfolio manager may assist in managing certain hedge funds and may be entitled to receive a portion of any incentive fees earned on such funds and a portion of such incentive fees may be voluntarily or involuntarily deferred. Additional portfolio managers may in the future manager other such accounts or funds and may be entitled to receive incentive fees.
As a fiduciary, BlackRock owes a duty of loyalty to its clients and must treat each client fairly. When BlackRock purchases or sells securities for more than one account, the trades must be allocated in a manner consistent with its fiduciary duties. BlackRock attempts to allocate investments in a fair and equitable manner among client accounts, with no account receiving preferential treatment. To this end, BlackRock has adopted a policy that is intended to ensure that investment opportunities are allocated fairly and equitably among client accounts over time. This policy also seeks to achieve reasonable efficiency in client transactions and provide BlackRock with sufficient flexibility to allocate investments in a manner that is consistent with the particular investment discipline and client base.
B-4
Compensation as of December 31, 2008
BlackRocks financial arrangements with its portfolio managers, its competitive compensation and its career path emphasis at all levels reflect the value senior management places on key resources. Compensation may include a variety of components and may vary from year to year based on a number of factors. The principal components of compensation include a base salary, a performance-based discretionary bonus, participation in various benefits programs and one or more of the incentive compensation programs established by BlackRock, such as its Long-Term Retention Incentive Plan.
Base compensation. Generally, portfolio managers receive base compensation based on their seniority and/or their position with the firm. Senior portfolio managers who perform additional management functions within the portfolio management group or within BlackRock may receive additional compensation for serving in these other capacities.
Discretionary Incentive Compensation. Discretionary incentive compensation is based on a formulaic compensation program. BlackRocks formulaic portfolio manager compensation program includes: pre-tax investment performance relative to appropriate competitors or benchmarks over 1-, 3- and 5-year performance periods and a measure of operational efficiency. If a portfolio managers tenure is less than five years, performance periods will reflect time in position. In most cases, including for the portfolio managers of the Portfolios, these benchmarks are the same as the benchmark or benchmarks against which the performance of the Portfolios or other accounts managed by the portfolio managers are measured. BlackRocks Chief Investment Officers determine the benchmarks against which to compare the performance of Portfolios and other accounts managed by each portfolio manager and the period of time over which performance is evaluated. With respect to the portfolio managers, such benchmarks for the Tactical Manager Portfolios include .
Portfolio managers who meet relative investment performance and financial management objectives during a specified performance time period are eligible to receive an additional bonus which may or may not be a large part of their overall compensation. A smaller element of portfolio manager discretionary compensation may include consideration of: financial results, expense control, profit margins, strategic planning and implementation, quality of client service, market share, corporate reputation, capital allocation, compliance and risk control, leadership, workforce diversity, supervision, technology and innovation. All factors are considered collectively by BlackRock management.
Distribution of Discretionary Incentive Compensation
Discretionary incentive compensation is distributed to portfolio managers in a combination of cash and BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units which vest ratably over a number of years. The BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units, if properly vested, will be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Typically, the cash bonus, when combined with base salary, represents more than 60% of total compensation for the portfolio managers. Paying a portion of annual bonuses in stock puts compensation earned by a portfolio manager for a given year at risk based on BlackRock Inc.s ability to sustain and improve its performance over future periods.
Long-Term Retention and Incentive Plan (LTIP) The LTIP is a long-term incentive plan that seeks to reward certain key employees. Beginning in 2006, awards are granted under the LTIP in the form of BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units that, if properly vested and subject to the attainment of certain performance goals, will be settled in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. Each portfolio manager has received awards under the LTIP.
Deferred Compensation Program A portion of the compensation paid to each portfolio manager may be voluntarily deferred by the portfolio manager into an account that tracks the performance of certain of the firms investment products. Each portfolio manager is permitted to allocate his deferred amounts among various options, including to certain of the firms hedge funds and other unregistered products. Every portfolio manager is eligible to participate in the deferred compensation program.
B-5
Other compensation benefits. In addition to base compensation and discretionary incentive compensation, portfolio managers may be eligible to receive or participate in one or more of the following:
Incentive Savings Plans BlackRock, Inc. has created a variety of incentive savings plans in which BlackRock employees are eligible to participate, including a 401(k) plan, the BlackRock Retirement Savings Plan (RSP) and the BlackRock Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The employer contribution components of the RSP include a company match equal to 50% of the first 6% of eligible pay contributed to the plan capped at $4,000 per year, and a company retirement contribution equal to 3% of eligible compensation, plus an additional contribution of 2% for any year in which BlackRock has positive net operating income. The RSP offers a range of investment options, including registered investment companies managed by the firm. BlackRock, Inc. contributions follow the investment direction set by participants for their own contributions or, absent employee investment direction, are invested into a balanced portfolio. The ESPP allows for investment in BlackRock, Inc. common stock at a 5% discount on the fair market value of the stock on the purchase date. Annual participation in the ESPP is limited to the purchase of 1,000 shares or a dollar value of $25,000.
Ownership of Securities of the Portfolio as of May , 2008
Portfolio Manager | None | $1- $10,000 |
$10,001- $50,000 |
$50,001- $100,000 |
$100,001- $500,000 |
$500,001- $1,000,000 |
Over $1,000,000 | |||||||
AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 500-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 400-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio 2000-III AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International I AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International II AXA Tactical Manager Portfolio International III | ||||||||||||||
Phillip Green | X |
B-6
PROXY VOTING POLICIES
ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN L.P.
Statement of Policies and Procedures for Proxy Voting
1. Introduction
As a registered investment adviser, AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein, we or us) has a fiduciary duty to act solely in the best interests of our clients. We recognize that this duty requires us to vote client securities in a timely manner and make voting decisions that are in the best interests of our clients. Consistent with these obligations, we will disclose our clients voting records only to them and as required by mutual fund vote disclosure regulations. In addition, the proxy committees may, after careful consideration, choose to respond to surveys regarding past votes.
This statement is intended to comply with Rule 206(4)-6 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It sets forth our policies and procedures for voting proxies for our discretionary investment advisory clients, including investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This statement applies to AllianceBernsteins growth, value and blend investment groups investing on behalf of clients in both US and non-US securities.
2. Proxy Policies
This statement is designed to be responsive to the wide range of proxy voting subjects that can have a significant effect on the investment value of the securities held in our clients accounts. These policies are not exhaustive due to the variety of proxy voting issues that we may be required to consider. AllianceBernstein reserves the right to depart from these guidelines in order to avoid voting decisions that we believe may be contrary to our clients best interests. In reviewing proxy issues, we will apply the following general policies:
2.1. Corporate Governance
AllianceBernsteins proxy voting policies recognize the importance of good corporate governance in ensuring that management and the board of directors fulfill their obligations to the shareholders. We favor proposals promoting transparency and accountability within a company. We will vote for proposals providing for equal access to the proxy materials so that shareholders can express their views on various proxy issues. We also support the appointment of a majority of independent directors on key committees and separating the positions of chairman and chief executive officer. Finally, because we believe that good corporate governance requires shareholders to have a meaningful voice in the affairs of the company, we will support shareholder proposals that request that companies amend their by-laws to provide that director nominees be elected by an affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast.
2.2. Elections of Directors
Unless there is a proxy fight for seats on the Board or we determine that there are other compelling reasons for withholding votes for directors, we will vote in favor of the management proposed slate of directors. That said, we believe that directors have a duty to respond to shareholder actions that have received significant shareholder support. We may withhold votes for directors (or vote against in non-US markets) that fail to act on key issues such as failure to implement proposals to declassify boards, failure to implement a majority vote requirement, failure to submit a rights plan to a shareholder vote or failure to act on tender offers where a majority of shareholders have tendered their shares. In addition, we will withhold votes for directors who fail to attend at least seventy-five percent of board meetings within a given year without a reasonable excuse. Finally, we may abstain or vote against directors of non-U.S. issuers where there is insufficient information about the nominees disclosed in the proxy statement.
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2.3. Appointment of Auditors
AllianceBernstein believes that the company remains in the best position to choose the auditors and will generally support managements recommendation. However, we recognize that there may be inherent conflicts when a companys independent auditor performs substantial non-audit related services for the company. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 prohibited certain categories of services by auditors to US issuers, making this issue less prevalent in the US. Nevertheless, in reviewing a proposed auditor, we will consider the fees paid for non-audit services relative to total fees as well as if there are other reasons to question the independence of the auditors.
2.4. Changes in Legal and Capital Structure
Changes in a companys charter, articles of incorporation or by-laws are often technical and administrative in nature. Absent a compelling reason to the contrary, AllianceBernstein will cast its votes in accordance with the companys management on such proposals. However, we will review and analyze on a case-by-case basis any non-routine proposals that are likely to affect the structure and operation of the company or have a material economic effect on the company. For example, we will generally support proposals to increase authorized common stock when it is necessary to implement a stock split, aid in a restructuring or acquisition or provide a sufficient number of shares for an employee savings plan, stock option or executive compensation plan.
However, a satisfactory explanation of a companys intentions must be disclosed in the proxy statement for proposals requesting an increase of greater than one hundred percent of the shares outstanding. We will oppose increases in authorized common stock where there is evidence that the shares will be used to implement a poison pill or another form of anti-takeover device. We will support shareholder proposals that seek to eliminate dual class voting structures.
2.5. Corporate Restructurings, Mergers and Acquisitions
AllianceBernstein believes proxy votes dealing with corporate reorganizations are an extension of the investment decision. Accordingly, we will analyze such proposals on a case-by-case basis, weighing heavily the views of our research analysts that cover the company and our investment professionals managing the portfolios in which the stock is held.
2.6. Proposals Affecting Shareholder Rights
AllianceBernstein believes that certain fundamental rights of shareholders must be protected. We will generally vote in favor of proposals that give shareholders a greater voice in the affairs of the company and oppose any measure that seeks to limit those rights. However, when analyzing such proposals we will weigh the financial impact of the proposal against the impairment of shareholder rights.
2.7. Anti-Takeover Measures
AllianceBernstein believes that measures that impede corporate transactions such as takeovers or entrench management not only infringe on the rights of shareholders but may also have a detrimental effect on the value of the company. We will generally oppose proposals, regardless of whether they are advanced by management or shareholders, the purpose or effect of which is to entrench management or excessively or inappropriately dilute shareholder ownership. Conversely, we support proposals that would restrict or otherwise eliminate anti-takeover or anti-shareholder measures that have already been adopted by corporate issuers. For example, we will support shareholder proposals that seek to require the company to submit a shareholder rights plan to a shareholder vote. We will evaluate, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to completely redeem or eliminate such plans. Furthermore, we will generally oppose proposals put forward by management (including the authorization of blank check preferred stock, classified boards and supermajority vote requirements) that appear to be anti-shareholder or intended as management entrenchment mechanisms.
2.8. Executive Compensation
AllianceBernstein believes that company management and the compensation committee of the board of directors should, within reason, be given latitude to determine the types and mix of compensation and benefit awards offered
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to company employees. Whether proposed by a shareholder or management, we will review proposals relating to executive compensation plans on a case-by-case basis to ensure that the long-term interests of management and shareholders are properly aligned. In general, we will analyze the proposed plan to ensure that shareholder equity will not be excessively diluted taking into account shares available for grant under the proposed plan as well as other existing plans. We generally will oppose plans that have below market value grant or exercise prices on the date of issuance or permit repricing of underwater stock options without shareholder approval. Other factors such as the companys performance and industry practice will generally be factored into our analysis. We generally will support shareholder proposals seeking additional disclosure of executive and director compensation. This policy includes proposals that seek to specify the measurement of performance based compensation. In addition, we will support proposals requiring managements to submit severance packages that exceed 2.99 times the sum of an executive officers base salary plus bonus that are triggered by a change in control to a shareholder vote. Finally, we will support shareholder proposals requiring companies to expense stock options because we view them as a large corporate expense that should be appropriately accounted for.
2.9. Social and Corporate Responsibility
AllianceBernstein will review and analyze on a case-by-case basis proposals relating to social, political and environmental issues to determine whether they will have a financial impact on shareholder value. We will vote against proposals that are unduly burdensome or result in unnecessary and excessive costs to the company. We may abstain from voting on social proposals that do not have a readily determinable financial impact on shareholder value.
3. Proxy Voting Procedures
3.1. Proxy Voting Committees
Our growth and value investment groups have formed separate proxy voting committees to establish general proxy policies for AllianceBernstein and consider specific proxy voting matters as necessary. These committees periodically review these policies and new types of corporate governance issues, and decide how we should vote on proposals not covered by these policies. When a proxy vote cannot be clearly decided by an application of our stated policy, the proxy committee will evaluate the proposal. In addition, the committees, in conjunction with the analyst that covers the company, may contact corporate management and interested shareholder groups and others as necessary to discuss proxy issues. Members of the committee include senior investment personnel and representatives of the Legal and Compliance Department. The committees may also evaluate proxies where we face a potential conflict of interest (as discussed below). Finally, the committees monitor adherence to these policies.
3.2. Conflicts of Interest
AllianceBernstein recognizes that there may be a potential conflict of interest when we vote a proxy solicited by an issuer whose retirement plan we manage, or we administer, who distributes AllianceBernstein sponsored mutual funds, or with whom we or an employee has another business or personal relationship that may affect how we vote on the issuers proxy. Similarly, AllianceBernstein may have a potential material conflict of interest when deciding how to vote on a proposal sponsored or supported by a shareholder group that is a client. We believe that centralized management of proxy voting, oversight by the proxy voting committees and adherence to these policies ensures that proxies are voted with only our clients best interests in mind. Additionally, we have implemented procedures to ensure that our votes are not the product of a material conflict of interests, including: (i) on an annual basis, the proxy committees will take reasonable steps to evaluate the nature of AllianceBernsteins and our employees material business and personal relationships (and those of our affiliates) with any company whose equity securities are held in client accounts and any client that has sponsored or has material interest in a proposal upon which we will be eligible to vote; (ii) requiring anyone involved in the decision making process to disclose to the chairman of the appropriate proxy committee any potential conflict that they are aware of (including personal relationships) and any contact that they have had with any interested party regarding a proxy vote; (iii) prohibiting employees involved in the decision making process or vote administration from revealing how we intend to vote on a proposal in order to reduce any attempted influence from interested parties; and (iv) where a material conflict of interests exists, reviewing our proposed vote by applying a series of objective tests and, where necessary, considering the views of third party research services to ensure that our voting decision is consistent with our clients best interests.
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Because under certain circumstances AllianceBernstein considers the recommendation of third party research services, the proxy committees will take reasonable steps to verify that any third party research service is in fact independent based on all of the relevant facts and circumstances. This includes reviewing the third party research services conflict management procedures and ascertaining, among other things, whether the third party research service (i) has the capacity and competency to adequately analyze proxy issues; and (ii) can make such recommendations in an impartial manner and in the best interests of our clients.
3.3. Proxies of Certain Non-US Issuers
Proxy voting in certain countries requires share blocking. Shareholders wishing to vote their proxies must deposit their shares shortly before the date of the meeting with a designated depositary. During this blocking period, shares that will be voted at the meeting cannot be sold until the meeting has taken place and the shares are returned to the clients custodian banks. Absent compelling reasons to the contrary, AllianceBernstein believes that the benefit to the client of exercising the vote does not outweigh the cost of voting (i.e. not being able to sell the shares during this period). Accordingly, if share blocking is required we generally abstain from voting those shares.
In addition, voting proxies of issuers in non-US markets may give rise to a number of administrative issues that may prevent AllianceBernstein from voting such proxies. For example, AllianceBernstein may receive meeting notices without enough time to fully consider the proxy or after the cut-off date for voting. Other markets require AllianceBernstein to provide local agents with power of attorney prior to implementing AllianceBernsteins voting instructions. Although it is AllianceBernsteins policy to seek to vote all proxies for securities held in client accounts for which we have proxy voting authority, in the case of non-US issuers, we vote proxies on a best efforts basis.
3.4. Loaned Securities
Many clients of AllianceBernstein have entered into securities lending arrangements with agent lenders to generate additional revenue. AllianceBernstein will not be able to vote securities that are on loan under these types of arrangements. However, under rare circumstances, for voting issues that may have a significant impact on the investment, we may request that clients recall securities that are on loan if we determine that the benefit of voting outweighs the costs and lost revenue to the client or fund and the administrative burden of retrieving the securities.
3.5. Proxy Voting Records
Clients may obtain information about how we voted proxies on their behalf by contacting their AllianceBernstein administrative representative. Alternatively, clients may make a written request for proxy voting information to: Mark R. Manley, Senior Vice President & Chief Compliance Officer, AllianceBernstein L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.
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Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures For BlackRock Advisors, LLC And Its Affiliated SEC Registered Investment Advisers
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
The Manager has adopted policies and procedures (the Proxy Voting Procedures) with respect to the voting of proxies related to the portfolio securities held in the account of one or more of its clients, including a Fund. Pursuant to these Proxy Voting Procedures, the Advisers primary objective when voting proxies is to make proxy voting decisions solely in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders, and to act in a manner that the Adviser believes is most likely to enhance the economic value of the securities held by the Fund. The Proxy Voting Procedures are designed to ensure that the Adviser considers the interests of its clients, including each Fund, and not the interests of the Adviser, when voting proxies and that real (or perceived) material conflicts that may arise between the Advisers interest and those of the Advisers clients are properly addressed and resolved.
In order to implement the Proxy Voting Procedures, the Adviser has formed a Proxy Voting Committee (the Committee). The Committee, which is a subcommittee of the Advisers Equity Investment Policy Oversight Committee (EIPOC), is comprised of a senior member of the Advisers equity management group who is also a member of EIPOC, one or more other senior investment professionals appointed by EIPOC, portfolio managers and investment analysts appointed by EIPOC and any other personnel EIPOC deems appropriate. The Committee will also include two non-voting representatives from the Advisers Legal Department appointed by the Advisers General Counsel. The Committees membership shall be limited to full-time employees of the Adviser. No person with any investment banking, trading, retail brokerage or research responsibilities for the Advisers affiliates may serve as a member of the Committee or participate in its decision making (except to the extent such person is asked by the Committee to present information to the Committee on the same basis as other interested knowledgeable parties not affiliated with the Adviser might be asked to do so). The Committee determines how to vote the proxies of all clients, including a Fund, that have delegated proxy voting authority to the Adviser and seeks to ensure that all votes are consistent with the best interests of those clients and are free from unwarranted and inappropriate influences. The Committee establishes general proxy voting policies for the Adviser and is responsible for determining how those policies are applied to specific proxy votes, in light of each issuers unique structure, management, strategic options and, in certain circumstances, probable economic and other anticipated consequences of alternate actions. In so doing, the Committee may determine to vote a particular proxy in a manner contrary to its generally stated policies. In addition, the Committee will be responsible for ensuring that all reporting and recordkeeping requirements related to proxy voting are fulfilled.
The Committee may determine that the subject matter of a recurring proxy issue is not suitable for general voting policies and requires a case-by-case determination. In such cases, the Committee may elect not to adopt a specific voting policy applicable to that issue. The Adviser believes that certain proxy voting issues require investment analysis - such as approval of mergers and other significant corporate transactions - akin to investment decisions, and are, therefore, not suitable for general guidelines. The Committee may elect to adopt a common position for the Adviser on certain proxy votes that are akin to investment decisions, or determine to permit the portfolio manager to make individual decisions on how best to maximize economic value for a Fund (similar to normal buy/sell investment decisions made by such portfolio managers). While it is expected that the Adviser will generally seek to vote proxies over which the Adviser exercises voting authority in a uniform manner for all the Advisers clients, the Committee, in conjunction with a Funds portfolio manager, may determine that the Funds specific circumstances require that its proxies be voted differently.
To assist the Adviser in voting proxies, the Committee has retained Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS). ISS is an independent adviser that specializes in providing a variety of fiduciary-level proxy-related services to institutional investment managers, plan sponsors, custodians, consultants, and other institutional investors. The services provided to the Adviser by ISS include in-depth research, voting recommendations (although the Adviser is not obligated to follow such recommendations), vote execution, and recordkeeping. ISS will also assist the Fund in fulfilling its reporting and recordkeeping obligations under the Investment Company Act.
The Advisers Proxy Voting Procedures also address special circumstances that can arise in connection with proxy voting. For instance, under the Proxy Voting Procedures, the Adviser generally will not seek to vote proxies related to portfolio securities that are on loan, although it may do so under certain circumstances. In addition, the Adviser
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will vote proxies related to securities of foreign issuers only on a best efforts basis and may elect not to vote at all in certain countries where the Committee determines that the costs associated with voting generally outweigh the benefits. The Committee may at any time override these general policies if it determines that such action is in the best interests of a Fund.
From time to time, the Adviser may be required to vote proxies in respect of an issuer where an affiliate of the Adviser (each, an Affiliate), or a money management or other client of the Adviser, including investment companies for which the Adviser provides investment advisory, administrative and/or other services (each, a Client), is involved. The Proxy Voting Procedures and the Advisers adherence to those procedures are designed to address such conflicts of interest. The Committee intends to strictly adhere to the Proxy Voting Procedures in all proxy matters, including matters involving Affiliates and Clients. If, however, an issue representing a non-routine matter that is material to an Affiliate or a widely known Client is involved such that the Committee does not reasonably believe it is able to follow its guidelines (or if the particular proxy matter is not addressed by the guidelines) and vote impartially, the Committee may, in its discretion for the purposes of ensuring that an independent determination is reached, retain an independent fiduciary to advise the Committee on how to vote or to cast votes on behalf of the Advisers clients.
In the event that the Committee determines not to retain an independent fiduciary, or it does not follow the advice of such an independent fiduciary, the Committee may pass the voting power to a subcommittee, appointed by EIPOC (with advice from the Secretary of the Committee), consisting solely of Committee members selected by EIPOC. EIPOC shall appoint to the subcommittee, where appropriate, only persons whose job responsibilities do not include contact with the Client and whose job evaluations would not be affected by the Advisers relationship with the Client (or failure to retain such relationship). The subcommittee shall determine whether and how to vote all proxies on behalf of the Advisers clients or, if the proxy matter is, in their judgment, akin to an investment decision, to defer to the applicable portfolio managers, provided that, if the subcommittee determines to alter the Advisers normal voting guidelines or, on matters where the Advisers policy is case-by-case, does not follow the voting recommendation of any proxy voting service or other independent fiduciary that may be retained to provide research or advice to the Adviser on that matter, no proxies relating to the Client may be voted unless the Secretary, or in the Secretarys absence, the Assistant Secretary of the Committee concurs that the subcommittees determination is consistent with the Advisers fiduciary duties.
In addition to the general principles outlined above, the Adviser has adopted voting guidelines with respect to certain recurring proxy issues that are not expected to involve unusual circumstances. These policies are guidelines only, and the Adviser may elect to vote differently from the recommendation set forth in a voting guideline if the Committee determines that it is in a Funds best interest to do so. In addition, the guidelines may be reviewed at any time upon the request of a Committee member and may be amended or deleted upon the vote of a majority of Committee members present at a Committee meeting at which there is a quorum.
The Adviser has adopted specific voting guidelines with respect to the following proxy issues:
| Proposals related to the composition of the board of directors of issuers other than investment companies. As a general matter, the Committee believes that a companys board of directors (rather than shareholders) is most likely to have access to important, nonpublic information regarding a companys business and prospects, and is, therefore, best-positioned to set corporate policy and oversee management. The Committee, therefore, believes that the foundation of good corporate governance is the election of qualified, independent corporate directors who are likely to diligently represent the interests of shareholders and oversee management of the corporation in a manner that will seek to maximize shareholder value over time. In individual cases, the Committee may look at a nominees number of other directorships, history of representing shareholder interests as a director of other companies or other factors, to the extent the Committee deems relevant. |
| Proposals related to the selection of an issuers independent auditors. As a general matter, the Committee believes that corporate auditors have a responsibility to represent the interests of shareholders and provide an independent view on the propriety of financial reporting decisions of corporate management. While the Committee will generally defer to a corporations choice of auditor, in individual cases, the Committee may look at an auditors history of representing shareholder interests as auditor of other companies, to the extent the Committee deems relevant. |
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| Proposals related to management compensation and employee benefits. As a general matter, the Committee favors disclosure of an issuers compensation and benefit policies and opposes excessive compensation, but believes that compensation matters are normally best determined by an issuers board of directors, rather than shareholders. Proposals to micro-manage an issuers compensation practices or to set arbitrary restrictions on compensation or benefits will, therefore, generally not be supported. |
| Proposals related to requests, principally from management, for approval of amendments that would alter an issuers capital structure. As a general matter, the Committee will support requests that enhance the rights of common shareholders and oppose requests that appear to be unreasonably dilutive. |
| Proposals related to requests for approval of amendments to an issuers charter or by-laws. As a general matter, the Committee opposes poison pill provisions. |
| Routine proposals related to requests regarding the formalities of corporate meetings. |
| Proposals related to proxy issues associated solely with holdings of investment company shares. As with other types of companies, the Committee believes that a funds board of directors (rather than its shareholders) is best positioned to set fund policy and oversee management. However, the Committee opposes granting boards of directors authority over certain matters, such as changes to a funds investment objective, which the Investment Company Act envisions will be approved directly by shareholders. |
| Proposals related to limiting corporate conduct in some manner that relates to the shareholders environmental or social concerns. The Committee generally believes that annual shareholder meetings are inappropriate forums for discussion of larger social issues, and opposes shareholder resolutions micromanaging corporate conduct or requesting release of information that would not help a shareholder evaluate an investment in the corporation as an economic matter. While the Committee is generally supportive of proposals to require corporate disclosure of matters that seem relevant and material to the economic interests of shareholders, the Committee is generally not supportive of proposals to require disclosure of corporate matters for other purposes. |
Information about how a Fund voted proxies relating to securities held in the Funds portfolio during the most recent 12 month period ended November 30 is available without charge (1) at www.blackrock.com and (2) on the Commissions web site at http://www.sec.gov.
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PART C: OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23. | Exhibits |
(a)(1) |
Agreement and Declaration of Trust.1 | |
(a)(2) |
Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust.2 | |
(a)(2)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust.17 | |
(a)(2)(ii) |
Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust.23 | |
(a)(3) |
Certificate of Trust.1 | |
(a)(4) |
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Trust.2 | |
(b)(1)(i) |
By-Laws.1 | |
(c)(1)(ii) |
None, other than Exhibits (a)(2) and (b)(1)(i). | |
(d) |
Investment Advisory Contracts | |
(d)(1)(i) |
Investment Management Agreement between EQ Advisors Trust (Trust) and EQ Financial Consultants, Inc. (EQFC) dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(d)(1)(ii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and EQFC dated April 14, 1997.7 | |
(d)(1)(iii) |
Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and EQFC dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(d)(1)(iv) |
Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 30, 1999, to Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and EQFC.11 | |
(d)(1)(v) |
Form of Amendment No. 4, dated as of August 30, 1999, to Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and EQFC.12 | |
(d)(1)(vi) |
Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement, dated as of May 1, 2000, between the Trust and AXA Equitable Life Insurance Co. (formerly known as The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States) (AXA Equitable). 15 | |
(d)(1)(vii) |
Revised Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.17 | |
(d)(1)(viii) |
Amendment No. 2, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.20 | |
(d)(1)(ix) |
Amendment No. 3, dated as of November 22, 2002 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.23 |
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(d)(1)(x) |
Amendment No. 4, dated as of May 2, 2003 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.26 | |
(d)(1)(xi) |
Investment Management Agreement dated April 1, 2004 between the Trust and AXA Equitable with respect to the EQ/Enterprise Capital Appreciation Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Deep Value Portfolio, EQ/MONY Equity Growth Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Equity Income Portfolio, EQ/MONY Equity Income Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Equity Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Global Socially Responsive Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Growth and Income Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Growth Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Mergers and Acquisitions Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Multi-Cap Growth Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Small Company Growth Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Small Company Value Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise International Growth Portfolio, EQ/MONY Government Securities Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise High-Yield Bond Portfolio, EQ/MONY Intermediate Term Bond Portfolio, EQ/MONY Long Term Bond Portfolio, EQ/MONY Money Market Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Short Duration Bond Portfolio, EQ/Enterprise Total Return Portfolio, EQ/MONY Diversified Portfolio and EQ/Enterprise Managed Portfolio (collectively, the MONY Portfolios).34 | |
(d)(1)(xii) |
Amendment No. 5 dated July 8, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.31 | |
(d)(1)(xiii) |
Amendment No. 6 dated October 25, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.31 | |
(d)(1)(xiv) |
Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.33 | |
(d)(1)(xv) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of September 9, 2005 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated April 1, 2004 with respect to the MONY Portfolios.36 | |
(d)(1)(xvi) |
Amendment No. 8 dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 37 | |
(d)(1)(xvii) |
Amendment No. 2 dated January 1, 2006, to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated April 1, 2004 with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 38 | |
(d)(1)(xviii) |
Amendment No. 9 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 41 | |
(d)(1)(xix) |
Amendment No. 3 dated August 1, 2006 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated April 1, 2004 with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 41 | |
(d)(1)(xx) |
Amendment No. 10 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 45 | |
(d)(1)(xxi) |
Investment Management Agreement dated May 1, 2007 between the Trust and AXA Equitable with respect to the EQ/Franklin Templeton Founding Strategy Portfolio. 45 | |
(d)(1)(xxii) |
Amendment No. 11 dated July 11, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 46 |
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(d)(1)(xxiii) |
Amendment No. 4 dated July 11, 2007 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated April 1, 2004 with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 46 | |
(d)(1)(xxiv) |
Amendment No. 1 dated January 1, 2008 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2007. 47 | |
(d)(1)(xxv) |
Amendment No. 12 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 51 | |
(d)(1)(xxvi) |
Amendment No. 2 dated January 1, 2009 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2007. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(d)(1)(xxvii) |
Amendment No. 13 dated December 1, 2008 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 51 | |
(d)(1)(xxviii) |
Amendment No. 14 dated January 1, 2009 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 51 | |
(d)(1)(xxix) |
Form of Amendment No. 15 dated , 2009 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. (filed herewith) | |
(d)(1)(xxx) |
Form of Amendment No. 3 dated , 2009 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2007. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(d)(1)(xxxi) |
Amendment No. 5 dated , 2009 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated April 1, 2004 with respect to the MONY Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(d)(2) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. dated April 1997.4 | |
(d)(3) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc. dated April 1997.4 | |
(d)(3)(i) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and T. Rowe Price International, Inc. dated August 8, 2000.17 | |
(d)(3)(ii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price) with respect to the EQ/T. Rowe Price Growth Stock Portfolio dated July 2, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(3)(iii) |
Amendment No. 1 dated November 27, 2007 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and T. Rowe Price dated July 2, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(4) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Putnam Investment Management, Inc. dated April 28, 1997.4 | |
(d)(4)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 21, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Putnam Investment Management, Inc. dated April 28, 1997.20 | |
(d)(4)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Putnam Investment Management, Inc. dated August 1, 2002.23 |
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(d)(4)(iii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Putnam Investment Management, LLC (Putnam) dated July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(4)(iv) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 12, 2003, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Putnam dated July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(5)(i) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Massachusetts Financial Services Company (MFS) dated April 1997.4 | |
(d)(5)(ii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 31, 1998, to Investment Advisory Agreement by and between EQFC and MFS dated April 1997.11 | |
(d)(5)(iii) |
Amendment No. 2, dated as of May 1, 2000, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFS dated April 1997.14 | |
(d)(5)(iv) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFS (dba MFS Investment Management) (MFSIM) dated July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(5)(v) |
Amendment No. 1 dated November 22, 2002, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFSIM dated July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(5)(vi) |
Amendment No. 2, dated August 18, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFSIM dated July 10, 2002.26 | |
(d)(5)(vii) |
Amendment No. 3, dated July 25, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFSIM dated July 10, 2002. 38 | |
(d)(5)(viii) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFSIM dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(5)(ix) |
Amendment No. 1, dated May 25, 2007 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MFSIM dated as of August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(6) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Morgan Stanley Asset Management Inc. (Morgan Stanley) dated April 1997.4 | |
(d)(6)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of April 1, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Morgan Stanley dated April 1997.20 | |
(d)(6)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Morgan Stanley Investment Management (MSIM) dated July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(6)(iii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MSIM dated July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(6)(iv) |
Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2005, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MSIM dated July 31, 2003. 38 | |
(d)(6)(v) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MSIM dated August 1, 2006. 44 |
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(d)(6)(vi) |
Amendment No. 1 dated July 2, 2007 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MSIM dated August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(7) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P. dated April 1997.4 | |
(d)(7)(i) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Fund Asset Management (FAM) dated May 1, 2000.17 | |
(d)(7)(ii) |
Form of Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 21, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and FAM dated May 1, 2000.20 | |
(d)(7)(iii) |
Amendment No. 2 dated as of December 6, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and FAM dated May 1, 2000.21 | |
(d)(7)(iv) |
Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 18, 2003, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and FAM dated May 1, 2000.26 | |
(d)(7)(v) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Merrill Lynch Investment Managers International Limited dated December 12, 2003 with respect to the EQ/Mercury International Value Portfolio.26 | |
(d)(7)(vi) |
Amendment No. 4 dated as of December 2, 2005 to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and FAM dated May 1, 2000. 44 | |
(d)(7)(vii) |
Amendment No. 5 dated as of August 24, 2006 to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and FAM dated May 1, 2000. 44 | |
(d)(8) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Lazard Frères & Co. LLC (Lazard) dated December 9, 1997.7 | |
(d)(8)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of March 1, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Lazard dated December 9, 1997.20 | |
(d)(8)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Lazard (dba Lazard Asset Management) dated July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(8)(iii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Lazard Asset Management LLC (Lazard) dated July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(8)(iv) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Lazard dated August 18, 2003.26 | |
(d)(8)(v) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Lazard dated May 5, 2005. 44 | |
(d)(9) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and J.P. Morgan Investment Management, Inc. (J. P. Morgan) dated December 9, 1997.7 | |
(d)(9)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and J.P. Morgan dated July 10, 2002.23 |
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(d)(9)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and J.P. Morgan dated July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(9)(iii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated December 13, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and J.P. Morgan dated July 31, 2003.32 | |
(d)(9)(iv) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and J.P. Morgan dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(9)(v) |
Amendment No. 1 dated July 1, 2008 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and J.P. Morgan dated August 1, 2006. 51 | |
(d)(9)(vi) |
Amendment No. 2 dated January 15, 2009 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and J.P. Morgan dated August 1, 2006. 51 | |
(d)(10) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC dated as of July 1, 1999.12 | |
(d)(11) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Evergreen Asset Management Corp. dated as of December 31, 1998.11 | |
(d)(11)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 21, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Evergreen Asset Management Corp. dated as of December 31, 1998.21 | |
(d)(11)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Evergreen Investment Management Company (Evergreen) dated as of July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(11)(iii) |
Amendment No. 1 dated September 30, 2005, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Evergreen dated as of July 31, 2003. 38 | |
(d)(11)(iv) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Evergreen dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(11)(v) |
Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2007 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Evergreen dated August 1, 2006. 45 | |
(d)(11)(vi) |
Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2007 between AXA Equitable, Evergreen and First International Advisors, LLC d/b/a Evergreen International Advisors (Evergreen International) 45 | |
(d)(11)(vii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement dated October 28, 2008 by and between AXA Equitable and Evergreen. 51 | |
(d)(11)(viii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement dated October 28, 2008 by and between AXA Equitable and Evergreen International. 51 | |
(d)(12)(i) |
Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Alliance Capital Management L.P. (Alliance) dated as of May 1, 1999.11 | |
(d)(12)(ii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of October 18, 1999, to Investment Advisory Agreement by and between EQFC and Alliance dated as of May 1, 1999.14 | |
(d)(12)(iii) |
Amendment No. 2, dated as of May 1, 2000, to Investment Advisory Agreement by and between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated as of May 1, 1999.15 |
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(d)(12)(iv) |
Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 1, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement by and between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated as of May 1, 1999.20 | |
(d)(12)(v) |
Amendment No. 4, dated as of May 21, 2001, to Investment Advisory Agreement by and between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated May 1, 1999.20 | |
(d)(12)(vi) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated as of December 5, 2001.21 | |
(d)(12)(vii) |
Amendment No. 1 dated November 22, 2002 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated December 5, 2001.23 | |
(d)(12)(viii) |
Interim Investment Advisory Agreement dated January 2, 2003 between AXA Equitable and Alliance with respect to EQ/Small Company Index Portfolio and EQ/International Equity Index Portfolio dated January 2, 2003.23 | |
(d)(12)(ix) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated May 1, 2003 with respect to the EQ/Small Company Index Portfolio.26 | |
(d)(12)(ix)(a) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated August 1, 2006, with respect to the EQ/Small Company Index Portfolio. 44 | |
(d)(12)(x) |
Amendment No. 2, dated August 18, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated December 5, 2001.26 | |
(d)(12)(xi) |
Amendment No. 3, dated December 12, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated December 5, 2001.26 | |
(d)(12)(xii) |
Amendment No. 4 dated June 16, 2005, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Alliance dated December 5, 2001. 44 | |
(d)(12)(xiii) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein L.P. (AllianceBernstein) dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(12)(xiv) |
Amendment No. 1 dated June 22, 2007, to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein dated as of August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(12)(xv) |
Amendment No. 2 dated August 17, 2007, to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein dated as of August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(12)(xvi) |
Amendment No. 3 dated December 1, 2008 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein dated as of August 1, 2006. 51 | |
(d)(12)(xvii) |
Amendment No. 4 dated January 15, 2009 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein dated as of August 1, 2006. 51 |
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(d)(12)(xviii) |
Form of Amendment No. 5 dated , 2009 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein dated as of August 1, 2006. (filed herewith) | |
(d)(13) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Capital Guardian Trust Company (Capital Guardian) dated as of May 1, 1999.11 | |
(d)(13)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 1, 2000, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated May 1, 1999.15 | |
(d)(13)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated November 22, 2002.23 | |
(d)(13)(iii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 18, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated as of November 22, 2002.26 | |
(d)(13)(iv) |
Form of Amendment No. 2, dated as of July 1, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated as of November 22, 2002.33 | |
(d)(13)(v) |
Amendment No. 3 dated December 13, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated as of November 22, 2002.32 | |
(d)(13)(vi) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(13)(vii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated May 25, 2007 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated as of August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(13)(viii) |
Amendment No. 2, dated July 6, 2007 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Capital Guardian dated as of August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(14) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. (Calvert) dated as of August 30, 1999.12 | |
(d)(14)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Calvert dated July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(14)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Calvert dated as of July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(14)(iii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated June 13, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Calvert dated July 31, 2003.36 | |
(d)(14)(iv) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Calvert, dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 |
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(d)(15) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Brown Capital Management (Brown) dated as of August 30, 1999.12 | |
(d)(15)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Brown dated as of July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(15)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Brown dated as of July 31, 2003.26 | |
(d)(16) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between EQFC and Bankers Trust Company dated as of December 9, 1997.7 | |
(d)(16)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Deutsche Asset Management, Inc. (Deutsche) dated as of July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(17) |
Investment Advisory Agreement among AXA Equitable, Prudential Investments Fund Management LLC (Prudential Investments) and Jennison Associates LLC (Jennison) dated as of May 12, 2000.16 | |
(d)(17)(i) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Jennison dated as of July 10, 2002.23 | |
(d)(18) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and American Express Financial Corporation (American Express) dated as of September 1, 2000.17 | |
(d)(19) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Fidelity Management & Research Company (Fidelity) dated as of July 24, 2000.17 | |
(d)(19)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of November 1, 2002, to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Fidelity dated July 24, 2000.23 | |
(d)(19)(ii) |
Amendment No. 2 dated as of March 1, 2004 to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Fidelity dated July 24, 2000.27 | |
(d)(19)(iii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Fidelity, dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(19)(iv) |
Amendment No. 1, dated May 17, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Fidelity, dated as of August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(20) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Janus Capital Corporation dated as of September 1, 2000.17 | |
(d)(20)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of January 2, 2002 to Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Janus Capital Corporation dated as of September 1, 2000.21 | |
(d)(20)(ii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Janus Capital Management LLC (Janus) dated as of April 3, 2002.22 | |
(d)(20)(iii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Janus, dated August 1, 2006. 44 |
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(d)(20)(iv) |
Amendment No. 1, dated June 22, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Janus, dated August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(21) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Provident Investment Counsel (Provident) dated as of February 1, 2001.18 | |
(d)(22) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico Capital Management, LLC, (Marsico) dated as of February 1, 2001.18 | |
(d)(22)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico dated as of February 1, 2001.20 | |
(d)(22)(ii) |
Amendment No. 2, dated as of August 18, 2003, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico dated September 1, 2001.26 | |
(d)(22)(iii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(22)(iv) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(22)(v) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico on behalf of MarketPLUS Large Cap Growth Portfolio dated May 25, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(22)(vi) |
Amendment No. 1, dated November 8, 2007, to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico dated August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(22)(vii) |
Amendment No. 1, dated November 8, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico on behalf of MarketPLUS Large Cap Growth Portfolio dated May 25, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(22)(viii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico on behalf of EQ/Marsico Focus Portfolio dated December 14, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(22)(ix) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico on behalf of MarketPLUS Large Cap Growth Portfolio dated December 14, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(22)(x) |
Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2008 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico on behalf of EQ/Marsico Focus Portfolio dated December 14, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(22)(xi) |
Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2008 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Marsico on behalf of EQ/Large Cap Growth PLUS Portfolio (formerly MarketPLUS Large Cap Growth Portfolio) dated December 14, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(23) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (PIMCO) dated July 15, 2002.23 | |
(d)(23)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and PIMCO dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(23)(ii) |
Amendment No. 1 dated December 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and PIMCO dated July 9, 2004. 38 |
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(d)(23)(iii) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and PIMCO, dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(23)(iv) |
Amendment No. 1 dated July 1, 2008 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and PIMCO dated as of August 1, 2006. 51 | |
(d)(24) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Dresdner RCM Global Investors LLC (RCM) dated December 12, 2003.26 | |
(d)(25) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Firsthand Capital Management, Inc. (Firsthand) dated December 12, 2003.26 | |
(d)(26) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wellington Management Company, LLP (Wellington Management) dated December 12, 2003.26 | |
(d)(26)(ii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wellington Management dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(26)(iii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wellington Management dated May 25, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(26)(iv) |
Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2008 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wellington Management dated May 25, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(27) |
Investment Advisory Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Boston Advisors, Inc. dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(27)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 1, 2004, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Boston Advisors, Inc. dated July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(27)(ii) |
Amendment No. 2 dated as of June 16, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Boston Advisors, Inc. dated as of July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(27)(iii) |
Amendment No. 3 dated as of September 9, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Boston Advisors, Inc. dated July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(27)(iv) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Boston Advisors, Inc. dated December 2, 2005. 38 | |
(d)(27)(v) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Boston Advisors, LLC (Boston Advisors) dated April 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(28) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Caywood-Scholl Capital Management (Caywood-Scholl) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(28)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 1, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Caywood-Scholl dated July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(28)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Caywood-Scholl, dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 |
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(d)(29) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Fred Alger Management, Inc. (Alger Management) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(30) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and GAMCO Investors, Inc. (GAMCO) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(30)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 1, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and GAMCO dated July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(30)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and GAMCO Asset Management, Inc. (GAMCO) dated August 2, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(31) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and MONY Capital, Inc. (MONY Capital) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(32) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag & Caldwell, Inc. (Montag) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(32)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 13, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated July 9, 2004.32 | |
(d)(32)(ii) |
Amendment No. 2 dated as of December 1, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated July 9, 2004. 48 | |
(d)(32)(iii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated October 24, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(32)(iv) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated March 31, 2008. 49 | |
(d)(32)(v) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated September 28, 2008. 51 | |
(d)(32)(vi) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated October 5, 2008. 51 | |
(d)(32)(vii) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Montag dated December 4, 2008. 51 | |
(d)(33) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Rockefeller & Co., Inc. (Rockefeller) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(34) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and SSgA Funds Management, Inc. (SSgA FM) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(34)(i) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and SSgA FM dated December 1, 2008. 51 | |
(d)(34)(ii) |
Amendment No. 1, effective as of January 1, 2009 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and SSgA FM dated December 1, 2008. 51 | |
(d)(35) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and TCW Investment Management Company (TCW) dated July 9, 2004.31 |
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(d)(35)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated December 1, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and TCW dated July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(35)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and TCW, dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(36) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc. (UBS) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(36)(i) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 1, 2005 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and UBS dated July 9, 2004. 38 | |
(d)(36)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and UBS dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(37) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and William D. Witter, Inc. (William Witter) dated July 9, 2004.31 | |
(d)(38) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company (AXA Equitable) and Wells Capital Management (Wells Capital) dated October 1, 2004.31 | |
(d)(38)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wells Capital, dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(38)(ii) |
Amendment No. 1 dated as of December 1, 2006, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wells Capital, dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(38)(iii) |
Amendment No. 2 dated as of May 25, 2007, to the Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wells Capital, dated August 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(39) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Bear Stearns Asset Management, Inc. (Bear Stearns) dated December 13, 2004.32 | |
(d)(39)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Bear Stearns dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(40) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Lord, Abbett & Co. LLC (Lord Abbett) dated May 1, 2005.34 | |
(d)(41) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and The Dreyfus Corporation (Dreyfus) dated June 16, 2005.36 | |
(d)(41)(i) |
Amendment No. 1, dated June 22, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Dreyfus dated June 16, 2005. 48 | |
(d)(42) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Bridgeway Capital Management, Inc. (Bridgeway) dated June 13, 2005.36 | |
(d)(42)(i) |
Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Bridgeway dated as of August 1, 2006. 44 |
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(d)(43) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Ariel Capital Management, LLC (Ariel) dated September 30, 2005. 38 | |
(d)(44) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Legg Mason Funds Management, Inc. (Legg Mason) dated September 30, 2005. 38 | |
(d)(45) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AXA Rosenberg Investment Management, LLC (AXA Rosenberg) dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(46) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. (Davis) dated August 1, 2006. 41 | |
(d)(47) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Franklin Advisory Services, LLC (Franklin) dated September 15, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(47)(i) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 22, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Franklin dated September 15, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(48) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (Franklin Mutual) dated September 15, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(49) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and OppenheimerFunds, Inc. (Oppenheimer) dated August 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(50) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Templeton Global Advisors Limited (Templeton) dated September 15, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(50)(i) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 22, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Templeton dated September 15, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(51) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Franklin Advisers) dated September 15, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(51)(i) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 22, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Franklin Advisers dated as of September 15, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(52) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Standish Mellon Asset Management Company, LLC (Standish) dated August 1, 2006. 41 | |
(d)(52)(i) | Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Standish dated as of July 11, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(53) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. (BlackRock Financial), dated as of October 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(53)(i) | Amendment No. 1 dated as of July 1, 2008, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Financial dated as of October 1, 2006. 51(d)(54) Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Investment Management LLC (BlackRock Investment), dated as of October 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(54)(i) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 11, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Investment dated as of October 1, 2006. 48 |
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(d)(54)(ii) | Amendment No. 2 dated as of July 1, 2008, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Investment dated as of October 1, 2006. 51 | |
(d)(54)(iii) | Form of Amendment No. 3 dated as of , 2009, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Investment dated as of October 1, 2006. (filed herewith). | |
(d)(55) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Investment Management International Limited (BlackRock International), dated as of October 1, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(55)(i) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 11, 2007, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock International dated as of October 1, 2006. 48 | |
(d)(55)(ii) | Amendment No. 2 dated as of July 1, 2008, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock International dated as of October 1, 2006. 51 | |
(d)(56) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (Eagle), dated as of December 11, 2006. 44 | |
(d)(57) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Institutional Capital LLC (ICAP) dated May 25, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(57)(i) | Amendment No. 1 dated June 22, 2007 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and ICAP dated May 25, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(57)(ii) | Amendment No. 2 dated as of May 1, 2008, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and ICAP dated May 25, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(58) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Mellon Equity Associates (Mellon Equity) dated May 25, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(58)(i) | Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2008 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Mellon Capital Management Corporation (formerly Mellon Equity) (Mellon Capital) dated May 25, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(59) | Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wentworth Hauser and Violich, Inc. (Wentworth Hauser) dated May 1, 2007. 48 | |
(d)(59)(i) | Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2008 to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and Wentworth Hauser dated May 1, 2007. 51 | |
(d)(60) | Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable, Wentworth Hauser and Hirayama Investments, LLC (Hirayama Investments) dated as of December 1, 2008. 51 | |
(e) | Underwriting Contracts | |
(e)(1)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(e)(1)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.7 |
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(e)(1)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(1)(iv) | Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 14, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(1)(v) | Amendment No. 4, dated as of August 30, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(1)(vi) | Amendment No. 5, dated as of May 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, LLC (AXA Advisors) with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(1)(vii) | Revised Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors with respect to the Class IA shares, dated as of April 14, 1997.17 | |
(e)(1)(viii) | Amendment No. 7, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors with respect to the Class IA shares, dated as of April 14, 1997.20 | |
(e)(2)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(e)(2)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.7 | |
(e)(2)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(2)(iv) | Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 14, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(2)(v) | Amendment No. 4, dated as of August 30, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EQFC with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(2)(vi) | Amendment No. 5, dated as of May 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(2)(vii) | Revised Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.17 | |
(e)(2)(viii) | Amendment No. 7, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.20 | |
(e)(3)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and Equitable Distributors, Inc. (EDI) with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(e)(3)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.7 | |
(e)(3)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.11 |
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(e)(3)(iv) | Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 14, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(3)(v) | Amendment No. 4, dated as of August 30, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(3)(vi) | Amendment No. 5, dated as of May 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(3)(vii) | Revised Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.17 | |
(e)(3)(viii) | Amendment No. 7, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IA shares dated April 14, 1997.20 | |
(e)(4)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(e)(4)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.7 | |
(e)(4)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(4)(iv) | Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 14, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(e)(4)(v) | Amendment No. 4, dated as of August 30, 1999, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(4)(vi) | Amendment No. 5, dated as of May 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to the Class IB shares dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(e)(4)(vii) | Revised Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to Class IB shares dated as of April 14, 1997.17 | |
(e)(4)(viii) | Amendment No. 7, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and EDI with respect to Class IB shares dated as of April 14, 1997.20 | |
(e)(5)(i) | Distribution Agreement dated as of January 2, 2002, between the Trust and AXA Distributors, LLC (AXA Distributors) with respect to the Class IA shares.21 | |
(e)(5)(ii) | Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.23 | |
(e)(5)(iii) | Amendment No. 1, dated May 2, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.26 | |
(e)(5)(iv) | Amendment No. 2, dated July 8, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.31 |
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(e)(5)(v) | Amendment No. 3, dated October 1, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.31 | |
(e)(5)(vi) | Amendment No. 4, dated May 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.33 | |
(e)(5)(vii) | Amendment No. 5 dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 37 | |
(e)(5)(viii) | Amendment No. 6 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 41 | |
(e)(5)(ix) | Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 45 | |
(e)(5)(x) | Amendment No. 8 dated July 11, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 46 | |
(e)(5)(xi) | Amendment No. 9 dated January 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 47 | |
(e)(5)(xii) | Amendment No. 10 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 51 | |
(e)(5)(xiii) | Amendment No. 11 dated January 1, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(5)(xiv) | Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. (filed herewith) | |
(e)(6)(i) | Distribution Agreement dated as of January 2, 2002, between the Trust and AXA Distributors with respect to the Class IB shares.21 | |
(e)(6)(ii) | Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.23 | |
(e)(6)(iii) | Amendment No. 1, dated May 2, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.26 |
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(e)(6)(iv) | Amendment No. 2, dated July 8, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.31 | |
(e)(6)(v) | Amendment No. 3, dated October 1, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 31 | |
(e)(6)(vi) | Amendment No. 4, dated May 1, 2005to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.33 | |
(e)(6)(vii) | Amendment No. 5, dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 37 | |
(e)(6)(viii) | Amendment No. 6 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 41 | |
(e)(6)(ix) | Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 45 | |
(e)(6)(x) | Amendment No. 8 dated July 11, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 46 | |
(e)(6)(xi) | Amendment No. 9 dated January 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 47 | |
(e)(6)(xii) | Amendment No. 10 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 51 | |
(e)(6)(xiii) | Form of Amendment No. 11 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(6)(xiv) | Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. (filed herewith) | |
(e)(7)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 15, 2002, with respect to Class IA shares.23 | |
(e)(7)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated May 2, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.26 |
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(e)(7)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated July 8, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.31 | |
(e)(7)(iv) | Amendment No. 3, dated October 1, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.31 | |
(e)(7)(v) | Amendment No. 4 dated May 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares.33 | |
(e)(7)(vi) | Amendment No. 5 dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 37 | |
(e)(7)(vii) | Amendment No. 6 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 41 | |
(e)(7)(viii) | Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 45 | |
(e)(7)(ix) | Amendment No. 8 dated July 11, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 46 | |
(e)(7)(x) | Amendment No. 9 dated January 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 47 | |
(e)(7)(xi) | Amendment No. 10 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. 51 | |
(e)(7)(xii) | Form of Amendment No. 11 dated January 1, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(7)(xiii) | Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. (filed herewith) | |
(e)(8)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002, with respect to Class IB shares.23 | |
(e)(8)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated May 2, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.26 | |
(e)(8)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated July 8, 2004 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.31 |
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(e)(8)(iv) | Amendment No. 3, dated October 1, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 31 | |
(e)(8)(v) | Amendment No. 4 dated May 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares.33 | |
(e)(8)(vi) | Amendment No. 5 dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 37 | |
(e)(8)(vii) | Amendment No. 6 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 41 | |
(e)(8)(viii) | Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 45 | |
(e)(8)(ix) | Amendment No. 8 dated July 11, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 46 | |
(e)(8)(x) | Amendment No. 9 dated January 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 47 | |
(e)(8)(xi) | Amendment No. 10 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. 51 | |
(e)(8)(xii) | Amendment No. 11 dated January 1, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(8)(xiii) | Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. (filed herewith) | |
(e)(9)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IA shares of the MONY Portfolios.31 | |
(e)(9)(ii) | Amendment No. 1 dated July 11, 2007 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IA shares of the MONY Portfolios. 46 | |
(e)(9)(iii) | Amendment No. 2 dated , 2009 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IA shares of the MONY Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(10)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios.31 |
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(e)(10)(ii) | Amendment No. 1 dated July 11, 2007 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios. 46 | |
(e)(10)(iv) | Amendment No. 2 dated , 2009 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(11)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IA shares of the MONY Portfolios.31 | |
(e)(11)(ii) | Amendment No. 1 dated July 11, 2007 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IA shares of the MONY Portfolios. 46 | |
(e)(11)(iii) | Amendment No. 2 dated , 2009 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IA shares of the MONY Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(e)(12)(i) | Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios.31 | |
(e)(12)(ii) | Amendment No. 1 dated July 11, 2007 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios. 46 | |
(e)(12)(iii) | Amendment No. 2 dated , 2009 to the Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors, dated as of July 1, 2004 with respect to the Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(f) | Form of Deferred Compensation Plan.3 | |
(g) | Custodian Agreements | |
(g)(1)(i) | Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 17, 1997 and Global Custody Rider.4 | |
(g)(1)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to the Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 17, 1997.7 | |
(g)(1)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to the Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 17, 1997.11 | |
(g)(1)(iv) | Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 30, 1999, to the Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 17, 1997.11 | |
(g)(1)(v) | Form of Amendment No. 4, dated as of August 30, 1999, to the Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 17, 1997.14 | |
(g)(1)(vi) | Form of Amendment No. 5, dated as of May 1, 2000, to the Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 17, 1997.14 |
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(g)(1)(vii) | Revised Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Custodian Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated April 14, 1997.17 | |
(g)(1)(viii) | Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated May 1, 2001.20 | |
(g)(1)(ix) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and The Chase Manhattan Bank dated May 1, 2001.21 | |
(g)(2)(i) | Amended and Restated Global Custody Rider to the Domestic Custody Agreement for Mutual Funds between The Chase Manhattan Bank and the Trust dated August 31, 1998.11 | |
(g)(3)(i) | Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002.22 | |
(g)(3)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated May 2, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002.26 | |
(g)(3)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated July 8, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002.31 | |
(g)(3)(iv) | Amendment No. 3, dated September 13, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002.31 | |
(g)(3)(v) | Amendment No. 4 dated May 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002.33 | |
(g)(3)(vi) | Amendment No. 5 dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 37 | |
(g)(3)(vii) | Amendment No. 6 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 44 | |
(g)(3)(viii) | Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 45 | |
(g)(3)(ix) | Amendment No. 8 dated April 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JP Morgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 46 | |
(g)(3)(x) | Amendment No. 9 dated January 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 47 | |
(g)(3)(xi) | Amendment No. 10 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 51 | |
(g)(3)(xii) | Amendment No. 11 dated July 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. 51 | |
(g)(3)(xiii) | Amendment No. 12 dated January 1, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. (to be filed by amendment) |
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(g)(3)(xiv) | Form of Amendment No. 13 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. (filed herewith) | |
(g)(4)(i) | Form of Custody Agreement between the Trust and State Street Bank and Trust Company with respect to the MONY Portfolios.29 | |
(g)(4)(ii) | Form of Custody Agreement between AXA Equitable and Custodial Trust Company (CTC) with respect to the EQ/AXA Rosenberg Value Long/Short Equity Portfolio 43 | |
(h) | Other Material Contracts | |
(h)(1)(i) | Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and Chase Global Funds Services Company dated April 25, 1997.4 | |
(h)(1)(ii) | Form of Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.14 | |
(h)(1)(iii) | Amendment No. 1 dated May 1, 2005 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.36 | |
(h)(1)(iv) | Amendment No. 2 dated as of May 1, 2006, to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 38 | |
(h)(1)(v) | Amendment No. 3 dated as of August 1, 2006, to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 44 | |
(h)(1)(vi) | Amendment No. 4 dated as of May 1, 2007, to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000.45 | |
(h)(1)(vii) | Amendment No. 5 dated as of July 11, 2007 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 46 | |
(h)(1)(viii) | Amendment No. 6 dated as of January 1, 2008 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 47 | |
(h)(1)(ix) | Amendment No. 7 dated as of May 1, 2008 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 51 | |
(h)(1)(x) | Amendment No. 8 dated December 1, 2008 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. 51 | |
(h)(1)(xi) | Amendment No. 9 dated January 1, 2009 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(h)(1)(xii) | Form of Amendment No. 10 dated , 2009 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. (filed herewith) | |
(h)(1)(A) | Sub-Administration Agreement between AXA Equitable and JPMorgan Investor Services Co. (formerly, Chase Global Funds Services Company) dated May 1, 2000 as amended November 1, 2004. 39 |
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(h)(1)(B) | Form of Sub-Administration Agreement between AXA Equitable and State Street Bank and Trust Company (SSB&T) with respect to the EQ/AXA Rosenberg Value Long/Short Equity Portfolio. 43 | |
(h)(1)(C) | Form of Sub-Accounting Services Agreement between AXA Equitable and SSB&T with respect to the EQ/AXA Rosenberg Value Long/Short Equity Portfolio 43 | |
(h)(2)(i) | Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and EQFC dated March 3, 1998.8 | |
(h)(2)(ii) | Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement by and between EQFC and the Trust dated as of December 31, 1998.11 | |
(h)(2)(iii) | Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between EQFC and the Trust dated as of May 1, 1999.11 | |
(h)(2)(iv) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 30, 1999, to the Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between EQFC and the Trust dated as of May 1, 1999.14 | |
(h)(2)(v) | Second Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2000.14 | |
(h)(2)(vi) | Revised Amendment No. 1, dated September 1, 2000 to the Second Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2000.17 | |
(h)(2)(vii) | Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2001.19 | |
(h)(2)(viii) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 1, 2001, to the Third Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2001.20 | |
(h)(2)(ix) | Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust, dated as of May 1, 2002.23 | |
(h)(2)(x) | Amendment No. 1, dated as of May 1, 2003 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002.26 | |
(h)(2)(xi) | Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust, dated as of April 1, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios.31 | |
(h)(2)(xi)(A) | Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of July 9, 2004 with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 38 | |
(h)(2)(xii) | Amendment No. 2 dated as of May 1, 2004 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002.27 | |
(h)(2)(xiii) | Amendment No. 3 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002.31 | |
(h)(2)(xiv) | Amendment No. 4 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated May 1, 2002.33 |
C-25
(h)(2)(xv) | Amendment No. 5 dated September 30, 2005 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated May 1, 2002. 37 | |
(h)(2)(xvi) | Amendment No. 1 dated September 9, 2005 to the Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust, dated as of July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios.36 | |
(h)(2)(xvii) | Amendment No. 6 dated October 1, 2005 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 38 | |
(h)(2)(xviii) | Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2006 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 39 | |
(h)(2)(xix) | Amendment No. 2 dated May 1, 2006 to Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust, dated as of July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios.39 | |
(h)(2)(xx) | Amendment No. 8 dated August 1, 2006 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 41 | |
(h)(2)(xxi) | Amendment No. 3 dated August 1, 2006 to the Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust, dated as of July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 44 | |
(h)(2)(xxii) | Amendment No. 9 dated May 1, 2007 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 45 | |
(h)(2)(xxiii) | Amendment No. 4 dated May 1, 2007 to the Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust, dated as of July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 45 | |
(h)(2)(xxiv) | Amendment No. 10 dated May 25, 2007 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 46 | |
(h)(2)(xxv) | Amendment No. 11 dated January 1, 2008 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 47 | |
(h)(2)(xxvi) | Amendment No. 5 dated as of July 6, 2007 to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 51 | |
(h)(2)(xxvii) | Amendment No. 12 dated May 1, 2008 to the Fourth Amended and Restated Expense Limitation Agreement between AXA Equitable and the Trust dated as of May 1, 2002. 51 | |
(h)(2)(xxviii) | Amendment No. 6 dated as of September 1, 2008, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios. 51 | |
(h)(2)(xxix) | Amendment No. 13 dated September 1, 2008, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated as of May 1, 2002. 51 | |
(h)(2)(xxx) | Amendment No. 7 dated as of , 2009, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated July 9, 2004, with respect to the MONY Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) |
C-26
(h)(2)(xxxi) | Form of Amendment No. 14 dated as of January 1, 2009, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2002. (filed herewith) | |
(h)(2)(xxxii) | Form of Amendment No. 15 dated as of , 2009, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2002. (filed herewith) | |
(h)(3)(i) | Organizational Expense Reimbursement Agreement by and between EQFC and the Trust, on behalf of each series of the Trust except for the Lazard Large Cap Value Portfolio, Lazard Small Cap Value Portfolio, the JPM Core Bond Portfolio, BT Small Company Index Portfolio, BT International Equity Index Portfolio and BT Equity 500 Index Portfolio dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(h)(3)(ii) | Organizational Expense Reimbursement Agreement by and between EQFC and the Trust, on behalf of the Lazard Large Cap Value Portfolio, Lazard Small Cap Value Portfolio, JPM Core Bond Portfolio, BT Small Company Index Portfolio, BT International Equity Index Portfolio, and BT Equity 500 Index Portfolio dated December 9, 1997.7 | |
(h)(3)(iii) | Organizational Expense Reimbursement Agreement by and between EQFC and the Trust, on behalf of the MFS Income with Growth Portfolio, EQ/Evergreen Foundation Portfolio and EQ/Evergreen Portfolio dated December 31, 1998.11 | |
(h)(4)(i) | Participation Agreement by and among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI and EQFC dated April 14, 1997.4 | |
(h)(4)(ii) | Amendment No. 1, dated December 9, 1997, to the Participation Agreement by and among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and EQFC dated April 14, 1997.7 | |
(h)(4)(iii) | Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 31, 1998, to the Participation Agreement by and among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and EQFC dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(h)(4)(iv) | Form of Amendment No. 3, dated as of April 30, 1999, to the Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and EQFC dated April 14, 1997.11 | |
(h)(4)(v) | Form of Amendment No. 4, dated as of October 18, 1999, to the Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and AXA Advisors dated April 14, 1997.14 | |
(h)(4)(vi) | Form of Amendment No. 5, dated as of May 1, 2000, to the Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and AXA Advisors dated April 14, 1997.15 | |
(h)(4)(vii) | Revised Amendment No. 6, dated as of September 1, 2000, to the Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and AXA Advisors dated April 14, 1997.17 | |
(h)(4)(viii) | Amendment No. 7, dated September 1, 2001, to the Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, EDI, and AXA Advisors dated April 14, 1997.20 | |
(h)(4)(ix) | Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002.23 | |
(h)(4)(x) | Amendment No. 1, dated May 2, 2003, to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002.26 | |
(h)(4)(xi) | Amendment No. 2, dated July 9, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002.33 |
C-27
(h)(4)(xii) |
Amendment No. 3, dated October 1, 2004, to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002.33 | |
(h)(4)(xiii) |
Amendment No. 4 dated May 1, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002.33 | |
(h)(4)(xiv) |
Amendment No. 5 dated September 30, 2005 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. 39 | |
(h)(4)(xv) |
Amendment No. 6 dated August 1, 2006 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. 44 | |
(h)(4)(xvi) |
Amendment No. 7 dated May 1, 2007 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. 45 | |
(h)(4)(xvii) |
Amendment No. 8 dated January 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. 47 | |
(h)(4)(xviii) |
Amendment No. 9 dated May 1, 2008 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors Advisors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. 51 | |
(h)(4)(xix) |
Amendment No. 10 dated January 1, 2009 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors Advisors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(h)(4)(xx) |
Form of Amendment No. 11 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors Advisors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. (filed herewith) | |
(h)(5) |
Retirement Plan Participation Agreement dated December 1, 1998 among the Trust, EQFC, The Equitable Investment Plan for Employees, Managers and Agents and AXA Equitable.11 | |
(h)(5)(i) |
Form of Amendment No. 1, dated April 30, 1999, to the Retirement Plan Participation Agreement among the Trust, EQFC, The Equitable Investment Plan for Employees, Managers and Agents and AXA Equitable.11 | |
(h)(5)(ii) |
Amended and Restated Retirement Plan Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Advisors, the Investment Plan for Employees, Managers and Agents, and AXA Equitable dated as of July 10, 2002. 23 | |
(h)(6) |
License Agreement Relating to Use of Name between Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., and the Trust dated April 28, 1997.4 | |
(h)(7) |
Form of Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors and AXA Advisors with respect to the MONY Portfolios.25 |
C-28
(h)(8) |
Form of Transfer Agency Agreement by and between the Trust and State Street Bank and Trust Company for the MONY Portfolios.29 | |
(i) |
Legal Opinion | |
(i)(1) |
Opinion and Consent of Katten Muchin & Zavis regarding the legality of the securities being registered.1 | |
(i)(2) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the Lazard Large Cap Value Portfolio, Lazard Small Cap Value Portfolio, and JPM Core Bond Portfolio.5 | |
(i)(3) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the BT Small Company Index Portfolio, BT International Equity Index Portfolio, and BT Equity 500 Index Portfolio.6 | |
(i)(4) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the EQ/Evergreen Foundation Portfolio, EQ/Evergreen Portfolio, and MFS Growth with Income Portfolio.9 | |
(i)(5) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the EQ/Alliance Premier Growth Portfolio, EQ/Capital Research Portfolio, EQ/Capital U.S. Equities Portfolio and EQ/Capital International Equities Portfolio.10 | |
(i)(6) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the Alliance Money Market Portfolio, Alliance Intermediate Government Securities Portfolio, Alliance Quality Bond Portfolio, Alliance High Yield Portfolio, Alliance Balanced Portfolio, Alliance Conservative Investors Portfolio, Alliance Growth Investors Portfolio, Alliance Common Stock Portfolio, Alliance Equity Index Portfolio, Alliance Growth and Income Portfolio, Alliance Aggressive Stock Portfolio, Alliance Small Cap Growth Portfolio, Alliance Global Portfolio, Alliance International Portfolio and the Calvert Socially Responsible Portfolio.12 | |
(i)(7) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the Alliance Technology Portfolio.15 | |
(i)(8) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities registered with respect to the EQ/Putnam Investors Growth Portfolio, the EQ/Putnam Balanced Portfolio, the MFS Emerging Growth Companies Portfolio, the Morgan Stanley Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio, the Warburg Pincus Small Company Value Portfolio, the Merrill Lynch Global Allocation Portfolio and the Merrill Lynch Basic Value Portfolio.17 | |
(i)(9) |
Opinion and Consent of Dechert Price & Rhoads regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the EQ/AXP New Dimensions Portfolio, EQ/AXP Strategy Aggressive Portfolio, EQ/Janus Large Cap Growth Portfolio and FI Mid Cap Portfolio.17 | |
(i)(10) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the EQ/Marsico Focus Portfolio.20 | |
(i)(11) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the MONY Portfolios.30 |
C-29
(i)(12) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the portfolios of the Trust other than the MONY Portfolios.27 | |
(i)(13) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered with respect to the EQ/Wells Fargo Small Company Growth Portfolio.31 | |
(i)(14) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham LLP regarding the legality of the securities being registered by the Trust, including securities of its new series EQ/Lord Abbett Growth and Income Portfolio, EQ/Lord Abbett Large Cap Core Portfolio, EQ/Lord Abbett Mid Cap Value Portfolio, EQ/Van Kampen Comstock Portfolio, and EQ/Van Kampen Mid Cap Growth Portfolio.33 | |
(i)(15) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham LLP with respect to the EQ/Enterprise Moderate Allocation Portfolio.36 | |
(i)(16) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham LLP with respect to the EQ/Ariel Appreciation II Portfolio, EQ/Evergreen International Bond Fund and EQ/Legg Mason Value Equity Portfolio. 37 | |
(i)(18) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham LLP. 41 | |
(i)(19) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Preston Gates Ellis LLP. 45 | |
(i)(20) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Preston Gates Ellis LLP with respect to the Crossings Allocation Portfolios. 47 | |
(i)(21) |
Opinion and Consent of Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Preston Gates Ellis LLP. 49 | |
(i)(22) |
Opinion and Consent of K&L Gates LLP with respect to the AXA Defensive Strategy, AXA Conservative Growth Strategy, AXA Balanced Strategy and AXA Moderate Growth Strategy Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(i)(23) |
Opinion and Consent of K&L Gates LLP with respect to the Tactical Manager Portfolios. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(j) |
Consent of , Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. (to be filed by amendment) | |
(k) |
None | |
(l) |
Stock Subscription Agreement between the Trust, on behalf of the T. Rowe Price Equity Income Portfolio, and Separate Account FP.3 | |
(m) |
Distribution Plans | |
(m)(1) |
Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) for the Trusts Class IB shares adopted March 31, 1997.4 | |
(m)(2) |
Distribution Plan Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 for the Trusts Class IB shares of the MONY Portfolios.28 | |
(n) |
Multiple Class Plan |
C-30
(n)(1) |
Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act.4 | |
(p) |
Codes of Ethics | |
(p)(1) |
Code of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Advisors and EDI.15 | |
(p)(1)(i) |
Code of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors dated March 31, 1997 and amended and restated on July 11, 2000.17 | |
(p)(1)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors dated March 31, 1997 as revised December 10, 2003.27 | |
(p)(1)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors dated March 31, 1997 as revised December 9, 2004.32 | |
(p)(1)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors dated March 31, 1997.33 | |
(p)(1)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors dated March 31, 1997, as amended June 2007. 48 | |
(p)(1)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors dated March 31, 1997, as amended July 2008. 51 | |
(p)(2) |
Code of Ethics of Alliance dated August 1999.15 | |
(p)(2)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Alliance dated as of February 2000, as amended and restated.17 | |
(p)(2)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Alliance dated January 1, 2001.18 | |
(p)(2)(iii) |
Code of Ethics and Statement of Policy and Procedures Regarding Personal Securities Transactions of Alliance dated April 2002.23 | |
(p)(2)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Alliance effective June 30, 2003.26 | |
(p)(2)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Alliance effective October 2004.32 | |
(p)(2)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Alliance effective May 2005. 38 | |
(p)(2)(vii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of AllianceBernstein effective January 2007. 48 | |
(p)(2)(viii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of AllianceBernstein, updated February 2008. 51 | |
(p)(3) |
Code of Ethics of Bankers Trust/Deutsche Bank.15 | |
(p)(3)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Deutsche effective as of May 26, 2000.17 | |
(p)(3)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Deutsche dated May 2000 revised November 2001.21 | |
(p)(4) |
Code of Ethics of Brown, Inc. dated February 10, 1994.15 | |
(p)(4)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Brown.17 |
C-31
(p)(5) |
Code of Ethics of Calvert.15 | |
(p)(5)(i) |
Code of Ethics and Insider Trading Policy and Procedures of Calvert.23 | |
(p)(5)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Calvert effective June 4, 2003.26 | |
(p)(5)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Calvert effective October 22, 2003.27 | |
(p)(5)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Calvert effective October 2004.32 | |
(p)(5)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Calvert, effective January 1, 2008. 49 | |
(p)(6) |
Code of Ethics of Capital Guardian.15 | |
(p)(6)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Capital Guardian effective October 1, 2002.26 | |
(p)(6)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Capital Guardian effective December 2006. 45 | |
(p)(6)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Capital Guardian effective September 2007. 48 | |
(p)(6)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Capital Guardian effective December 2007. 49 | |
(p)(6)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Capital Guardian effective September 2008. 51 | |
(p)(7) |
Code of Ethics of Evergreen dated December 17, 1999.15 | |
(p)(7)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Evergreen effective September 1, 2003.26 | |
(p)(7)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Evergreen effective January 2, 2004.27 | |
(p)(7)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Evergreen, effective February 1, 2005.33 | |
(p)(7)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Evergreen, effective July 2007. 48 | |
(p)(8) |
Code of Ethics of J.P. Morgan.15 | |
(p)(8)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of J.P. Morgan, effective October 25, 2001.21 | |
(p)(8)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of J.P. Morgan, effective February 1, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(8)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of J.P. Morgan, effective September 18, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(8)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of J.P. Morgan, effective June 10, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(9) |
Code of Ethics of Lazard, as revised September 27, 1999.15 | |
(p)(9)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Lazard, revised as of April 26, 2000.17 | |
(p)(9)(ii) |
Code of Ethics of Lazard, as revised.20 | |
(p)(9)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lazard, effective September 18, 2001.21 |
C-32
(p)(9)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lazard, revised February 2003.26 | |
(p)(9)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lazard, effective April 1, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(9)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lazard, effective February 2006. 44 | |
(p)(10) |
Code of Ethics of MFS, dated March 1, 2000.15 | |
(p)(10)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MFS, effective September 1, 2000.17 | |
(p)(10)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MFS, effective as of January 1, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(10)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MFSIM, effective as of January 1, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(10)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MFSIM, effective as of February 25, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(11) |
Code of Ethics of Merrill Lynch Asset Management Group.15 | |
(p)(11)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Merrill Lynch Asset Management Group.27 | |
(p)(12) |
Code of Ethics of Morgan Stanley.15 | |
(p)(12)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Morgan Stanley, effective January 29, 2001.18 | |
(p)(12)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MSIM, effective August 16, 2002.23 | |
(p)(12)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MSIM, effective June 15, 2004.31 | |
(p)(12)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MSIM, effective December 31, 2004.33 | |
(p)(12)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MSIM, effective December 31, 2004 and restated April 2006. 44 | |
(p)(12)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of MSIM, effective May 12, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(13) |
Code of Ethics of Putnam.15 | |
(p)(13)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Putnam, revised April 2000.17 | |
(p)(13)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Putnam, effective May 2002.23 | |
(p)(13)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Putnam, effective September 30, 2003.26 | |
(p)(13)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Putnam, effective August, 2004.31 | |
(p)(14)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Rowe Price Fleming International, dated March 1999.15 | |
(p)(14)(ii) |
Code of Ethics of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price), effective March 1, 2000.15 | |
(p)(14)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc. effective March 1, 2000.17 | |
(p)(14)(iv) |
Code of Ethics of T. Rowe Price International, Inc., effective August 8, 2000.17 |
C-33
(p)(14)(v) |
Code of Ethics of T. Rowe Price. 48 | |
(p)(14)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of T. Rowe Price, effective March 1, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(15) |
Code of Ethics of Warburg Pincus Asset Management/Credit Suisse Asset Management, dated March 1, 2000.15 | |
(p)(16)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Prudential Investments.15 | |
(p)(16)(ii) |
Code of Ethics of Jennison, as amended December 6, 1999.15 | |
(p)(16)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Prudential Investments, dated February 29, 2000.17 | |
(p)(16)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Prudential Investments, effective August 9, 2001.21 | |
(p)(16)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Jennison, effective April 25, 2002.23 | |
(p)(17) |
Code of Ethics of Fidelity dated January 1, 2000.17 | |
(p)(17)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated January 1, 2001.18 | |
(p)(17)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated March 14, 2002.23 | |
(p)(17)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated January 1, 2003.26 | |
(p)(17)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated February 5, 2004.31 | |
(p)(17)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated January 1, 2005.33 | |
(p)(17)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated March 31, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(17)(vii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Fidelity, dated February 15, 2007. 49 | |
(p)(18) |
Code of Ethics of American Express dated March 2000.17 | |
(p)(19) |
Code of Ethics of Janus Capital Corporation as revised March 1, 2000.17 | |
(p)(19)(i) |
Code of Ethics of Janus Capital Corporation as revised June 1, 2001.20 | |
(p)(19)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus, revised April 1, 2002.23 | |
(p)(19)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus, dated June 9, 2003.26 | |
(p)(19)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus, dated April 20, 2004.31 | |
(p)(19)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus, dated September 14, 2004.33 | |
(p)(19)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus effective September 9, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(19)(vii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus effective December 6, 2005. 39 | |
(p)(19)(viii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus, effective August 30, 2006 44 |
C-34
(p)(19)(ix) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Janus, effective November 21, 2006. 45 | |
(p)(20) |
Code of Ethics of Provident.17 | |
(p)(20)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Provident, effective February 15, 2002.23 | |
(p)(20)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Provident, effective April 1, 2003.26 | |
(p)(21) |
Code of Ethics of Marsico.17 | |
(p)(21)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Marsico, effective November 15, 2001.21 | |
(p)(21)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Marsico, effective March 31, 2003.26 | |
(p)(21)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Marsico, effective November 20, 2003.27 | |
(p)(21)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Marsico, effective October 1, 2004.33 | |
(p)(21)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Marsico effective February 1, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(21)(vi) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Marsico effective September 1, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(22) |
Code of Ethics of PIMCO effective December 31, 2001.23 | |
(p)(22)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of PIMCO, effective January 6, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(22)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of PIMCO, effective February 15, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(23) |
Code of Ethics of RCM effective May 2001.26 | |
(p)(23)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of RCM effective January 1, 2004.27 | |
(p)(23)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of RCM effective January 31, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(24) |
Code of Ethics of Firsthand dated May 12, 2001.26 | |
(p)(25) |
Code of Ethics of Wellington Management revised March 1, 2000.25 | |
(p)(25)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wellington Management, revised July 1, 2004.33 | |
(p)(25)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wellington Management, effective January 1, 2005. 44 | |
(p)(25)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wellington, effective January 1, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(25)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wellington, effective October 1, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(26) |
Code of Ethics of Boston Advisors.25 | |
(p)(26)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Boston Advisors, effective December 21, 2004.33 | |
(p)(26)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Boston Advisors, effective August 1, 2005. 38 |
C-35
(p)(26)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Boston Advisors, effective August 2006. 44 | |
(p)(26)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Boston Advisors, effective May 15, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(27) |
Code of Ethics of Caywood-Scholl.25 | |
(p)(27)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Caywood-Scholl, effective January 2006 44 | |
(p)(27)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Caywood-Scholl, effective January 2008. 51 | |
(p)(28) |
Code of Ethics of Alger Management.25 | |
(p)(29) |
Code of Ethics of GAMCO.25 | |
(p)(29)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of GAMCO, effective October 1, 2004.33 | |
(p)(29)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of GAMCO, effective February 16, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(29)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of GAMCO, effective January 29, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(29)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of GAMCO, effective March 5, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(30) |
Code of Ethics of Montag & Caldwell.25 | |
(p)(30)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Montag, effective December 29, 2004.33 | |
(p)(30)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Montag, effective February 6, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(30)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Montag, effective January 12, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(30)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Montag, effective September 29, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(31) |
Code of Ethics of MONY Capital.25 | |
(p)(32) |
Code of Ethics of Rockefeller.25 | |
(p)(33) |
Code of Ethics of SSgA FM.25 | |
(p)(33)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of SSgA FM, effective May 2007. 51 | |
(p)(34) |
Code of Ethics of TCW.25 | |
(p)(34)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of TCW effective February 1, 2005. 38 | |
(p)(34)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of TCW, effective November 11, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(35) |
Code of Ethics of UBS.25 | |
(p)(36) |
Code of Ethics of William Witter.29 | |
(p)(37) |
Code of Ethics of Wells Capital.31 |
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(p)(37)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wells Capital.33 | |
(p)(37)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wells Capital effective as of September 2005. 38 | |
(p)(37)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wells Capital effective September 15, 2005. 39 | |
(p)(37)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wells Capital effective February 2006. 44 | |
(p)(37)(v) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wells Capital effective October 2006. 45 | |
(p)(38) |
Code of Ethics of Bear Stearns.32 | |
(p)(38)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Bear Stearns effective as of February 2005. 38 | |
(p)(39) |
Code of Ethics of Lord Abbett.33 | |
(p)(39)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lord Abbett effective as of November 15, 2005. 39 | |
(p)(39)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lord Abbett effective as of October 2006. 45 | |
(p)(39)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Lord Abbett, effective as of October 25, 2007. 49 | |
(p)(40) |
Code of Ethics of Dreyfus.36 | |
(p)(40)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Dreyfus and Mellon Equity, effective November 2006. 44 | |
(p)(40)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Dreyfus and Mellon Capital, effective November 2007. 49 | |
(p)(41) |
Code of Ethics of Bridgeway.36 | |
(p)(41)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Bridgeway, effective February 8, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(41)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Bridgeway, effective July 5, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(41)(iii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Bridgeway, effective November 16, 2007. 49 | |
(p)(41)(iv) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Bridgeway, effective May 16, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(42) |
Code of Ethics of Ariel.35 | |
(p)(42)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Ariel, effective October 11, 2005. 39 | |
(p)(43) |
Code of Ethics of Legg Mason.35 | |
(p)(43)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Legg Mason, effective February 28, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(43)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Legg Mason, effective February 8, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(44) |
Code of Ethics of AXA Rosenberg. 40 | |
(p)(44)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of AXA Rosenberg, effective December 15, 2007. 49 |
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(p)(44)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of AXA Rosenberg effective May 15, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(45) |
Code of Ethics of Davis. 40 | |
(p)(46) |
Code of Ethics of Franklin, Franklin Mutual, Franklin Advisers and Templeton. 40 | |
(p)(46)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Franklin, Franklin Mutual, Franklin Advisers and Templeton effective May 2007. 48 | |
(p)(46)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Franklin, Franklin Mutual, Franklin Advisers and Templeton, effective May 1, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(47) |
Code of Ethics of Oppenheimer. 40 | |
(p)(47)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Oppenheimer, effective August 30, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(47)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Oppenheimer, effective November 2007. 49 | |
(p)(48) |
Code of Ethics of Standish. 40 | |
(p)(49) |
Code of Ethics of BlackRock Financial, BlackRock Investment and BlackRock International effective September 30, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(49)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of BlackRock Financial, BlackRock Investment and BlackRock International effective April 2007. 48 | |
(p)(50) |
Code of Ethics of Eagle. 44 | |
(p)(51) |
Code of Ethics of ICAP, effective November 1, 2006. 44 | |
(p)(52) |
Code of Ethics of Wentworth Hauser, effective January 1, 2005. 44 | |
(p)(52)(i) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wentworth Hauser, effective March 12, 2007. 48 | |
(p)(52)(ii) |
Revised Code of Ethics of Wentworth Hauser, effective June 16, 2008. 51 | |
(p)(53) |
Code of Ethics of Hirayama Investments, dated June 16, 2008. 51 | |
Other Exhibits: | ||
Powers of Attorney.3 | ||
Power of Attorney for Steven M. Joenk.12 | ||
Power of Attorney for Theodossios (Ted) Athanassiades.15 | ||
Power of Attorney for David W. Fox and Gary S. Schpero.16 | ||
Revised Powers of Attorney.20 | ||
Amended Powers of Attorney, dated December 6, 2002.23 |
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Amended Power of Attorney for Steven M. Joenk.33 | ||
Power of Attorney for James (Jamie) Shepherdson 38 | ||
Revised Powers of Attorney. 46 |
1. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on December 3, 1996 (File No. 333-17217). |
2. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on January 23, 1997 (File No. 333-17217). |
3. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 7, 1997 (File No. 333-17217). |
4. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on August 28, 1997 (File No. 333-17217). |
5. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on October 15, 1997 (File No. 333-17217). |
6. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on October 31, 1997 (File No. 333-17217). |
7. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on December 29, 1997 (File No. 333-17217). |
8. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on March 5, 1998 (File No. 333-17217). |
9. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on October 15, 1998 (File No. 333-17217). |
10. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 16, 1999 (File No. 333-17217). |
11. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 10 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 30, 1999 (File No. 333-17217). |
12. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on August 30, 1999 (File No. 333-17217). |
13. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 1, 2000 (File No. 333-17217). |
14. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 16, 2000 (File No. 333-17217). |
15. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 21, 2000 (File No. 333-17217). |
16. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on May 30, 2000 (File No. 333-17217). |
17. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on January 23, 2001 (File No. 333-17217). |
18. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on March 22, 2001 (File No. 333-17217). |
19. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 3, 2001 (File No. 333-17217). |
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20. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on August 13, 2001 (File No. 333-17217). |
21. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 4, 2002 (File No. 333-17217). |
22. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 3, 2002 (File No. 333-17217). |
23. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 7, 2003 (File No. 333-17217). |
24. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on March 31, 2003 (File No. 333-17217). |
25. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on January 15, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
26. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 10, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
27. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 7, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
28. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 28, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
29. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on July 12, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
30. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 33 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on July 13, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
31. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on October 15, 2004 (File No. 333-17217). |
32. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 8, 2005 (File No. 333-17217). |
33. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 7, 2005 (File No. 333-17217). |
34. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on June 16, 2005 (File No. 333-17217). |
35. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 40 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on July 1, 2005 (File No. 333-17217). |
36. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on August 23, 2005 (File No. 333-17217). |
37. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 42 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on August 24, 2005. (File No. 333-17217). |
38. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 8, 2006. (File No. 333-17217) |
39. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 44 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 5, 2006. (File No. 333-17217) |
40. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 45 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on June 16, 2006. (File No. 333-17217) |
41. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 46 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on August 23, 2006. (File No. 333-17217) |
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42. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 48 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on November 9, 2006. (File No. 333-17217) |
43. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 49 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on November 13, 2006. (File No. 333-17217) |
44. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 51 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 2, 2007. (File No. 333-17217) |
45. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 53 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 27, 2007. (File No. 333-17217) |
46. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 54 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on October 4, 2007. (File No. 333-17217) |
47. | Incorporated by reference to and/or previously filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on December 27, 2007. (File No. 333-17217) |
48. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 1, 2008. (File No. 333-17217) |
49. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 58 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on April 1, 2008. (File No. 333-17217) |
50. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 59 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on December 30, 2008. (File No. 333-17217) |
51. | Incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 13, 2009. (File No. 333-17217) |
Item 24. | Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Trust |
AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company (AXA Equitable) controls the Trust by virtue of its ownership of more than 99% of the Trusts shares as of December 31, 2008. All shareholders of the Trust are required to solicit instructions from their respective contract owners as to certain matters, if applicable. The Trust may in the future offer its shares to insurance companies unaffiliated with AXA Equitable.
On July 22, 1992, AXA Equitable converted from a New York mutual life insurance company to a publicly-owned New York stock life insurance company. At that time AXA Equitable became a wholly owned subsidiary of AXA Financial, Inc. (AXA Financial). AXA Financial continues to own 100% of AXA Equitables common stock. On September 7, 2004 the name The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States was changed to AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company (AXA Equitable).
AXA owns, directly or indirectly through its affiliates, 100% of the outstanding common stock of AXA Financial. AXA is the holding company for an international group of insurance and related financial services companies. AXAs insurance operations include activities in life insurance, property and casualty insurance and reinsurance. The insurance operations are diverse geographically, with activities principally in Western Europe, North America, and the Asia/Pacific area and, to a lesser extent, in Africa and South America. AXA is also engaged in asset management, investing banking, securities trading, brokerage, real estate and other financial services activities principally in the United States, as well as in Western Europe and the Asia/Pacific area.
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Item 25. | Indemnification |
Registrants Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust (Declaration of Trust) and By-Laws.
Article VII, Section 2 of the Trusts Declaration of Trust (Trust) states, in relevant part, that a Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in this Article VII, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee or of any other Trustee. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, Manager, or Principal Underwriter of the Trust. The Trust shall indemnify each Person who is serving or has served at the Trusts request as a director, officer, trustee, employee, or agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor, or otherwise to the extent and in the manner provided in the By-Laws. Article VII, Section 4 of the Trusts Declaration of Trust further states, in relevant part, that the Trustees shall be entitled and empowered to the fullest extent permitted by law to purchase with Trust assets insurance for liability and for all expenses reasonably incurred or paid or expected to be paid by a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Trust in connection with any claim, action, suit, or proceeding in which he or she may become involved by virtue of his or her capacity or former capacity as a Trustee of the Trust.
Article VI, Section 2 of the Trusts By-Laws states, in relevant part, that [s]ubject to the exceptions and limitations contained in Section 3 of this Article VI, every [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liabilities and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been an agent. Article VI, Section 3 of the Trusts By-Laws further states, in relevant part, that [n]o indemnification shall be provided hereunder to [a Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust]: (a) who shall have been adjudicated, by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought, to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office (collectively, disabling conduct); or (b) with respect to any proceeding disposed of (whether by settlement, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise) without an adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that such [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] was liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of disabling conduct, unless there has been a determination that such [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] did not engage in disabling conduct: (i) by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought; (ii) by at least a majority of those Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor are parties to the proceeding based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or (iii) by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); provided, however, that indemnification shall be provided hereunder to [a Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] with respect to any proceeding in the event of (1) a final decision on the merits by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that the [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] was not liable by reason of disabling conduct, or (2) the dismissal of the proceeding by the court or other body before which it was brought for insufficiency of evidence of any disabling conduct with which such [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] has been charged. Article VI, Section 4 of the Trusts By-Laws also states that the rights of indemnification herein provided (i) may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust on behalf of any [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust], (ii) shall be severable, (iii) shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any [Trustee, officer, employee or other agent of the Trust] may now or hereafter be entitled and (iv) shall inure to the benefit of [such partys] heirs, executors and administrators.
Registrants Investment Management Agreements state:
Limitations on Liability. Manager will exercise its best judgment in rendering its services to the Trust, and the Trust agrees, as an inducement to Managers undertaking to do so, that the Manager will not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates, but will be liable only for willful misconduct, bad faith, gross
C-42
negligence, reckless disregard of its duties or its failure to exercise due care in rendering its services to the Trust as specified in this Agreement. Any person, even though an officer, director, employee or agent of Manager, who may be or become an officer, Trustee, employee or agent of the Trust, shall be deemed, when rendering services to the Trust or when acting on any business of the Trust, to be rendering such services to or to be acting solely for the Trust and not as an officer, director, employee or agent, or one under the control or direction of Manager, even though paid by it.
Sections 4(a) and 4(b) of certain of the Registrants Investment Advisory Agreements state:
4. | LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION |
(a) Except as may otherwise be provided by the Investment Company Act or any other federal securities law, the Adviser shall not be liable for any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) incurred or suffered by the Manager or the Trust as a result of any error of judgment or mistake of law by the Adviser with respect to the services provided to the Jennison Allocated Portion of the Portfolio hereunder, except that nothing in this Agreement shall operate or purport to operate in any way to exculpate, waive or limit the liability of the Adviser for its own actions, and the Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, the Manager, all affiliated persons thereof (within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act) and all controlling persons (as described in Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (1933 Act)) (collectively, Manager Indemnitees) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including reasonable legal and other expenses) to which any of the Manager Indemnities may become subject under the 1933 Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Exchange Act, or under any other statute, at common law or otherwise arising out of or based on (a) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or gross negligence of the Adviser in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder or (b) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus and SAI, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Portfolio or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Adviser, which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager or the Trust by an Adviser Indemnitee (as defined below) for use therein; provided, that the applicable Adviser Indemnitee has had an opportunity to review such information as included in such Prospectus and SAI, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Portfolio.
(b) Except as may otherwise be provided by the Investment Company Act or any other federal securities law, the Manager and the Trust shall not be liable for any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including legal and other expenses) incurred or suffered by the Adviser as a result of any error of judgment or mistake of law by the Manager with respect to the Portfolio, except that nothing in this Agreement shall operate or purport to operate in any way to exculpate, waive or limit the liability of the Manager for, and the Manager shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser, all affiliated persons thereof (within the meaning of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act) and all controlling persons (as described in Section 15 of the 1933 Act) (collectively, Adviser Indemnitees) against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or litigation (including reasonable legal and other expenses) to which any of the Adviser Indemnities may become subject under the 1933 Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Exchange Act or under any other statute, at common law or otherwise arising out of or based on (a) any willful misconduct, bad faith, reckless disregard or gross negligence of the Manager in the performance of any of its duties or obligations hereunder or (b) any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus and SAI, proxy materials, reports, advertisements, sales literature, or other materials pertaining to the Portfolio or the omission to state therein a material fact known to the Manager which was required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon information furnished to the Manager or the Trust by an Adviser Indemnitee for use therein.
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Section 4 of certain of the Registrants Investment Advisory Agreements states:
Neither the Adviser nor any of its directors, officers, or employees shall be liable to the Manager for any loss suffered by the Manager resulting from its acts or omissions as Adviser to the Portfolio, except for losses to the Manager or the Trust resulting from willful misconduct, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of, or from reckless disregard of, the duties of the Adviser or any of its directors, officers or employees. The Adviser, its directors, officers or employees shall not be liable to the Manager or the Trust for any loss suffered as a consequence of any action or inaction of other service providers to the Trust in failing to observe the instructions of the Adviser, provided such action or inaction of such other service providers to the Trust is not a result of the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of, or from reckless disregard of, the duties of the Adviser under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall be deemed to waive any rights against the Adviser under federal or state securities laws.
Section 14 of each of the Registrants Distribution Agreements states:
The Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless the Distributor from any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) to which the Distributor may be subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or result from negligent, improper, fraudulent or unauthorized acts or omissions by the Trust or its officers, trustees, agents or representatives, other than acts or omissions caused directly or indirectly by the Distributor.
The Distributor will indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, its officers, trustees, agents and representatives against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, to which the Trust its officers, trustees, agents and representatives may become subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Trust Prospectus and/or SAI or any supplements thereto; (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state any material fact required to be stated in the Trust Prospectus and/or SAI or any supplements thereto or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (iii) other misconduct or negligence of AXA Advisors in its capacity as a principal underwriter of the Trusts Class IA shares and will reimburse the Trust, its officers, Trustees, agents and representatives for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by any of them in connection with investigating or defending against such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Distributor shall not be liable in any such instance to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Trust Prospectus and/or SAI or any supplement in good faith reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by the Preparing Parties specifically for use in the preparation of the Trust Prospectus and/or SAI.
Section 6 of the Registrants Mutual Funds Service Agreement states:
(a) AXA Equitable shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss or expense suffered by the Trust, in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates, except for a loss or expense caused by or resulting from or attributable to willful misfeasance, bad faith or negligence on AXA Equitables part (or on the part of any third party to whom AXA Equitable has delegated any of its duties and obligations pursuant to Section 4(c) hereunder) in the performance of its (or such third partys) duties or from reckless disregard by AXA Equitable (or by such third party) of its obligations and duties under this Agreement (in the case of AXA Equitable) or under an agreement with AXA Equitable (in the case of such third party) or, subject to Section 10 below, AXA Equitables (or such
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third partys) refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement (in the case of AXA Equitable) or an agreement with AXA Equitable (in the case of such third party) or its breach of any representation or warranty under this Agreement (in the case of AXA Equitable) or under an agreement with AXA Equitable (in the case of such third party). In no event shall AXA Equitable (or such third party) be liable for any indirect, incidental special or consequential losses or damages of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if AXA Equitable (or such third party) has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(b) Except to the extent that AXA Equitable may be held liable pursuant to Section 6(a) above, AXA Equitable shall not be responsible for, and the Trust shall indemnify and hold AXA Equitable harmless from and against any and all losses, damages, costs, reasonable attorneys fees and expenses, payments, expenses and liabilities, including but not limited to those arising out of or attributable to:
(i) any and all actions of AXA Equitable or its officers or agents required to be taken pursuant to this Agreement;
(ii) the reliance on or use by AXA Equitable or its officers or agents of information, records, or documents which are received by AXA Equitable or its officers or agents and furnished to it or them by or on behalf of the Trust, and which have been prepared or maintained by the Trust or any third party on behalf of the Trust;
(iii) the Trusts refusal or failure to comply with the terms of this Agreement or the Trusts lack of good faith, or its actions, or lack thereof, involving negligence or willful misfeasance;
(iv) the breach of any representation or warranty of the Trust hereunder;
(v) the reliance on or the carrying out by AXA Equitable or its officers or agents of any proper instructions reasonably believed to be duly authorized, or requests of the Trust;
(vi) any delays, inaccuracies, errors in or omissions from information or data provided to AXA Equitable by data services, including data services providing information in connection with any third party computer system licensed to AXA Equitable, and by any corporate action services, pricing services or securities brokers and dealers;
(vii) the offer or sale of shares by the Trust in violation of any requirement under the Federal securities laws or regulations or the securities laws or regulations of any state, or in violation of any stop order or other determination or ruling by any Federal agency or any state agency with respect to the offer or sale of such shares in such state (1) resulting from activities, actions, or omissions by the Trust or its other service providers and agents, or (2) existing or arising out of activities, actions or omissions by or on behalf of the Trust prior to the effective date of this Agreement;
(viii) any failure of the Trusts registration statement to comply with the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act (including the rules and regulations thereunder) and any other applicable laws, or any untrue statement of a material fact or omission of a material fact necessary to make any statement therein not misleading in a Trusts prospectus;
(ix) except as provided for in Schedule B.III, the actions taken by the Trust, its Manager, its investment advisers, and its distributor in compliance with applicable securities, tax, commodities and other laws, rules and regulations, or the failure to so comply, and
(x) all actions, inactions, omissions, or errors caused by third parties to whom AXA Equitable or the Trust has assigned any rights and/or delegated any duties under this Agreement at the specific request of or as required by the Trust, its Funds, investment advisers, or Trust distributors.
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The Trust shall not be liable for any indirect, incidental, special or consequential losses or damages of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits) even if the Trust has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action, except when the Trust is required to indemnify AXA Equitable pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 12(a)(iv) of the Registrants Global Custody Agreement states:
(A) Customer shall indemnify and hold Bank and its directors, officers, agents and employees (collectively the Indemnitees) harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities, losses, damages, fines, penalties, and expenses, including out-of-pocket and incidental expenses and legal fees (Losses) that may be incurred by, or asserted against, the Indemnitees or any of them for following any instructions or other directions upon which Bank is authorized to rely pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. (B) In addition to and not in limitation of the preceding subparagraph, Customer shall also indemnify and hold the Indemnitees and each of them harmless from and against any and all Losses that may be incurred by, or asserted against, the Indemnitees or any of them in connection with or arising out of Banks performance under this Agreement, provided the Indemnitees have not acted with negligence or engaged in willful misconduct. (C) In performing its obligations hereunder, Bank may rely on the genuineness of any document which it reasonably believes in good faith to have been validly executed.
UNDERTAKING
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act) may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 26. | Business and Other Connections of the Manager and Advisers |
AXA Equitable is a registered investment adviser and serves as manager for all funds of the Registrant. The descriptions of AXA Equitable and each of the advisers, as applicable, under the caption Management of the Trust - The Manager or About the Investment Portfolios in the Prospectuses and under the caption Investment Management and Other Services in the Statements of Additional Information constituting Parts A and B, respectively, of this Registration Statement are incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of AXA Equitable is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-07000) and is incorporated herein by reference.
AXA Equitable, with the approval of the Registrants board of trustees, selects advisers for certain portfolios of the Registrant. The following companies, all of which are registered investment advisers, serve as advisers for such portfolios.
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The information as to the directors and officers of MFSIM is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-17352) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of MSIM is set forth in Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Investment Management Inc.s Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-15757) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of J. P. Morgan is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-21011) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Evergreen is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-8327) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Evergreen International is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-42427) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of AllianceBernstein is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-56720) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Capital Guardian is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-60145) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Calvert is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-17044) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Fidelity is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-7884) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Marsico is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-54914) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Boston Advisors is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-18130) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Caywood-Scholl is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-57906) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of GAMCO is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-14132) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Montag is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-15398) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of UBS is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-34910) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to the directors and officers of Wellington Management is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-15908) and is incorporated herein by reference.
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The information as to the directors and officers of PIMCO is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-48187) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Lord Abbett is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-6997) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Bridgeway is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-44394) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Dreyfus is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-8147) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Ariel is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-18767) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of AXA Rosenberg is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-56080) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Davis is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-31648) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Franklin is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-51967) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Franklin Mutual is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-53068) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Oppenheimer is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-8253) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Templeton is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-42343) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Franklin Advisers is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-26292) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of ICAP is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-40779) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Wentworth Hauser is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-46131) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of BlackRock Investment is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-56972) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of BlackRock International is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-16080) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of BlackRock Financial is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-48433) and is incorporated herein by reference.
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The information as to directors and officers of T. Rowe Price is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-856) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of SSgA FM is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-60103) and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information as to directors and officers of Hirayama Investments is set forth in its Form ADV filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-69407) and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 27. | Principal Underwriters. |
(a) AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors are the principal underwriters of the Trusts Class IA shares and Class IB shares. AXA Advisors also serves as a principal underwriter for the following entities: AXA Premier VIP Trust; Separate Account Nos. 45, 66 and 301 of AXA Equitable; and Separate Accounts A, I and FP of AXA Equitable. AXA Distributors also serves as a principal underwriter for AXA Premier VIP Trust and Separate Account No. 49 of AXA Equitable.
(b) Set forth below is certain information regarding the directors and officers of AXA Advisors and AXA Distributors, the principal underwriters of the Trusts Class IA and Class IB shares. The business address of each person listed below is 1290 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10104.
AXA Advisors, LLC
NAME AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ADDRESS |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH AXA ADVISORS LLC |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH THE TRUST | ||
DIRECTORS Harvey E. Blitz Richard Dziadzio Mary Beth Farrell Barbara Goodstein Andrew McMahon Christine Nigro James A. Shepherdson |
Director Director Director Director Director Director Director |
|||
OFFICERS Andrew McMahon Mary Beth Farrell Christine Nigro Patricia Roy Anthony Sages Philip Pescatore William McDermott Kevin R. Bryne Mark D. Godofsky Harvey Blitz William Degnan James Goodwin Jeffrey Green Frank Acierno Michael Brzozowski |
Chairman of the Board Vice Chairman President Chief Compliance Officer Chief Sales Officer Chief Risk Officer Executive Vice President Executive Vice President and Treasurer Senior Vice President and Controller Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Vice President Vice President |
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AXA Advisors, LLC
NAME AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ADDRESS |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH AXA ADVISORS LLC |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH THE TRUST | ||
Gerry Carroll Claire A. Comerford Gary Gordon Maurya Keating Christopher LaRussa Frank Massa Carolann Matthews Deborah ONeil Edna Russo Danielle D. Wise Brett Wright Camille Joseph Varlack Irina Gyrla Steven Malvey Jamie Milici Ruth Shorter Kenneth Webb Francesca Divone |
Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President and Associate General Counsel Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President, Secretary and Counsel Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Secretary |
AXA Distributors, LLC
NAME AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ADDRESS |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH AXA DISTRIBUTORS, INC. |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH THE TRUST | ||
DIRECTORS Philip Meserve William Miller, Jr. James Shepherdson |
Director Director Director |
|||
OFFICERS James Shepherdson Philip Meserve William Miller, Jr. Michael Gregg Gary Hirschkron Joanne Petrini-Smith Michael McCarthy Kirby Noel Lee Small Mitchell Waters |
Chairman of the Board, President & Chief Executive Officer Executive Vice President of Business Development Executive Vice President & Chief Sales Officer Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Executive Vice President Senior Vice President and National Sales Manager Senior Vice President and National Sales Manager Senior Vice President and National Sales Manager Senior Vice President and National Sales Manager |
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AXA Distributors, LLC
| ||||
NAME AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ADDRESS |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH AXA DISTRIBUTORS, INC. |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH THE TRUST | ||
Eric Alstrin Kevin Dolan Daniel Falher Harvey Fladeland Nelida Garcia Peter Golden David Kahal Kevin Kennedy Diane Keary John Leffew Andrew Marrone Mitchell Melum Jeff Pawliger Anthea Parkinson Ted Repass Eric Retzlaff Marian Sole Mark Teitelbaum Mark Totten Mary Toumpas Nicholas Volpe Norman J. Abrams Doreen Bellomo Jeffrey Coomes Karen Farley Michael Gass Nicholas Gismondi Timothy Hatfield Holly Hughes Kelly LaVigne Deborah Lewis Page Long Karen Nadeau Michelle Privitera Ronald R. Quist Stephen Ratcliffe Michael Scarlata Alice Stout William Terry John Zales Camille Joseph Varlack Sandra Ferantello Elizabeth Hafez Gregory Lashinsky Michelle Luzzi |
Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President and National Accounts Director, Financial Institutions Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Senior Vice President Vice President and General Counsel Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President and Treasurer Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Vice President Assistant Vice President, Secretary and Counsel Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Financial Operations Assistant Vice President |
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AXA Distributors, LLC
| ||||
NAME AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ADDRESS |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH AXA DISTRIBUTORS, INC. |
POSITIONS AND OFFICES WITH THE TRUST | ||
Patricia Lane OShea Richard Olewnik James Pazareskis Kelly Riddell Matthew Schirripa Francesca Divone |
Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Vice President Assistant Secretary |
(c) | Inapplicable. |
Item 28. | Location of Accounts and Records |
Books or other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the Rules promulgated thereunder, are maintained as follows:
(a) | With respect to Rules 31a-1(a); 31a-1(b)(1); (2)(a) and (b); (3); (6); (8); (12); and 31a-1(d), the required books and records are maintained at the offices of Registrants Custodian: |
JPMorgan Chase Bank
4 Chase MetroTech Center
Brooklyn, New York 11245
(b) | With respect to Rules 31a-1(a); 31a-1(b)(1), (4); (2)(C) and (D); (4); (5); (6); (8); (9); (10); (11) and 31a-1(f), the required books and records are currently maintained at the offices of the Registrants Manager or Sub-Administrator: |
JPMorgan Investors Services Co. 73 Tremont Street Boston, MA 02108 |
AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, New York 10104 |
(c) | With respect to Rules 31a-1(b)(5), (6), (9) and (10) and 31a-1(f), the required books and records are maintained at the principal offices of the Registrants Manager or Advisers: |
AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company 1290 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10104 |
AllianceBernstein, L.P. 1345 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10105 |
|||
MFS Investment Management 500 Boylston Street Boston, MA 02116 |
Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc. 1221 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020 |
|||
Capital Guardian Trust Company 11100 Santa Monica Boulevard 17th Floor Los Angeles, CA 90025 |
Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC 200 Berkeley Street - Suite 9000 Boston, MA 02116 |
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JPMorgan Investment Management Inc. 522 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10036 |
Bridgeway Capital Management, Inc. 5615 Kirby Drive, Suite 518 Houston, TX 77005-2448 |
|||
Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. 4550 Montgomery Avenue Suite 1000N Bethesda, MD 20814 |
Marsico Capital Management, LLC 1200 17th Street Denver, CO 80202 |
|||
Fidelity Management & Research Company 82 Devonshire Street Boston, MA 02109 |
Caywood-Scholl Capital Management 4350 Executive Drive Suite 125 San Diego, CA 92121 |
|||
Boston Advisors, LLC One Federal Street 26th Floor Boston, MA 02110 |
GAMCO Asset Management Inc. One Corporate Center Rye, NY 10580 |
|||
The Dreyfus Corporation 200 Park Avenue New York, NY 10166 |
Wellington Management Company LLP 75 State Street Boston, MA 02109 |
|||
Montag & Caldwell, Inc. 3455 Peachtree Road, N.W. Suite 1200 Atlanta, GA 30326-3249 |
UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc. One North Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
|||
Ariel Capital Management, LLC 200 East Randolph Drive, Suite 2900 Chicago, IL 60601 |
Lord Abbett & Co. LLC 90 Hudson Street Jersey City, NJ 07302 |
|||
AXA Rosenberg Investment Management, LLC 4 Orinda Way, Building E Orinda, CA 94563 |
First International Advisors 3 Bishopsgate London EC2N 3AB England |
|||
Franklin Advisory Services, LLC One Parker Plaza, Ninth Floor Fort Lee, NJ 07024 |
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. 2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101 Tucson, AZ 85706 |
|||
Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC 101 John F. Kennedy Parkway Short Hills, NJ 07078 |
OppenheimerFunds, Inc. Two World Financial Center 225 Liberty Street, 11th Floor New York, NY 10281-1008 |
|||
Franklin Advisers, Inc. One Franklin Parkway San Mateo, CA 94403-1906 |
Templeton Global Advisors Limited Lyford Cay Nassau, Bahamas |
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BlackRock Investment Management LLC P.O. Box 9011 Princeton, NJ 08543-9011 |
BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. 40 East 52nd Street New York, NY 10022 |
|||
Institutional Capital, LLC 225 W. Wacker Drive Suite 2400 Chicago, IL 60606 |
BlackRock Investment Management International Limited 33 King William Street London EC4R 9AS England |
|||
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. 100 East Pratt Street Baltimore, MD 21202 |
Wentworth, Hauser and Violich, Inc. 353 Sacramento Street Suite 600 San Francisco, CA 94111 |
|||
Pacific Investment Management Company, LLC 840 Newport Center Drive Newport Beach, CA 92660 |
Hirayama Investments 301 Battery Street Suite 400 San Francisco, California 94111 |
|||
SSgA Funds Management One Lincoln Street Boston, Massachusetts 02111 |
Item 29. | Management Services |
None.
Item 30. | Undertakings |
Inapplicable.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 63 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, and the State of New York on the 13th day of March 2009.
EQ ADVISORS TRUST | ||
By: | /s/ Steven M. Joenk | |
Name: | Steven M. Joenk | |
Title: | Trustee, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the 1933 Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date | ||
/s/ Steven M. Joenk |
Trustee, Chairman, President and Chief | March 13, 2009 | ||
Steven M. Joenk | Executive Officer | |||
/s/ Jettie M. Edwards* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
Jettie M. Edwards | ||||
/s/ William M. Kearns, Jr.* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
William M. Kearns, Jr. | ||||
/s/ Christopher P.A. Komisarjevsky* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
Christopher P.A. Komisarjevsky | ||||
/s/ Theodossios Athanassiades* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
Theodossios Athanassiades | ||||
/s/ David W. Fox* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
David W. Fox | ||||
/s/ Gary S. Schpero* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
Gary S. Schpero | ||||
/s/ Harvey Rosenthal* |
Trustee | March 13, 2009 | ||
Harvey Rosenthal | ||||
/s/ Brian Walsh* |
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | March 13, 2009 | ||
Brian Walsh |
* By: | /s/ Steven M. Joenk | |
Steven M. Joenk | ||
(Attorney-in-Fact) |
Exhibit Index
(d)(1)(xxix) |
Form of Amendment No. 15 dated , 2009 to the Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. | |
(d)(12)(xviii) |
Form of Amendment No. 5 dated , 2009 to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and AllianceBernstein dated as of August 1, 2006. | |
(d)(54)(iii) |
Form of Amendment No. 3 dated as of , 2009, to the Investment Advisory Agreement between AXA Equitable and BlackRock Investment dated as of October 1, 2006. | |
(e)(5)(xiv) |
Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. | |
(e)(6)(xiv) |
Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Distributors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. | |
(e)(7)(xiii) |
Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IA shares. | |
(e)(8)(xiii) |
Form of Amendment No. 12 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Distribution Agreement between the Trust and AXA Advisors dated as of July 15, 2002 with respect to Class IB shares. | |
(g)(3)(xiv) |
Form of Amendment No. 13 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Global Custody Agreement between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank dated February 1, 2002. | |
(h)(1)(xii) |
Form of Amendment No. 10 dated , 2009 to the Mutual Fund Services Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2000. | |
(h)(2)(xxxi) |
Form of Amendment No. 14 dated as of , 2009, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2002. | |
(h)(2)(xxxii) |
Form of Amendment No. 15 dated as of , 2009, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and AXA Equitable dated May 1, 2002. | |
(h)(4)(xx) |
Form of Amendment No. 11 dated , 2009 to the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement among the Trust, AXA Equitable, AXA Distributors Advisors and AXA Advisors dated July 15, 2002. |